"正" meaning in Korean

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Character

IPA: [t͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 바를 정 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 正 (MC tsyengH). Etymology templates: {{!}} |, {{der-lite/lang|ko|ltc|allow family=1|sort=정}} Middle Chinese, {{der-lite|ko|ltc|-|sort=정}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|正|id=2}} 正 (MC tsyengH), {{lang|okm|져ᇰ〮}} 져ᇰ〮, {{l|ko|東國正韻 / 동국정운|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{lw|ko|s:동국정운|東國正韻 / 동국정운|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{hanja-dongguk|져ᇰ〮|cyéng}} Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ〮 (Yale: cyéng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448., {{m|okm|졍}} 졍 (cyeng), {{lang|ko|新增類合 / 신증유합}} 新增類合 / 신증유합, {{hanja-sinjeung|졍|cyeng|hun=졍ᄒᆞᆯ 졍}} Recorded as Middle Korean 졍 (cyeng)^訓 (Yale: cyeng) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576., {{collapse|* Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ〮 (Yale: cyéng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448. * Recorded as Middle Korean <i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">졍</i> (cyeng)^訓 (Yale: cyeng) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.|Historical readings|bg=#FFFFFF}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|바르다|바를|정}} 正 (eumhun 바를 정 (bareul jeong))
  1. Hanja form of 정 (“straight; upright; erect”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: straight; upright; erect)
    Sense id: en-正-ko-character-D6d9sAST Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable Derived forms: 정규 (jeonggyu) (alt: 正規), 정답 (jeongdap) (alt: 正答), 정당 (jeongdang) (alt: 正當), 정도 (jeongdo) (alt: 正道), 정면 (jeongmyeon) (alt: 正面), 정문 (jeongmun) (alt: 正門), 정상 (jeongsang) (alt: 正常), 정색 (jeongsaek) (alt: 正色), 정식 (jeongsik) (alt: 正式), 정안 (jeong'an) (alt: 正眼), 정오 (jeong'o) (alt: 正午), 정오 (jeong'o) (alt: 正誤), 정원 (jeong'won) (alt: 正員), 정의 (jeong'ui) (alt: 正義), 정장 (jeongjang) (alt: 正裝), 정직 (jeongjik) (alt: 正直), 정체 (jeongche) (alt: 正體), 정통 (jeongtong) (alt: 正統), 정품 (jeongpum) (alt: 正品), 정화 (jeonghwa) (alt: 正貨), 정확 (jeonghwak) (alt: 正確), 개정 (gaejeong) (alt: 改正), 경정 (gyeongjeong) (alt: 更正), 경정 (gyeongjeong) (alt: 梗正), 공정 (gongjeong) (alt: 公正), 광정 (gwangjeong) (alt: 匡正), 교정 (gyojeong) (alt: 校正), 교정 (gyojeong) (alt: 矯正), 단정 (danjeong) (alt: 端正), 당정 (dangjeong) (alt: 黨正), 동정 (dongjeong) (alt: 董正), 방정 (bangjeong) (alt: 方正), 보정 (bojeong) (alt: 補正), 부정 (bujeong) (alt: 不正), 사정 (sajeong) (alt: 査正), 사정 (sajeong) (alt: 邪正), 삼정 (samjeong) (alt: 芟正), 서정 (seojeong) (alt: 緖正), 수정 (sujeong) (alt: 修正), 숙정 (sukjeong) (alt: 肅正), 시정 (sijeong) (alt: 是正), 엄정 (eomjeong) (alt: 嚴正), 염정 (yeomjeong) (alt: 廉正), 오정 (ojeong) (alt: 午正), 이정 (ijeong) (alt: 里正), 이정 (ijeong) (alt: 釐正), 인정 (injeong) (alt: 寅正), 자정 (jajeong) (alt: 子正), 적정 (jeokjeong) (alt: 適正), 정정 (jeongjeong) (alt: 訂正), 진정 (jinjeong) (alt: 眞正), 질정 (jiljeong) (alt: 質正), 칙정 (chikjeong) (alt: 飭正), 현정 (hyeonjeong) (alt: 顯正), 정반대 (jeongbandae) (alt: 正反對), 정범자 (jeongbeomja) (alt: 正犯者), 정비례 (jeongbirye) (alt: 正比例)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 正 eumhun 정월 정 [canonical], 正月 [CJK]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 正 (MC tsyeng). Etymology templates: {{!}} |, {{der-lite/lang|ko|ltc|allow family=1|sort=정}} Middle Chinese, {{der-lite|ko|ltc|-|sort=정}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|正|id=1}} 正 (MC tsyeng), {{lang|okm|져ᇰ}} 져ᇰ, {{l|ko|東國正韻 / 동국정운|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{lw|ko|s:동국정운|東國正韻 / 동국정운|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{hanja-dongguk|져ᇰ|cyeng}} Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ (Yale: cyeng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448., {{collapse|* Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ (Yale: cyeng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.|Historical readings|bg=#FFFFFF}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|정월(正月)|정}} 正 (eumhun 정월(正月) 정 (jeong'wol( 正月 ) jeong))
  1. Hanja form of 정 (“first (month of the lunar year)”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: (“first (month of the lunar year)”))
    Sense id: en-正-ko-character-FoeYPYuy Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 31 43 26 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 30 44 26 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 45 24
  2. Hanja form of 정 (“target”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: target)
    Sense id: en-正-ko-character-w23esMWb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 정월 (jeong'wol) (alt: 正月), 신정 (sinjeong) (alt: 新正), 하정 (hajeong) (alt: 賀正), 정삭 (jeongsak) (alt: 正朔), 정곡 (jeonggok) (alt: 正鵠), 정일 (jeong'il) (alt: 正日)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 正 meaning in Korean (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "正",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (MC tsyengH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "져ᇰ〮"
      },
      "expansion": "져ᇰ〮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "져ᇰ〮",
        "2": "cyéng"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ〮 (Yale: cyéng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "졍"
      },
      "expansion": "졍 (cyeng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "졍",
        "2": "cyeng",
        "hun": "졍ᄒᆞᆯ 졍"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 졍 (cyeng)^訓 (Yale: cyeng) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ〮 (Yale: cyéng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">졍</i> (cyeng)^訓 (Yale: cyeng) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 正 (MC tsyengH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "바를 정",
      "roman": "bareul jeong",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바르다",
        "2": "바를",
        "3": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (eumhun 바를 정 (bareul jeong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "straight; upright; erect",
          "word": "정"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "正規",
          "roman": "jeonggyu",
          "word": "정규"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正答",
          "roman": "jeongdap",
          "word": "정답"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正當",
