See кем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"کم",
"کم#Persian"
],
[
"*kem",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kem"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کم",
"tr": "kam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کم (kam)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کم (kam), possibly conflated with Proto-Turkic *kem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "кем • (kem)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lesser, smaller, fewer"
],
"id": "en-кем-kk-adj-qsnDJ54R",
"links": [
[
"lesser",
"lesser"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"fewer",
"fewer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 58 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 58 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worse"
],
"id": "en-кем-kk-adj-52C9vgvm",
"links": [
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 37 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deficient, impaired, lacking"
],
"id": "en-кем-kk-adj-FA9LknTt",
"links": [
[
"deficient",
"deficient"
],
[
"impaired",
"impaired"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
],
"word": "кем"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh adjectives",
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Persian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Persian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"کم",
"کم#Persian"
],
[
"*kem",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kem"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کم",
"tr": "kam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کم (kam)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کم (kam), possibly conflated with Proto-Turkic *kem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "кем • (kem)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lesser, smaller, fewer"
],
"links": [
[
"lesser",
"lesser"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"fewer",
"fewer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worse"
],
"links": [
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deficient, impaired, lacking"
],
"links": [
[
"deficient",
"deficient"
],
[
"impaired",
"impaired"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
],
"word": "кем"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кем meaning in Kazakh (1.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.