"әлем" meaning in Kazakh

See әлем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world, universe”). Cognate with Bashkir ғәләм (ğələm), Kyrgyz аалам (aalam, “universe”), etc. Doublet of ғалам (ğalam). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ar|عَالَم||world, universe}} Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world, universe”), {{cog|ba|ғәләм}} Bashkir ғәләм (ğələm), {{cog|ky|аалам||universe}} Kyrgyz аалам (aalam, “universe”), {{doublet|kk|ғалам}} Doublet of ғалам (ğalam) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} әлем • (älem) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|әлем|әлемдер|әлемнің|әлемдердің|әлемге|әлемдерге|әлемді|әлемдерді|әлемде|әлемдерде|әлемнен|әлемдерден|әлеммен|әлемдермен}} Forms: älem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], әлем [nominative, singular], әлемдер [nominative, plural], әлемнің [genitive, singular], әлемдердің [genitive, plural], әлемге [dative, singular], әлемдерге [dative, plural], әлемді [accusative, singular], әлемдерді [accusative, plural], әлемде [locative, singular], әлемдерде [locative, plural], әлемнен [ablative, singular], әлемдерден [ablative, plural], әлеммен [instrumental, singular], әлемдермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. universe
    Sense id: en-әлем-kk-noun-MnpzgNLM Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
  2. world
    Sense id: en-әлем-kk-noun-SG6kYiTR Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ғарыш (ğaryş), ғалам (ğalam) Derived forms: әлемдік (älemdık)

Download JSON data for әлем meaning in Kazakh (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "älemdık",
      "word": "әлемдік"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "world, universe"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world, universe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ғәләм"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ғәләм (ğələm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "аалам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "universe"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz аалам (aalam, “universe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ғалам"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ғалам (ğalam)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world, universe”). Cognate with Bashkir ғәләм (ğələm), Kyrgyz аалам (aalam, “universe”), etc. Doublet of ғалам (ğalam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "älem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлем",
      "roman": "älem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдер",
      "roman": "älemder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемнің",
      "roman": "älemnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдердің",
      "roman": "älemderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемге",
      "roman": "älemge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерге",
      "roman": "älemderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемді",
      "roman": "älemdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерді",
      "roman": "älemderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемде",
      "roman": "älemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерде",
      "roman": "älemderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемнен",
      "roman": "älemnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерден",
      "roman": "älemderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлеммен",
      "roman": "älemmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдермен",
      "roman": "älemdermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "әлем • (älem)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "әлем",
        "10": "әлемдерде",
        "11": "әлемнен",
        "12": "әлемдерден",
        "13": "әлеммен",
        "14": "әлемдермен",
        "2": "әлемдер",
        "3": "әлемнің",
        "4": "әлемдердің",
        "5": "әлемге",
        "6": "әлемдерге",
        "7": "әлемді",
        "8": "әлемдерді",
        "9": "әлемде"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "id": "en-әлем-kk-noun-MnpzgNLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-әлем-kk-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ğaryş",
      "word": "ғарыш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ğalam",
      "word": "ғалам"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kk:әлем"
  ],
  "word": "әлем"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh doublets",
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Arabic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "älemdık",
      "word": "әлемдік"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "world, universe"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world, universe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ғәләм"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ғәләм (ğələm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "аалам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "universe"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz аалам (aalam, “universe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ғалам"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ғалам (ğalam)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam, “world, universe”). Cognate with Bashkir ғәләм (ğələm), Kyrgyz аалам (aalam, “universe”), etc. Doublet of ғалам (ğalam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "älem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлем",
      "roman": "älem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдер",
      "roman": "älemder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемнің",
      "roman": "älemnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдердің",
      "roman": "älemderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемге",
      "roman": "älemge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерге",
      "roman": "älemderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемді",
      "roman": "älemdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерді",
      "roman": "älemderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемде",
      "roman": "älemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерде",
      "roman": "älemderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемнен",
      "roman": "älemnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдерден",
      "roman": "älemderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлеммен",
      "roman": "älemmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әлемдермен",
      "roman": "älemdermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "әлем • (älem)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "әлем",
        "10": "әлемдерде",
        "11": "әлемнен",
        "12": "әлемдерден",
        "13": "әлеммен",
        "14": "әлемдермен",
        "2": "әлемдер",
        "3": "әлемнің",
        "4": "әлемдердің",
        "5": "әлемге",
        "6": "әлемдерге",
        "7": "әлемді",
        "8": "әлемдерді",
        "9": "әлемде"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ğaryş",
      "word": "ғарыш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ğalam",
      "word": "ғалам"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kk:әлем"
  ],
  "word": "әлем"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.