"сырға" meaning in Kazakh

See сырға in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unclear: * According to EDAL, inherited from Proto-Turkic *sïrga (or *ïsïrga, *asïrga), whence also Russian серьга. Initial a~ï~∅ alternation is problematic for the reconstruction, and indicates foreign origin of the word. EDAL proposes that forms reflecting *ɨsɨrga or *asɨrga are perhaps influenced by *as- (“to hang”). * According to Brandt, borrowed from Russian серьга. Cognate with Bashkir һырға (hırğa), Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”), Tatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai, Tuvan сырга (syrga), Crimean Tatar sırğa, Uzbek isirgʻa, Turkmen ysyrga, Khakas ызырға (ızırğa), Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*sïrga}} Proto-Turkic *sïrga, {{cog|ba|һырға}} Bashkir һырға (hırğa), {{cog|sty|сырға|t=earring|tr=sırğa}} Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”), {{cog|tt|-}} Tatar, {{cog|ky|-}} Kyrgyz, {{cog|alt|-}} Southern Altai, {{cog|tyv|-}} Tuvan, {{cog|crh|-}} Crimean Tatar, {{cog|uz|isirgʻa}} Uzbek isirgʻa, {{cog|tk|ysyrga}} Turkmen ysyrga, {{cog|kjh|ызырға}} Khakas ызырға (ızırğa), {{cog|sah|ытарҕа|t=earring}} Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} сырға • (syrğa) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|сырға|сырғалар|сырғаның|сырғалардың|сырғаға|сырғаларға|сырғаны|сырғаларды|сырғада|сырғаларда|сырғадан|сырғалардан|сырғамен|сырғалармен|pl=}} Forms: syrğa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сырға [nominative, singular], сырғалар [nominative, plural], сырғаның [genitive, singular], сырғалардың [genitive, plural], сырғаға [dative, singular], сырғаларға [dative, plural], сырғаны [accusative, singular], сырғаларды [accusative, plural], сырғада [locative, singular], сырғаларда [locative, plural], сырғадан [ablative, singular], сырғалардан [ablative, plural], сырғамен [instrumental, singular], сырғалармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. earring Categories (topical): Jewelry
    Sense id: en-сырға-kk-noun-UzaL0WkQ Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sïrga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sïrga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "һырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir һырға (hırğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sty",
        "2": "сырға",
        "t": "earring",
        "tr": "sırğa"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "isirgʻa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek isirgʻa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ysyrga"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ysyrga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "ызырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas ызырға (ızırğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ытарҕа",
        "t": "earring"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear:\n* According to EDAL, inherited from Proto-Turkic *sïrga (or *ïsïrga, *asïrga), whence also Russian серьга. Initial a~ï~∅ alternation is problematic for the reconstruction, and indicates foreign origin of the word. EDAL proposes that forms reflecting *ɨsɨrga or *asɨrga are perhaps influenced by *as- (“to hang”).\n* According to Brandt, borrowed from Russian серьга.\nCognate with\nBashkir һырға (hırğa),\nSiberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”),\nTatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai, Tuvan сырга (syrga), Crimean Tatar sırğa,\nUzbek isirgʻa,\nTurkmen ysyrga,\nKhakas ызырға (ızırğa),\nYakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrğa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырға",
      "roman": "syrğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалар",
      "roman": "syrğalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаның",
      "roman": "syrğanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалардың",
      "roman": "syrğalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаға",
      "roman": "syrğağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаларға",
      "roman": "syrğalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаны",
      "roman": "syrğany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаларды",
      "roman": "syrğalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғада",
      "roman": "syrğada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаларда",
      "roman": "syrğalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғадан",
      "roman": "syrğadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалардан",
      "roman": "syrğalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғамен",
      "roman": "syrğamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалармен",
      "roman": "syrğalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сырға • (syrğa)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сырға",
        "10": "сырғаларда",
        "11": "сырғадан",
        "12": "сырғалардан",
        "13": "сырғамен",
        "14": "сырғалармен",
        "2": "сырғалар",
        "3": "сырғаның",
        "4": "сырғалардың",
        "5": "сырғаға",
        "6": "сырғаларға",
        "7": "сырғаны",
        "8": "сырғаларды",
        "9": "сырғада",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "kk:Jewelry",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earring"
      ],
      "id": "en-сырға-kk-noun-UzaL0WkQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "earring",
          "earring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "сырға"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sïrga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sïrga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "һырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir һырға (hırğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sty",
        "2": "сырға",
        "t": "earring",
        "tr": "sırğa"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "isirgʻa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek isirgʻa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ysyrga"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ysyrga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "ызырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas ызырға (ızırğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ытарҕа",
        "t": "earring"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear:\n* According to EDAL, inherited from Proto-Turkic *sïrga (or *ïsïrga, *asïrga), whence also Russian серьга. Initial a~ï~∅ alternation is problematic for the reconstruction, and indicates foreign origin of the word. EDAL proposes that forms reflecting *ɨsɨrga or *asɨrga are perhaps influenced by *as- (“to hang”).\n* According to Brandt, borrowed from Russian серьга.\nCognate with\nBashkir һырға (hırğa),\nSiberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”),\nTatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai, Tuvan сырга (syrga), Crimean Tatar sırğa,\nUzbek isirgʻa,\nTurkmen ysyrga,\nKhakas ызырға (ızırğa),\nYakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrğa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырға",
      "roman": "syrğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалар",
      "roman": "syrğalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаның",
      "roman": "syrğanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалардың",
      "roman": "syrğalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаға",
      "roman": "syrğağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаларға",
      "roman": "syrğalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаны",
      "roman": "syrğany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаларды",
      "roman": "syrğalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғада",
      "roman": "syrğada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғаларда",
      "roman": "syrğalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғадан",
      "roman": "syrğadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалардан",
      "roman": "syrğalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғамен",
      "roman": "syrğamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сырғалармен",
      "roman": "syrğalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сырға • (syrğa)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сырға",
        "10": "сырғаларда",
        "11": "сырғадан",
        "12": "сырғалардан",
        "13": "сырғамен",
        "14": "сырғалармен",
        "2": "сырғалар",
        "3": "сырғаның",
        "4": "сырғалардың",
        "5": "сырғаға",
        "6": "сырғаларға",
        "7": "сырғаны",
        "8": "сырғаларды",
        "9": "сырғада",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Jewelry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earring",
          "earring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "сырға"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сырға meaning in Kazakh (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.