"가로지다" meaning in Korean

See 가로지다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ka̠ɾo̞d͡ʑida̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다 (Yale: kolo ti-ta). Equivalent to 가로 (garo, “horizontal”) + 지다 (jida, suffix). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|bdb|ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다|kolo ti-ta}} First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다 (Yale: kolo ti-ta)., {{af|ko|가로|지다|pos2=suffix|t1=horizontal}} 가로 (garo, “horizontal”) + 지다 (jida, suffix) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 가로지다 • (garojida) (infinitive 가로져 or 가로지어, sequential 가로지니) Forms: garojida [romanization], 가로져 [infinitive], 가로지어 [infinitive], 가로지니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 가로지다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 가로져 [indicative, informal, non-past], 가로져요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가로지어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가로집니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 가로졌다 [formal, indicative, past], 가로졌어 [indicative, informal, past], 가로졌어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 가로졌습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 가로지냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 가로져 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 가로져요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가로지어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가로집니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가로졌냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 가로졌어 [informal, interrogative, past], 가로졌어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 가로졌습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 가로지겠다 [assertive, formal], 가로지겠어 [assertive, informal], 가로지겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 가로지겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 가로져 [causative, formal], 가로져서 [causative, informal], 가로지어서 [causative, informal], 가로지니 [causative, informal, polite], 가로지니까 [causative, formal, polite], 가로지지만 [contrastive, formal], 가로진데 [contrastive, informal], 가로지더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 가로지고 [conjunctive, formal], 가로지면 [conditional, formal], 가로져야 [conditional, informal], 가로지어야 [conditional, informal], 가로짐 [formal, noun-from-verb], 가로지기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 가로졌음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 가로지었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 가로졌기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가로지었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가로진 [determiner, informal, present], 가로질 [determiner, future, informal], no-table-tags [table-tags], 가로지시다 [indicative, non-past], 가로지셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 가로지세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 가로지셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 가로지십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 가로지셨다 [indicative, past], 가로지셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 가로지셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 가로지셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 가로지시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 가로지셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 가로지세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 가로지셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 가로지십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 가로지셨냐 [interrogative, past], 가로지셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 가로지셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 가로지셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 가로지시겠다 [assertive], 가로지시겠어 [assertive, informal], 가로지시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 가로지시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 가로지셔 [causative], 가로지셔서 [causative, informal], 가로지시니 [causative, polite], 가로지시니까 [causative, formal], 가로지시지만 [contrastive], 가로지신데 [contrastive, informal], 가로지시더니 [contrastive, polite], 가로지시고 [conjunctive], 가로지시면 [conditional], 가로지셔야 [conditional, informal], 가로지심 [noun-from-verb], 가로지시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 가로지셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 가로지셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가로지신 [determiner, informal, present], 가로지실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be laid out horizontally
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdb",
        "2": "ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다",
        "3": "kolo ti-ta"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다 (Yale: kolo ti-ta).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가로",
        "3": "지다",
        "pos2": "suffix",
        "t1": "horizontal"
      },
      "expansion": "가로 (garo, “horizontal”) + 지다 (jida, suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다 (Yale: kolo ti-ta). Equivalent to 가로 (garo, “horizontal”) + 지다 (jida, suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garojida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지다",
      "roman": "garojida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "roman": "garojeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져요",
      "roman": "garojeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어요",
      "roman": "garojieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로집니다",
      "roman": "garojimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌다",
      "roman": "garojeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어",
      "roman": "garojeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어요",
      "roman": "garojeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌습니다",
      "roman": "garojeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지냐",
      "roman": "garojinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "roman": "garojeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져요",
      "roman": "garojeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어요",
      "roman": "garojieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로집니까",
      "roman": "garojimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌냐",
      "roman": "garojeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어",
      "roman": "garojeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어요",
      "roman": "garojeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌습니까",
      "roman": "garojeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠다",
      "roman": "garojigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠어",
      "roman": "garojigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠어요",
      "roman": "garojigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠습니다",
      "roman": "garojigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "roman": "garojeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져서",
      "roman": "garojeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어서",
      "roman": "garojieoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지니",
      "roman": "garojini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지니까",
      "roman": "garojinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지지만",
      "roman": "garojijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로진데",
      "roman": "garojinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지더니",
      "roman": "garojideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지고",
      "roman": "garojigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지면",
      "roman": "garojimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져야",
      "roman": "garojeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어야",
      "roman": "garojieoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로짐",
      "roman": "garojim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지기",
      "roman": "garojigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌음",
      "roman": "garojeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지었음",
      "roman": "garojieosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌기",
      "roman": "garojeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지었기",
      "roman": "garojieotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로진",
      "roman": "garojin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로질",
      "roman": "garojil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시다",
      "roman": "garojisida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔",
      "roman": "garojisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지세요",
      "roman": "garojiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔요",
      "roman": "garojisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지십니다",
      "roman": "garojisimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨다",
      "roman": "garojisyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어요",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨습니다",
      "roman": "garojisyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시냐",
      "roman": "garojisinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔",
      "roman": "garojisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지세요",
      "roman": "garojiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔요",
      "roman": "garojisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지십니까",
      "roman": "garojisimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨냐",
      "roman": "garojisyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어요",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨습니까",
      "roman": "garojisyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠다",
      "roman": "garojisigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠어",
      "roman": "garojisigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠어요",
