See 乾 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 乾 meaning in Korean (11.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾坤",
"roman": "geon'gon",
"word": "건곤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾卦",
"roman": "geon'gwae",
"word": "건괘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾道",
"roman": "geondo",
"word": "건도"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "乾",
"2": "sky",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "乾 (MC gjen, “sky”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "껀"
},
"expansion": "껀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "껀",
"2": "kken"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 껀 (Yale: kken) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상01A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "건",
"2": "ken",
"3": "天文#상01A",
"hun": "하ᄂᆞᆯ〮 건"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 건 (ken)^訓 (Yale: ken) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 껀 (Yale: kken) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">건</i> (ken)^訓 (Yale: ken) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 乾 (MC gjen, “sky”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "하늘 건",
"roman": "haneul geon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "하늘",
"2": "건"
},
"expansion": "乾 (eumhun 하늘 건 (haneul geon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sky",
"word": "건"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "地"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 18 18 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 16 16 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "earth"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“sky”)."
],
"id": "en-乾-ko-character-EkBO7wDG",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“☷ or the first of the eight trigrams (bagua) (☰☱☲☳☴☵☶☷ or 팔괘 (八卦, palgwae, “Bagua”))”)",
"word": "건"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "坤"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 18 18 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 16 16 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“☷ or the first of the eight trigrams (bagua) (☰☱☲☳☴☵☶☷ or 팔괘 (八卦, palgwae, “Bagua”))”)."
],
"id": "en-乾-ko-character-f2A0XCy0",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"trigram",
"trigram"
],
[
"bagua",
"bagua"
],
[
"팔괘",
"팔괘"
],
[
"八卦",
"八卦#Korean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "king",
"word": "건"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 18 18 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 16 16 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“king”)."
],
"id": "en-乾-ko-character-l9ksFXdE",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[건]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "乾"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾燥",
"roman": "geonjo",
"word": "건조"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾達",
"roman": "geondal",
"word": "건달"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾杯",
"roman": "geonbae",
"word": "건배"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾板",
"roman": "geonpan",
"word": "건판"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾癬",
"roman": "geonseon",
"word": "건선"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾枯",
"roman": "geon'go",
"word": "건고"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾魚",
"roman": "geoneo",
"word": "건어"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾性",
"roman": "geonseong",
"word": "건성"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾草",
"roman": "geoncho",
"word": "건초"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾式",
"roman": "geonsik",
"word": "건식"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾果",
"roman": "geon'gwa",
"word": "건과"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾期",
"roman": "geon'gi",
"word": "건기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾木",
"roman": "geonmok",
"word": "건목"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "溫乾",
"roman": "on'geon",
"word": "온건"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "乾固",
"roman": "geon'go",
"word": "건고"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "간"
},
"expansion": "간 (gan)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "乾",
"2": "dry",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "乾 (MC kan, “dry”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "간"
},
"expansion": "간",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "간",
"2": "kan"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 간 (Yale: kan) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 간 (Yale: kan) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 간 (gan) based on Middle Chinese 乾 (MC kan, “dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "마를 건",
"roman": "mareul geon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "마르다",
"2": "마를",
"3": "건"
},
"expansion": "乾 (eumhun 마를 건 (mareul geon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "八卦",
"english": "Bagua",
"roman": "palgwae",
"word": "팔괘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2630",
"word": "7+0=111+000*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2631",
"word": "6+1=110+001"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "兌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "澤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marsh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2632",
"word": "5+2=101+010"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "離"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2633",
"word": "4+3=100+011"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "震"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "雷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2634",
"word": "3+4=011+100"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "巽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2635",
"word": "2+5=010+101"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "water"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2636",
"word": "1+6=001+110"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "艮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mountain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "U+2637",
"word": "0+7=000+111"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "☷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "earth"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dry",
"word": "건"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "濕"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 18 18 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 16 16 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "wet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“dry”)."
],
"id": "en-乾-ko-character-6n~~sCir",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefix) Hanja form of 건 (“dry”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja",
"prefix"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "moistureless; waterless; arid",
"word": "건"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 18 18 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 16 16 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“moistureless; waterless; arid”)."
],
"id": "en-乾-ko-character-bvzb0AgQ",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"moistureless",
"moistureless"
],
[
"waterless",
"waterless"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in vain; for nothing; superficially",
"word": "건"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 18 18 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 16 16 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 16 16 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“in vain; for nothing; superficially”)."
