"бел" meaning in Kazakh

See бел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄l. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*bẹ̄l}} Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄l Head templates: {{kk-noun}} бел • (bel) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|бел|белдер|белдің|белдердің|белге|белдерге|белді|белдерді|белде|белдерде|белден|белдерден|белмен|белдермен|pl=}} Forms: bel [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бел [nominative, singular], белдер [nominative, plural], белдің [genitive, singular], белдердің [genitive, plural], белге [dative, singular], белдерге [dative, plural], белді [accusative, singular], белдерді [accusative, plural], белде [locative, singular], белдерде [locative, plural], белден [ablative, singular], белдерден [ablative, plural], белмен [instrumental, singular], белдермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. waist
    Sense id: en-бел-kk-noun-bCRWuZub
  2. spine, backbone Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-бел-kk-noun-Av0Pau3c Disambiguation of Anatomy: 27 53 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Persian بیل (bêl, “spade”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|fa|بیل|t=spade|tr=bêl}} Persian بیل (bêl, “spade”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} бел • (bel) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|бел|белдер|белдің|белдердің|белге|белдерге|белді|белдерді|белде|белдерде|белден|белдерден|белмен|белдермен|pl=}} Forms: bel [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бел [nominative, singular], белдер [nominative, plural], белдің [genitive, singular], белдердің [genitive, plural], белге [dative, singular], белдерге [dative, plural], белді [accusative, singular], белдерді [accusative, plural], белде [locative, singular], белдерде [locative, plural], белден [ablative, singular], белдерден [ablative, plural], белмен [instrumental, singular], белдермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. (Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan) shovel, spade Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: күрек Derived forms: белшік (belşık) (english: small shovel), белсап (belsap) (english: handle of a shovel)
    Sense id: en-бел-kk-noun-JziE6mpH Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 63 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 8 9 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bẹ̄l"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄l",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄l.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бел",
      "roman": "bel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдер",
      "roman": "belder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдің",
      "roman": "beldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдердің",
      "roman": "belderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белге",
      "roman": "belge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерге",
      "roman": "belderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белді",
      "roman": "beldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерді",
      "roman": "belderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белде",
      "roman": "belde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерде",
      "roman": "belderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белден",
      "roman": "belden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерден",
      "roman": "belderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белмен",
      "roman": "belmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдермен",
      "roman": "beldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бел • (bel)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бел",
        "10": "белдерде",
        "11": "белден",
        "12": "белдерден",
        "13": "белмен",
        "14": "белдермен",
        "2": "белдер",
        "3": "белдің",
        "4": "белдердің",
        "5": "белге",
        "6": "белдерге",
        "7": "белді",
        "8": "белдерді",
        "9": "белде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waist"
      ],
      "id": "en-бел-kk-noun-bCRWuZub",
      "links": [
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 53 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "kk:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine, backbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-бел-kk-noun-Av0Pau3c",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бел"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "بیل",
        "t": "spade",
        "tr": "bêl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بیل (bêl, “spade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian بیل (bêl, “spade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бел",
      "roman": "bel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдер",
      "roman": "belder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдің",
      "roman": "beldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдердің",
      "roman": "belderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белге",
      "roman": "belge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерге",
      "roman": "belderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белді",
      "roman": "beldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерді",
      "roman": "belderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белде",
      "roman": "belde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерде",
      "roman": "belderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белден",
      "roman": "belden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерден",
      "roman": "belderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белмен",
      "roman": "belmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдермен",
      "roman": "beldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бел • (bel)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бел",
        "10": "белдерде",
        "11": "белден",
        "12": "белдерден",
        "13": "белмен",
        "14": "белдермен",
        "2": "белдер",
        "3": "белдің",
        "4": "белдердің",
        "5": "белге",
        "6": "белдерге",
        "7": "белді",
        "8": "белдерді",
        "9": "белде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "kk:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "small shovel",
          "roman": "belşık",
          "word": "белшік"
        },
        {
          "english": "handle of a shovel",
          "roman": "belsap",
          "word": "белсап"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shovel, spade"
      ],
      "id": "en-бел-kk-noun-JziE6mpH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan) shovel, spade"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "күрек"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бел"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Persian",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kk:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bẹ̄l"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄l",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄l.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бел",
      "roman": "bel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдер",
      "roman": "belder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдің",
      "roman": "beldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдердің",
      "roman": "belderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белге",
      "roman": "belge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерге",
      "roman": "belderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белді",
      "roman": "beldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерді",
      "roman": "belderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белде",
      "roman": "belde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерде",
      "roman": "belderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белден",
      "roman": "belden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерден",
      "roman": "belderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белмен",
      "roman": "belmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдермен",
      "roman": "beldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бел • (bel)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бел",
        "10": "белдерде",
        "11": "белден",
        "12": "белдерден",
        "13": "белмен",
        "14": "белдермен",
        "2": "белдер",
        "3": "белдің",
        "4": "белдердің",
        "5": "белге",
        "6": "белдерге",
        "7": "белді",
        "8": "белдерді",
        "9": "белде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine, backbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бел"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Persian",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kk:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "small shovel",
      "roman": "belşık",
      "word": "белшік"
    },
    {
      "english": "handle of a shovel",
      "roman": "belsap",
      "word": "белсап"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "بیل",
        "t": "spade",
        "tr": "bêl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بیل (bêl, “spade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian بیل (bêl, “spade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бел",
      "roman": "bel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдер",
      "roman": "belder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдің",
      "roman": "beldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдердің",
      "roman": "belderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белге",
      "roman": "belge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерге",
      "roman": "belderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белді",
      "roman": "beldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерді",
      "roman": "belderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белде",
      "roman": "belde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерде",
      "roman": "belderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белден",
      "roman": "belden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдерден",
      "roman": "belderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белмен",
      "roman": "belmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "белдермен",
      "roman": "beldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бел • (bel)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бел",
        "10": "белдерде",
        "11": "белден",
        "12": "белдерден",
        "13": "белмен",
        "14": "белдермен",
        "2": "белдер",
        "3": "белдің",
        "4": "белдердің",
        "5": "белге",
        "6": "белдерге",
        "7": "белді",
        "8": "белдерді",
        "9": "белде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "kk:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shovel, spade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan) shovel, spade"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "күрек"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бел"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бел meaning in Kazakh (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Atyrau, Mangyshlak, Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan",
  "path": [
    "бел"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "бел",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.