"пышақ" meaning in Kazakh

See пышақ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɨ.ʃaχ/
Etymology: From Old Turkic bïčaq (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bɨč- (“to cut”). Cognate with Tuvan бижек (bijek), Khakas пычах (pıçax), Shor пычақ (pïčaq), Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq), Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq), Karakalpak pıshaq, Bashkir бысаҡ (bısaq), Kyrgyz, Southern Altai бычак (bïčak), Tatar пычак (pıçaq), Uzbek pichoq, Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq), Gagauz, Turkish bıçak, Azerbaijani bıçaq, Turkmen pyçak, Yakut быһах (bıhaq), etc. Etymology templates: {{der|kk|otk|bïčaq||knife}} Old Turkic bïčaq (“knife”), {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*bɨč-||to cut}} Proto-Turkic *bɨč- (“to cut”), {{cog|tyv|бижек}} Tuvan бижек (bijek), {{cog|kjh|пычах}} Khakas пычах (pıçax), {{cog|cjs|пычақ|tr=pïčaq}} Shor пычақ (pïčaq), {{cog|krc|бычакъ|tr=bıçaq}} Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq), {{cog|kum|бичакъ|tr=biçaq}} Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq), {{cog|kaa|pıshaq}} Karakalpak pıshaq, {{cog|ba|бысаҡ}} Bashkir бысаҡ (bısaq), {{cog|ky|-}} Kyrgyz, {{cog|alt|бычак}} Southern Altai бычак (bïčak), {{cog|tt|пычак}} Tatar пычак (pıçaq), {{cog|uz|pichoq}} Uzbek pichoq, {{cog|ug|پىچاق}} Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq), {{cog|gag|-}} Gagauz, {{cog|tr|bıçak}} Turkish bıçak, {{cog|az|bıçaq}} Azerbaijani bıçaq, {{cog|tk|pyçak}} Turkmen pyçak, {{cog|sah|быһах}} Yakut быһах (bıhaq) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} пышақ • (pyşaq) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|пышақ|пышақтар|пышақтың|пышақтардың|пышаққа|пышақтарға|пышақты|пышақтарды|пышақта|пышақтарда|пышақтан|пышақтардан|пышақпен|пышақтармен|pl=}} Forms: pyşaq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пышақ [nominative, singular], пышақтар [nominative, plural], пышақтың [genitive, singular], пышақтардың [genitive, plural], пышаққа [dative, singular], пышақтарға [dative, plural], пышақты [accusative, singular], пышақтарды [accusative, plural], пышақта [locative, singular], пышақтарда [locative, plural], пышақтан [ablative, singular], пышақтардан [ablative, plural], пышақпен [instrumental, singular], пышақтармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. knife Wikipedia link: kk:пышақ Categories (topical): Weapons Derived forms: пышақшы (pyşaqşy)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "bïčaq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic bïčaq (“knife”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bɨč-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bɨč- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "бижек"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan бижек (bijek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "пычах"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas пычах (pıçax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "пычақ",
        "tr": "pïčaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor пычақ (pïčaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "бычакъ",
        "tr": "bıçaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "бичакъ",
        "tr": "biçaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "pıshaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak pıshaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "бысаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir бысаҡ (bısaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "бычак"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai бычак (bïčak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "пычак"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar пычак (pıçaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "pichoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek pichoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "پىچاق"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gagauz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bıçak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish bıçak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "bıçaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani bıçaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "pyçak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen pyçak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "быһах"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut быһах (bıhaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic bïčaq (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bɨč- (“to cut”).\nCognate with\nTuvan бижек (bijek),\nKhakas пычах (pıçax),\nShor пычақ (pïčaq),\nKarachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq),\nKumyk бичакъ (biçaq),\nKarakalpak pıshaq,\nBashkir бысаҡ (bısaq),\nKyrgyz, Southern Altai бычак (bïčak),\nTatar пычак (pıçaq),\nUzbek pichoq,\nUyghur پىچاق (pichaq),\nGagauz, Turkish bıçak,\nAzerbaijani bıçaq,\nTurkmen pyçak,\nYakut быһах (bıhaq), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyşaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақ",
      "roman": "pyşaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтар",
      "roman": "pyşaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтың",
      "roman": "pyşaqtyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтардың",
      "roman": "pyşaqtardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышаққа",
      "roman": "pyşaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтарға",
      "roman": "pyşaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақты",
      "roman": "pyşaqty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтарды",
      "roman": "pyşaqtardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақта",
      "roman": "pyşaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтарда",