      "roman": "garojisigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠습니다",
      "roman": "garojisigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔",
      "roman": "garojisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔서",
      "roman": "garojisyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시니",
      "roman": "garojisini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시니까",
      "roman": "garojisinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시지만",
      "roman": "garojisijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지신데",
      "roman": "garojisinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시더니",
      "roman": "garojisideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시고",
      "roman": "garojisigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시면",
      "roman": "garojisimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔야",
      "roman": "garojisyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지심",
      "roman": "garojisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시기",
      "roman": "garojisigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨음",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨기",
      "roman": "garojisyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지신",
      "roman": "garojisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지실",
      "roman": "garojisil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가로지다 • (garojida) (infinitive 가로져 or 가로지어, sequential 가로지니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "세로지다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be laid out horizontally"
      ],
      "id": "en-가로지다-ko-adj-QvZjf05v",
      "links": [
        [
          "laid out",
          "lay out"
        ],
        [
          "horizontally",
          "horizontally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾo̞d͡ʑida̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가로지다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가로지다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가로지다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdb",
        "2": "ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다",
        "3": "kolo ti-ta"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다 (Yale: kolo ti-ta).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가로",
        "3": "지다",
        "pos2": "suffix",
        "t1": "horizontal"
      },
      "expansion": "가로 (garo, “horizontal”) + 지다 (jida, suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ디다 (Yale: kolo ti-ta). Equivalent to 가로 (garo, “horizontal”) + 지다 (jida, suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garojida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지다",
      "roman": "garojida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "roman": "garojeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져요",
      "roman": "garojeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어요",
      "roman": "garojieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로집니다",
      "roman": "garojimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌다",
      "roman": "garojeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어",
      "roman": "garojeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어요",
      "roman": "garojeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌습니다",
      "roman": "garojeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지냐",
      "roman": "garojinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "roman": "garojeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져요",
      "roman": "garojeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어요",
      "roman": "garojieoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로집니까",
      "roman": "garojimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌냐",
      "roman": "garojeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어",
      "roman": "garojeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌어요",
      "roman": "garojeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌습니까",
      "roman": "garojeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠다",
      "roman": "garojigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠어",
      "roman": "garojigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠어요",
      "roman": "garojigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지겠습니다",
      "roman": "garojigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져",
      "roman": "garojeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져서",
      "roman": "garojeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어서",
      "roman": "garojieoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지니",
      "roman": "garojini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지니까",
      "roman": "garojinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지지만",
      "roman": "garojijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로진데",
      "roman": "garojinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지더니",
      "roman": "garojideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지고",
      "roman": "garojigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지면",
      "roman": "garojimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로져야",
      "roman": "garojeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지어야",
      "roman": "garojieoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로짐",
      "roman": "garojim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지기",
      "roman": "garojigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌음",
      "roman": "garojeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지었음",
      "roman": "garojieosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로졌기",
      "roman": "garojeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지었기",
      "roman": "garojieotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로진",
      "roman": "garojin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로질",
      "roman": "garojil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시다",
      "roman": "garojisida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔",
      "roman": "garojisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지세요",
      "roman": "garojiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔요",
      "roman": "garojisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지십니다",
      "roman": "garojisimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨다",
      "roman": "garojisyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어요",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨습니다",
      "roman": "garojisyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시냐",
      "roman": "garojisinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔",
      "roman": "garojisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지세요",
      "roman": "garojiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔요",
      "roman": "garojisyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지십니까",
      "roman": "garojisimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨냐",
      "roman": "garojisyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨어요",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨습니까",
      "roman": "garojisyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠다",
      "roman": "garojisigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠어",
      "roman": "garojisigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠어요",
      "roman": "garojisigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시겠습니다",
      "roman": "garojisigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔",
      "roman": "garojisyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔서",
      "roman": "garojisyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시니",
      "roman": "garojisini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시니까",
      "roman": "garojisinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시지만",
      "roman": "garojisijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지신데",
      "roman": "garojisinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시더니",
      "roman": "garojisideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시고",
      "roman": "garojisigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시면",
      "roman": "garojisimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셔야",
      "roman": "garojisyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지심",
      "roman": "garojisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지시기",
      "roman": "garojisigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨음",
      "roman": "garojisyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지셨기",
      "roman": "garojisyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지신",
      "roman": "garojisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가로지실",
      "roman": "garojisil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가로지다 • (garojida) (infinitive 가로져 or 가로지어, sequential 가로지니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "세로지다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean compound terms",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be laid out horizontally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laid out",
          "lay out"
        ],
        [
          "horizontally",
          "horizontally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾo̞d͡ʑida̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가로지다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가로지다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가로지다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 가로지다 meaning in Korean (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.