"ою" meaning in Kazakh

See ою in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: oü [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Turkic verb oj- ("to chisel"; "to make a deepening"), from Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”) The nominal and verbal meanings o:j ~ o:j- are correlative with each other within known limits. The central meanings of o:j include: * 1) hollow, depression, pothole, ravine * 2) valley, immutability The central meanings of the verb o:j- are somewhat richer than the nominal meanings and are grouped into the following: * 1) to make an excavation, deepening; to deepen, to dig up, to excavate. * 2) to cut, engrave * 3) to cut through, cut a hole; to drill; to pierce. All groups are genetically unified and should be considered as parts of a whole. Cognate with Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*ōy-||to pick, peck}} Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”), {{cog|tr|oymak||to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave}} Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), {{cog|az|oymaq||to carve, excavate}} Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), {{cog|ba|уйыу||to hollow}} Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), {{cog|ky|оюу||to ornament, etch}} Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), {{cog|alt|ойор|t=to pierce}} Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), {{cog|tk|oýmak||to carve}} Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), {{cog|uz|oʻymoq||to carve}} Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} ою • (oü)
  1. ornament, decoration, pattern, carving, embossing, inlaying
    Sense id: en-ою-kk-noun-yeI1DJTB

Verb

Forms: oü [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Turkic verb oj- ("to chisel"; "to make a deepening"), from Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”) The nominal and verbal meanings o:j ~ o:j- are correlative with each other within known limits. The central meanings of o:j include: * 1) hollow, depression, pothole, ravine * 2) valley, immutability The central meanings of the verb o:j- are somewhat richer than the nominal meanings and are grouped into the following: * 1) to make an excavation, deepening; to deepen, to dig up, to excavate. * 2) to cut, engrave * 3) to cut through, cut a hole; to drill; to pierce. All groups are genetically unified and should be considered as parts of a whole. Cognate with Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*ōy-||to pick, peck}} Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”), {{cog|tr|oymak||to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave}} Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), {{cog|az|oymaq||to carve, excavate}} Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), {{cog|ba|уйыу||to hollow}} Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), {{cog|ky|оюу||to ornament, etch}} Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), {{cog|alt|ойор|t=to pierce}} Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), {{cog|tk|oýmak||to carve}} Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), {{cog|uz|oʻymoq||to carve}} Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”) Head templates: {{head|kk|verb|head=}} ою • (oü), {{kk-verb}} ою • (oü)
  1. gouge out; hollow out; cut through
    Sense id: en-ою-kk-verb-nZAnIuxc Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 8 84 8 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 13 75 12
  2. etch; carve; engrave
    Sense id: en-ою-kk-verb-rpg9UtML

Download JSON data for ою meaning in Kazakh (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ōy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pick, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "oymak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "oymaq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve, excavate"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "уйыу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "оюу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ornament, etch"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ойор",
        "t": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "oýmak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "oʻymoq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic verb oj- (\"to chisel\"; \"to make a deepening\"), from Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)\nThe nominal and verbal meanings o:j ~ o:j- are correlative with each other within known limits.\nThe central meanings of o:j include:\n* 1) hollow, depression, pothole, ravine\n* 2) valley, immutability\nThe central meanings of the verb o:j- are somewhat richer than the nominal meanings and are grouped into the following:\n* 1) to make an excavation, deepening; to deepen, to dig up, to excavate.\n* 2) to cut, engrave\n* 3) to cut through, cut a hole; to drill; to pierce.\nAll groups are genetically unified and should be considered as parts of a whole.\nCognate with Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ою • (oü)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ornament, decoration, pattern, carving, embossing, inlaying"
      ],
      "id": "en-ою-kk-noun-yeI1DJTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "carving",
          "carving"
        ],
        [
          "embossing",
          "embossing"
        ],
        [
          "inlaying",
          "inlaying"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ою"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ōy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pick, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "oymak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "oymaq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve, excavate"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "уйыу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "оюу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ornament, etch"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ойор",
        "t": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "oýmak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "oʻymoq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic verb oj- (\"to chisel\"; \"to make a deepening\"), from Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)\nThe nominal and verbal meanings o:j ~ o:j- are correlative with each other within known limits.\nThe central meanings of o:j include:\n* 1) hollow, depression, pothole, ravine\n* 2) valley, immutability\nThe central meanings of the verb o:j- are somewhat richer than the nominal meanings and are grouped into the following:\n* 1) to make an excavation, deepening; to deepen, to dig up, to excavate.\n* 2) to cut, engrave\n* 3) to cut through, cut a hole; to drill; to pierce.\nAll groups are genetically unified and should be considered as parts of a whole.\nCognate with Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ою • (oü)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ою • (oü)",
      "name": "kk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 84 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 75 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gouge out; hollow out; cut through"
      ],
      "id": "en-ою-kk-verb-nZAnIuxc",
      "links": [
        [
          "gouge",
          "gouge"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "etch; carve; engrave"
      ],
      "id": "en-ою-kk-verb-rpg9UtML",
      "links": [
        [
          "etch",
          "etch"
        ],
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ою"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Kazakh verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ōy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pick, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "oymak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "oymaq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve, excavate"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "уйыу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "оюу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ornament, etch"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ойор",
        "t": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "oýmak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "oʻymoq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic verb oj- (\"to chisel\"; \"to make a deepening\"), from Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)\nThe nominal and verbal meanings o:j ~ o:j- are correlative with each other within known limits.\nThe central meanings of o:j include:\n* 1) hollow, depression, pothole, ravine\n* 2) valley, immutability\nThe central meanings of the verb o:j- are somewhat richer than the nominal meanings and are grouped into the following:\n* 1) to make an excavation, deepening; to deepen, to dig up, to excavate.\n* 2) to cut, engrave\n* 3) to cut through, cut a hole; to drill; to pierce.\nAll groups are genetically unified and should be considered as parts of a whole.\nCognate with Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ою • (oü)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ornament, decoration, pattern, carving, embossing, inlaying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "carving",
          "carving"
        ],
        [
          "embossing",
          "embossing"
        ],
        [
          "inlaying",
          "inlaying"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ою"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Kazakh verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ōy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pick, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "oymak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "oymaq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve, excavate"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "уйыу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "оюу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ornament, etch"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ойор",
        "t": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "oýmak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "oʻymoq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carve"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic verb oj- (\"to chisel\"; \"to make a deepening\"), from Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”)\nThe nominal and verbal meanings o:j ~ o:j- are correlative with each other within known limits.\nThe central meanings of o:j include:\n* 1) hollow, depression, pothole, ravine\n* 2) valley, immutability\nThe central meanings of the verb o:j- are somewhat richer than the nominal meanings and are grouped into the following:\n* 1) to make an excavation, deepening; to deepen, to dig up, to excavate.\n* 2) to cut, engrave\n* 3) to cut through, cut a hole; to drill; to pierce.\nAll groups are genetically unified and should be considered as parts of a whole.\nCognate with Turkish oymak (“to cut, chisel, carve, or engrave”), Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ою • (oü)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ою • (oü)",
      "name": "kk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gouge out; hollow out; cut through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gouge",
          "gouge"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "etch; carve; engrave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "etch",
          "etch"
        ],
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ою"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.