"сабақ" meaning in Kazakh

See сабақ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: sabaq [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic سَبْق (sabq, “lesson”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ar|سَبْق|t=lesson}} Arabic سَبْق (sabq, “lesson”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} сабақ • (sabaq)
  1. lesson Synonyms: дәріс (därıs)
    Sense id: en-сабақ-kk-noun-t45YdQ1P Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From *sabaq (“stem of plant; haulm; sprout”), which is a diminutive form from Proto-Turkic *sāp (“stem of plant”). Cognate with Bashkir һабаҡ (habaq), Tatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai сабак (sabaq), Shor сабақ, Karachay-Balkar сабакъ (sabaq, “stem, stalk”); Yakut сабаҕа (sabağa, “butt end of tree”). Etymology templates: {{der|kk|trk-pro|*sāp|t=stem of plant}} Proto-Turkic *sāp (“stem of plant”), {{cog|ba|һабаҡ}} Bashkir һабаҡ (habaq), {{cog|tt|-}} Tatar, {{cog|ky|-}} Kyrgyz, {{cog|alt|-}} Southern Altai, {{cog|cjs|сабақ}} Shor сабақ, {{cog|krc|сабакъ|t=stem, stalk|tr=sabaq}} Karachay-Balkar сабакъ (sabaq, “stem, stalk”), {{cog|sah|сабаҕа|t=butt end of tree}} Yakut сабаҕа (sabağa, “butt end of tree”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} сабақ • (sabaq) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|сабақ|сабақтар|сабақтың|сабақтардың|сабаққа|сабақтарға|сабақты|сабақтарды|сабақта|сабақтарда|сабақтан|сабақтардан|сабақпен|сабақтармен|pl=}} Forms: sabaq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сабақ [nominative, singular], сабақтар [nominative, plural], сабақтың [genitive, singular], сабақтардың [genitive, plural], сабаққа [dative, singular], сабақтарға [dative, plural], сабақты [accusative, singular], сабақтарды [accusative, plural], сабақта [locative, singular], сабақтарда [locative, plural], сабақтан [ablative, singular], сабақтардан [ablative, plural], сабақпен [instrumental, singular], сабақтармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. stem, stalk
    Sense id: en-сабақ-kk-noun-3h1~xVa9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبْق",
        "t": "lesson"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبْق (sabq, “lesson”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَبْق (sabq, “lesson”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сабақ • (sabaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lesson"
      ],
      "id": "en-сабақ-kk-noun-t45YdQ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "därıs",
          "word": "дәріс"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "Yañalif"
  ],
  "word": "сабақ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sāp",
        "t": "stem of plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sāp (“stem of plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "һабаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir һабаҡ (habaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "сабақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor сабақ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "сабакъ",
        "t": "stem, stalk",
        "tr": "sabaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar сабакъ (sabaq, “stem, stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сабаҕа",
        "t": "butt end of tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сабаҕа (sabağa, “butt end of tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sabaq (“stem of plant; haulm; sprout”), which is a diminutive form from\nProto-Turkic *sāp (“stem of plant”).\nCognate with Bashkir һабаҡ (habaq), Tatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai сабак (sabaq), Shor сабақ,\nKarachay-Balkar сабакъ (sabaq, “stem, stalk”);\nYakut сабаҕа (sabağa, “butt end of tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақ",
      "roman": "sabaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтар",
      "roman": "sabaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтың",
      "roman": "sabaqtyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтардың",
      "roman": "sabaqtardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабаққа",
      "roman": "sabaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтарға",
      "roman": "sabaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақты",
      "roman": "sabaqty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтарды",
      "roman": "sabaqtardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақта",
      "roman": "sabaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтарда",
      "roman": "sabaqtarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтан",
      "roman": "sabaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтардан",
      "roman": "sabaqtardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақпен",
      "roman": "sabaqpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтармен",
      "roman": "sabaqtarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сабақ • (sabaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сабақ",
        "10": "сабақтарда",
        "11": "сабақтан",
        "12": "сабақтардан",
        "13": "сабақпен",
        "14": "сабақтармен",
        "2": "сабақтар",
        "3": "сабақтың",
        "4": "сабақтардың",
        "5": "сабаққа",
        "6": "сабақтарға",
        "7": "сабақты",
        "8": "сабақтарды",
        "9": "сабақта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stem, stalk"
      ],
      "id": "en-сабақ-kk-noun-3h1~xVa9",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "Yañalif"
  ],
  "word": "сабақ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Arabic",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبْق",
        "t": "lesson"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبْق (sabq, “lesson”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَبْق (sabq, “lesson”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сабақ • (sabaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lesson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "därıs",
      "word": "дәріс"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "Yañalif"
  ],
  "word": "сабақ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sāp",
        "t": "stem of plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sāp (“stem of plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "һабаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir һабаҡ (habaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "сабақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor сабақ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "сабакъ",
        "t": "stem, stalk",
        "tr": "sabaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar сабакъ (sabaq, “stem, stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сабаҕа",
        "t": "butt end of tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сабаҕа (sabağa, “butt end of tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sabaq (“stem of plant; haulm; sprout”), which is a diminutive form from\nProto-Turkic *sāp (“stem of plant”).\nCognate with Bashkir һабаҡ (habaq), Tatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai сабак (sabaq), Shor сабақ,\nKarachay-Balkar сабакъ (sabaq, “stem, stalk”);\nYakut сабаҕа (sabağa, “butt end of tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақ",
      "roman": "sabaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтар",
      "roman": "sabaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтың",
      "roman": "sabaqtyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтардың",
      "roman": "sabaqtardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабаққа",
      "roman": "sabaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтарға",
      "roman": "sabaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақты",
      "roman": "sabaqty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтарды",
      "roman": "sabaqtardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақта",
      "roman": "sabaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтарда",
      "roman": "sabaqtarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтан",
      "roman": "sabaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтардан",
      "roman": "sabaqtardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақпен",
      "roman": "sabaqpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сабақтармен",
      "roman": "sabaqtarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сабақ • (sabaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сабақ",
        "10": "сабақтарда",
        "11": "сабақтан",
        "12": "сабақтардан",
        "13": "сабақпен",
        "14": "сабақтармен",
        "2": "сабақтар",
        "3": "сабақтың",
        "4": "сабақтардың",
        "5": "сабаққа",
        "6": "сабақтарға",
        "7": "сабақты",
        "8": "сабақтарды",
        "9": "сабақта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stem, stalk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "Yañalif"
  ],
  "word": "сабақ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сабақ meaning in Kazakh (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.