See -ші in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-či", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-či", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-či" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-či", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-či.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-şı", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ші • (-şı)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 22 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 23 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 3, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 5 ] ], "english": "Learner (student)", "roman": "Oquşy", "text": "Оқушы", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Profession suffix." ], "id": "en--ші-kk-suffix-0fyqegYV", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ші" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "-чи" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz -чи (-ci)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "-че" }, "expansion": "Tatar -че (-çe)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The particle ču/čü and its phonetic variant şu/şü are documented in Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk and serve as a emphatic modifier to second-person imperatives. This particle is, however, absent from Old Turkic. Cognate with Kyrgyz -чи (-ci), Tatar -че (-çe).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-şı", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ші • (-şı)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 22 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 23 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "Please, sit down", "roman": "Otyrşy", "text": "Отыршы", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Verbal suffix \"please\"." ], "id": "en--ші-kk-suffix-4M5YMkUO", "links": [ [ "please", "please#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ші" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "-şı", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ші • (-şı)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 22 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 23 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Adjective suffix." ], "id": "en--ші-kk-suffix-xDICUNVL", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ші" }
{ "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh suffixes", "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-či", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-či", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-či" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-či", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-či.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-şı", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ші • (-şı)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kazakh terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 3, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 5 ] ], "english": "Learner (student)", "roman": "Oquşy", "text": "Оқушы", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Profession suffix." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ші" } { "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh suffixes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "-чи" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz -чи (-ci)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "-че" }, "expansion": "Tatar -че (-çe)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The particle ču/čü and its phonetic variant şu/şü are documented in Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk and serve as a emphatic modifier to second-person imperatives. This particle is, however, absent from Old Turkic. Cognate with Kyrgyz -чи (-ci), Tatar -че (-çe).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-consonant", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-шы", "roman": "-şy", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "back-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-ші", "roman": "-şı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "after-vowel", "front-vowel-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-şı", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ші • (-şı)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kazakh terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "Please, sit down", "roman": "Otyrşy", "text": "Отыршы", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Verbal suffix \"please\"." ], "links": [ [ "please", "please#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ші" } { "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh suffixes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "-şı", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ші • (-şı)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Adjective suffix." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ші" }
Download raw JSONL data for -ші meaning in Kazakh (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.