          "roman": "jeongdang",
          "word": "정당"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正道",
          "roman": "jeongdo",
          "word": "정도"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正面",
          "roman": "jeongmyeon",
          "word": "정면"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正門",
          "roman": "jeongmun",
          "word": "정문"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正常",
          "roman": "jeongsang",
          "word": "정상"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正色",
          "roman": "jeongsaek",
          "word": "정색"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正式",
          "roman": "jeongsik",
          "word": "정식"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正眼",
          "roman": "jeong'an",
          "word": "정안"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正午",
          "roman": "jeong'o",
          "word": "정오"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正誤",
          "roman": "jeong'o",
          "word": "정오"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正員",
          "roman": "jeong'won",
          "word": "정원"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正義",
          "roman": "jeong'ui",
          "word": "정의"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正裝",
          "roman": "jeongjang",
          "word": "정장"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正直",
          "roman": "jeongjik",
          "word": "정직"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正體",
          "roman": "jeongche",
          "word": "정체"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正統",
          "roman": "jeongtong",
          "word": "정통"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正品",
          "roman": "jeongpum",
          "word": "정품"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正貨",
          "roman": "jeonghwa",
          "word": "정화"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正確",
          "roman": "jeonghwak",
          "word": "정확"
        },
        {
          "alt": "改正",
          "roman": "gaejeong",
          "word": "개정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "更正",
          "roman": "gyeongjeong",
          "word": "경정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "梗正",
          "roman": "gyeongjeong",
          "word": "경정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "公正",
          "roman": "gongjeong",
          "word": "공정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "匡正",
          "roman": "gwangjeong",
          "word": "광정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "校正",
          "roman": "gyojeong",
          "word": "교정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "矯正",
          "roman": "gyojeong",
          "word": "교정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "端正",
          "roman": "danjeong",
          "word": "단정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "黨正",
          "roman": "dangjeong",
          "word": "당정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "董正",
          "roman": "dongjeong",
          "word": "동정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "方正",
          "roman": "bangjeong",
          "word": "방정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "補正",
          "roman": "bojeong",
          "word": "보정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "不正",
          "roman": "bujeong",
          "word": "부정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "査正",
          "roman": "sajeong",
          "word": "사정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "邪正",
          "roman": "sajeong",
          "word": "사정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "芟正",
          "roman": "samjeong",
          "word": "삼정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "緖正",
          "roman": "seojeong",
          "word": "서정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "修正",
          "roman": "sujeong",
          "word": "수정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "肅正",
          "roman": "sukjeong",
          "word": "숙정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "是正",
          "roman": "sijeong",
          "word": "시정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "嚴正",
          "roman": "eomjeong",
          "word": "엄정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "廉正",
          "roman": "yeomjeong",
          "word": "염정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "午正",
          "roman": "ojeong",
          "word": "오정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "里正",
          "roman": "ijeong",
          "word": "이정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "釐正",
          "roman": "ijeong",
          "word": "이정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "寅正",
          "roman": "injeong",
          "word": "인정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "子正",
          "roman": "jajeong",
          "word": "자정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "適正",
          "roman": "jeokjeong",
          "word": "적정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "訂正",
          "roman": "jeongjeong",
          "word": "정정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "眞正",
          "roman": "jinjeong",
          "word": "진정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "質正",
          "roman": "jiljeong",
          "word": "질정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "飭正",
          "roman": "chikjeong",
          "word": "칙정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "顯正",
          "roman": "hyeonjeong",
          "word": "현정"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正反對",
          "roman": "jeongbandae",
          "word": "정반대"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正犯者",
          "roman": "jeongbeomja",
          "word": "정범자"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正比例",
          "roman": "jeongbirye",
          "word": "정비례"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정 (“straight; upright; erect”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-正-ko-character-D6d9sAST",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정",
