"가라치" meaning in Korean

See 가라치 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠t͡ɕʰi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: garachi [romanization]
Etymology: First attested as Middle Korean hapax legomenon 거러치〮 (kèlèchí) in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as a gloss to the character 隸 (lì). Ultimately of Mongolic origin; see the Middle Korean entry for more information. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ko|okm|<|xgn}}, {{ko-attest|okm|거러치〮|훈몽자회|hapax=1}} First attested as Middle Korean hapax legomenon 거러치〮 (kèlèchí) in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, {{cog|xgn|-}} Mongolic Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가라치 • (garachi)
  1. servant, subordinate
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "<",
        "4": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "거러치〮",
        "3": "훈몽자회",
        "hapax": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean hapax legomenon 거러치〮 (kèlèchí) in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Middle Korean hapax legomenon 거러치〮 (kèlèchí) in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as a gloss to the character 隸 (lì). Ultimately of Mongolic origin; see the Middle Korean entry for more information.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가라치 • (garachi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, subordinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-가라치-ko-noun-3sSi2yjk",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠t͡ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가라치"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가라치]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가라치"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "<",
        "4": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "거러치〮",
        "3": "훈몽자회",
        "hapax": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean hapax legomenon 거러치〮 (kèlèchí) in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Middle Korean hapax legomenon 거러치〮 (kèlèchí) in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as a gloss to the character 隸 (lì). Ultimately of Mongolic origin; see the Middle Korean entry for more information.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가라치 • (garachi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms derived from Mongolic languages",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, subordinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠t͡ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가라치"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가라치]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가라치"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 가라치 meaning in Korean (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.