],
"id": "en-乾-ko-character-wCPmChQd",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"superficially",
"superficially"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[건]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "乾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "乾坤",
"roman": "geon'gon",
"word": "건곤"
},
{
"alt": "乾卦",
"roman": "geon'gwae",
"word": "건괘"
},
{
"alt": "乾道",
"roman": "geondo",
"word": "건도"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "乾",
"2": "sky",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "乾 (MC gjen, “sky”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "껀"
},
"expansion": "껀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "껀",
"2": "kken"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 껀 (Yale: kken) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상01A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "건",
"2": "ken",
"3": "天文#상01A",
"hun": "하ᄂᆞᆯ〮 건"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 건 (ken)^訓 (Yale: ken) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 껀 (Yale: kken) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">건</i> (ken)^訓 (Yale: ken) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 乾 (MC gjen, “sky”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "하늘 건",
"roman": "haneul geon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "하늘",
"2": "건"
},
"expansion": "乾 (eumhun 하늘 건 (haneul geon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sky",
"word": "건"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "地"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "earth"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“sky”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“☷ or the first of the eight trigrams (bagua) (☰☱☲☳☴☵☶☷ or 팔괘 (八卦, palgwae, “Bagua”))”)",
"word": "건"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "坤"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“☷ or the first of the eight trigrams (bagua) (☰☱☲☳☴☵☶☷ or 팔괘 (八卦, palgwae, “Bagua”))”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"trigram",
"trigram"
],
[
"bagua",
"bagua"
],
[
"팔괘",
"팔괘"
],
[
"八卦",
"八卦#Korean"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "king",
"word": "건"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“king”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[건]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "乾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "乾燥",
"roman": "geonjo",
"word": "건조"
},
{
"alt": "乾達",
"roman": "geondal",
"word": "건달"
},
{
"alt": "乾杯",
"roman": "geonbae",
"word": "건배"
},
{
"alt": "乾板",
"roman": "geonpan",
"word": "건판"
},
{
"alt": "乾癬",
"roman": "geonseon",
"word": "건선"
},
{
"alt": "乾枯",
"roman": "geon'go",
"word": "건고"
},
{
"alt": "乾魚",
"roman": "geoneo",
"word": "건어"
},
{
"alt": "乾性",
"roman": "geonseong",
"word": "건성"
},
{
"alt": "乾草",
"roman": "geoncho",
"word": "건초"
},
{
"alt": "乾式",
"roman": "geonsik",
"word": "건식"
},
{
"alt": "乾果",
"roman": "geon'gwa",
"word": "건과"
},
{
"alt": "乾期",
"roman": "geon'gi",
"word": "건기"
},
{
"alt": "乾木",
"roman": "geonmok",
"word": "건목"
},
{
"alt": "溫乾",
"roman": "on'geon",
"word": "온건"
},
{
"alt": "乾固",
"roman": "geon'go",
"word": "건고"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "간"
},
"expansion": "간 (gan)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "乾",
"2": "dry",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "乾 (MC kan, “dry”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "간"
},
"expansion": "간",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "간",
"2": "kan"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 간 (Yale: kan) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 간 (Yale: kan) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 간 (gan) based on Middle Chinese 乾 (MC kan, “dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "마를 건",
"roman": "mareul geon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "마르다",
"2": "마를",
"3": "건"
},
"expansion": "乾 (eumhun 마를 건 (mareul geon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"alt": "八卦",
"english": "Bagua",
"roman": "palgwae",
"word": "팔괘"
},
{
"alt": "U+2630",
"word": "7+0=111+000*"
},
{
"word": "☰"
},
{
"word": "天"
},
{
"word": "sky"
},
{
"alt": "U+2631",
"word": "6+1=110+001"
},
{
"word": "☱"
},
{
"word": "兌"
},
{
"word": "澤"
},
{
"word": "marsh"
},
{
"alt": "U+2632",
"word": "5+2=101+010"
},
{
"word": "☲"
},
{
"word": "離"
},
{
"word": "火"
},
{
"word": "fire"
},
{
"alt": "U+2633",
"word": "4+3=100+011"
},
{
"word": "☳"
},
{
"word": "震"
},
{
"word": "雷"
},
{
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"alt": "U+2634",
"word": "3+4=011+100"
},
{
"word": "☴"
},
{
"word": "巽"
},
{
"word": "風"
},
{
"word": "wind"
},
{
"alt": "U+2635",
"word": "2+5=010+101"
},
{
"word": "☵"
},
{
"word": "坎"
},
{
"word": "水"
},
{
"word": "water"
},
{
"alt": "U+2636",
"word": "1+6=001+110"
},
{
"word": "☶"
},
{
"word": "艮"
},
{
"word": "山"
},
{
"word": "mountain"
},
{
"alt": "U+2637",
"word": "0+7=000+111"
},
{
"word": "☷"
},
{
"word": "坤"
},
{
"word": "地"
},
{
"word": "earth"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dry",
"word": "건"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "濕"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "wet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“dry”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prefix) Hanja form of 건 (“dry”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja",
"prefix"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "moistureless; waterless; arid",
"word": "건"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“moistureless; waterless; arid”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"moistureless",
"moistureless"
],
[
"waterless",
"waterless"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in vain; for nothing; superficially",
"word": "건"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“in vain; for nothing; superficially”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"superficially",
"superficially"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʌ̹n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[건]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "乾"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.