          "정#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[정(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun",
    "Middle Chinese language",
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "正"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "正月",
      "roman": "jeong'wol",
      "word": "정월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "新正",
      "roman": "sinjeong",
      "word": "신정"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "賀正",
      "roman": "hajeong",
      "word": "하정"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "正朔",
      "roman": "jeongsak",
      "word": "정삭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "正鵠",
      "roman": "jeonggok",
      "word": "정곡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "正日",
      "roman": "jeong'il",
      "word": "정일"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "正",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (MC tsyeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "져ᇰ"
      },
      "expansion": "져ᇰ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "져ᇰ",
        "2": "cyeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ (Yale: cyeng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ (Yale: cyeng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 正 (MC tsyeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正 eumhun 정월 정",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正月",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "정월(正月)",
        "2": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (eumhun 정월(正月) 정 (jeong'wol( 正月 ) jeong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“first (month of the lunar year)”)",
          "word": "정"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 43 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 44 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 45 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정 (“first (month of the lunar year)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-正-ko-character-FoeYPYuy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정",
          "정#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "lunar",
          "lunar"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "target",
          "word": "정"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정 (“target”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-正-ko-character-w23esMWb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정",
          "정#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[정]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun",
    "Middle Chinese language"
  ],
  "word": "正"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Korean Han characters",
    "Pages using lite templates",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "正規",
      "roman": "jeonggyu",
      "word": "정규"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正答",
      "roman": "jeongdap",
      "word": "정답"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正當",
      "roman": "jeongdang",
      "word": "정당"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正道",
      "roman": "jeongdo",
      "word": "정도"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正面",
      "roman": "jeongmyeon",
      "word": "정면"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正門",
      "roman": "jeongmun",
      "word": "정문"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正常",
      "roman": "jeongsang",
      "word": "정상"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正色",
      "roman": "jeongsaek",
      "word": "정색"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正式",
      "roman": "jeongsik",
      "word": "정식"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正眼",
      "roman": "jeong'an",
      "word": "정안"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正午",
      "roman": "jeong'o",
      "word": "정오"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正誤",
      "roman": "jeong'o",
      "word": "정오"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正員",
      "roman": "jeong'won",
      "word": "정원"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正義",
      "roman": "jeong'ui",
      "word": "정의"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正裝",
      "roman": "jeongjang",
      "word": "정장"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正直",
      "roman": "jeongjik",
      "word": "정직"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正體",
      "roman": "jeongche",
      "word": "정체"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正統",
      "roman": "jeongtong",
      "word": "정통"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正品",
      "roman": "jeongpum",
      "word": "정품"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正貨",
      "roman": "jeonghwa",
      "word": "정화"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正確",
      "roman": "jeonghwak",
      "word": "정확"
    },
    {
      "alt": "改正",
      "roman": "gaejeong",
      "word": "개정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "更正",
      "roman": "gyeongjeong",
      "word": "경정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "梗正",
      "roman": "gyeongjeong",
      "word": "경정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "公正",
      "roman": "gongjeong",
      "word": "공정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "匡正",
      "roman": "gwangjeong",
      "word": "광정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "校正",
      "roman": "gyojeong",
      "word": "교정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "矯正",
      "roman": "gyojeong",
      "word": "교정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "端正",
      "roman": "danjeong",
      "word": "단정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "黨正",
      "roman": "dangjeong",
      "word": "당정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "董正",
      "roman": "dongjeong",
      "word": "동정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "方正",
      "roman": "bangjeong",
      "word": "방정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "補正",
      "roman": "bojeong",
      "word": "보정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "不正",
      "roman": "bujeong",
      "word": "부정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "査正",