      "roman": "pyşaqtarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтан",
      "roman": "pyşaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтардан",
      "roman": "pyşaqtardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақпен",
      "roman": "pyşaqpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтармен",
      "roman": "pyşaqtarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "пышақ • (pyşaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пышақ",
        "10": "пышақтарда",
        "11": "пышақтан",
        "12": "пышақтардан",
        "13": "пышақпен",
        "14": "пышақтармен",
        "2": "пышақтар",
        "3": "пышақтың",
        "4": "пышақтардың",
        "5": "пышаққа",
        "6": "пышақтарға",
        "7": "пышақты",
        "8": "пышақтарды",
        "9": "пышақта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "kk:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pyşaqşy",
          "word": "пышақшы"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-пышақ-kk-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "kk:пышақ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨ.ʃaχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пышақ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pyşaqşy",
      "word": "пышақшы"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "bïčaq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic bïčaq (“knife”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bɨč-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bɨč- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "бижек"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan бижек (bijek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "пычах"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas пычах (pıçax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "пычақ",
        "tr": "pïčaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor пычақ (pïčaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "бычакъ",
        "tr": "bıçaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "бичакъ",
        "tr": "biçaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "pıshaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak pıshaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "бысаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir бысаҡ (bısaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "бычак"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai бычак (bïčak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "пычак"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar пычак (pıçaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "pichoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek pichoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "پىچاق"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gagauz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bıçak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish bıçak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "bıçaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani bıçaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "pyçak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen pyçak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "быһах"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut быһах (bıhaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic bïčaq (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bɨč- (“to cut”).\nCognate with\nTuvan бижек (bijek),\nKhakas пычах (pıçax),\nShor пычақ (pïčaq),\nKarachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq),\nKumyk бичакъ (biçaq),\nKarakalpak pıshaq,\nBashkir бысаҡ (bısaq),\nKyrgyz, Southern Altai бычак (bïčak),\nTatar пычак (pıçaq),\nUzbek pichoq,\nUyghur پىچاق (pichaq),\nGagauz, Turkish bıçak,\nAzerbaijani bıçaq,\nTurkmen pyçak,\nYakut быһах (bıhaq), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyşaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақ",
      "roman": "pyşaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтар",
      "roman": "pyşaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтың",
      "roman": "pyşaqtyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтардың",
      "roman": "pyşaqtardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышаққа",
      "roman": "pyşaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтарға",
      "roman": "pyşaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақты",
      "roman": "pyşaqty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтарды",
      "roman": "pyşaqtardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақта",
      "roman": "pyşaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтарда",
      "roman": "pyşaqtarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтан",
      "roman": "pyşaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтардан",
      "roman": "pyşaqtardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақпен",
      "roman": "pyşaqpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пышақтармен",
      "roman": "pyşaqtarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "пышақ • (pyşaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пышақ",
        "10": "пышақтарда",
        "11": "пышақтан",
        "12": "пышақтардан",
        "13": "пышақпен",
        "14": "пышақтармен",
        "2": "пышақтар",
        "3": "пышақтың",
        "4": "пышақтардың",
        "5": "пышаққа",
        "6": "пышақтарға",
        "7": "пышақты",
        "8": "пышақтарды",
        "9": "пышақта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Old Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "kk:пышақ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨ.ʃaχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пышақ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пышақ meaning in Kazakh (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.