      "roman": "sajeong",
      "word": "사정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "邪正",
      "roman": "sajeong",
      "word": "사정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "芟正",
      "roman": "samjeong",
      "word": "삼정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "緖正",
      "roman": "seojeong",
      "word": "서정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "修正",
      "roman": "sujeong",
      "word": "수정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "肅正",
      "roman": "sukjeong",
      "word": "숙정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "是正",
      "roman": "sijeong",
      "word": "시정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "嚴正",
      "roman": "eomjeong",
      "word": "엄정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "廉正",
      "roman": "yeomjeong",
      "word": "염정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "午正",
      "roman": "ojeong",
      "word": "오정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "里正",
      "roman": "ijeong",
      "word": "이정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "釐正",
      "roman": "ijeong",
      "word": "이정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "寅正",
      "roman": "injeong",
      "word": "인정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "子正",
      "roman": "jajeong",
      "word": "자정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "適正",
      "roman": "jeokjeong",
      "word": "적정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "訂正",
      "roman": "jeongjeong",
      "word": "정정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "眞正",
      "roman": "jinjeong",
      "word": "진정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "質正",
      "roman": "jiljeong",
      "word": "질정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "飭正",
      "roman": "chikjeong",
      "word": "칙정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "顯正",
      "roman": "hyeonjeong",
      "word": "현정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正反對",
      "roman": "jeongbandae",
      "word": "정반대"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正犯者",
      "roman": "jeongbeomja",
      "word": "정범자"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正比例",
      "roman": "jeongbirye",
      "word": "정비례"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "正",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (MC tsyengH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "져ᇰ〮"
      },
      "expansion": "져ᇰ〮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "져ᇰ〮",
        "2": "cyéng"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ〮 (Yale: cyéng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "졍"
      },
      "expansion": "졍 (cyeng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "졍",
        "2": "cyeng",
        "hun": "졍ᄒᆞᆯ 졍"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 졍 (cyeng)^訓 (Yale: cyeng) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ〮 (Yale: cyéng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">졍</i> (cyeng)^訓 (Yale: cyeng) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 正 (MC tsyengH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "바를 정",
      "roman": "bareul jeong",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바르다",
        "2": "바를",
        "3": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (eumhun 바를 정 (bareul jeong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "straight; upright; erect",
          "word": "정"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정 (“straight; upright; erect”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정",
          "정#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɘ(ː)ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[정(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun",
    "Middle Chinese language",
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "正"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages using lite templates",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "正月",
      "roman": "jeong'wol",
      "word": "정월"
    },
    {
      "alt": "新正",
      "roman": "sinjeong",
      "word": "신정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "賀正",
      "roman": "hajeong",
      "word": "하정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正朔",
      "roman": "jeongsak",
      "word": "정삭"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正鵠",
      "roman": "jeonggok",
      "word": "정곡"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正日",
      "roman": "jeong'il",
      "word": "정일"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "正",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (MC tsyeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "져ᇰ"
      },
      "expansion": "져ᇰ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "져ᇰ",
        "2": "cyeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ (Yale: cyeng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 져ᇰ (Yale: cyeng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 正 (MC tsyeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正 eumhun 정월 정",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正月",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "정월(正月)",
        "2": "정"
      },
      "expansion": "正 (eumhun 정월(正月) 정 (jeong'wol( 正月 ) jeong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“first (month of the lunar year)”)",
          "word": "정"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정 (“first (month of the lunar year)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정",
          "정#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "lunar",
          "lunar"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "target",
          "word": "정"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정 (“target”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정",
          "정#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[정]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun",
    "Middle Chinese language"
  ],
  "word": "正"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: jeong'wol( 正月 ) jeong",
  "path": [
    "正"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "正",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.