"көл" meaning in Kazakh

See көл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰠 (köl, “lake”), Kyrgyz көл (köl), Uzbek koʻl, Southern Altai кӧл (köl), Shor кӧл, Khakas кӧл, Turkish göl (“lake”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*kȫl|t=lake}} Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”), {{cog|otk|𐰚𐰇𐰠|t=lake|tr=köl}} Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰠 (köl, “lake”), {{cog|ky|көл}} Kyrgyz көл (köl), {{cog|uz|koʻl}} Uzbek koʻl, {{cog|alt|кӧл}} Southern Altai кӧл (köl), {{cog|cjs|кӧл}} Shor кӧл, {{cog|kjh|кӧл}} Khakas кӧл, {{cog|tr|göl|t=lake}} Turkish göl (“lake”) Head templates: {{kk-noun|pl=көлдер}} көл • (köl) (nominative plural көлдер) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|көл|көлдер|көлдің|көлдердің|көлге|көлдерге|көлді|көлдерді|көлде|көлдерде|көлден|көлдерден|көлмен|көлдермен|pl=}} Forms: köl [romanization], көлдер [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], көл [nominative, singular], көлдер [nominative, plural], көлдің [genitive, singular], көлдердің [genitive, plural], көлге [dative, singular], көлдерге [dative, plural], көлді [accusative, singular], көлдерді [accusative, plural], көлде [locative, singular], көлдерде [locative, plural], көлден [ablative, singular], көлдерден [ablative, plural], көлмен [instrumental, singular], көлдермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. lake Wikipedia link: kk:көл Categories (topical): Geography
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kȫl",
        "t": "lake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰇𐰠",
        "t": "lake",
        "tr": "köl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰠 (köl, “lake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "көл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz көл (köl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "koʻl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek koʻl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кӧл"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кӧл (köl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "кӧл"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor кӧл",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "кӧл"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas кӧл",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "göl",
        "t": "lake"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish göl (“lake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰠 (köl, “lake”), Kyrgyz көл (köl), Uzbek koʻl, Southern Altai кӧл (köl), Shor кӧл, Khakas кӧл, Turkish göl (“lake”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "köl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдер",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көл",
      "roman": "köl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдер",
      "roman": "kölder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдің",
      "roman": "köldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдердің",
      "roman": "kölderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлге",
      "roman": "kölge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерге",
      "roman": "kölderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлді",
      "roman": "köldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерді",
      "roman": "kölderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлде",
      "roman": "kölde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерде",
      "roman": "kölderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлден",
      "roman": "kölden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерден",
      "roman": "kölderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлмен",
      "roman": "kölmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдермен",
      "roman": "köldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "көлдер"
      },
      "expansion": "көл • (köl) (nominative plural көлдер)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "көл",
        "10": "көлдерде",
        "11": "көлден",
        "12": "көлдерден",
        "13": "көлмен",
        "14": "көлдермен",
        "2": "көлдер",
        "3": "көлдің",
        "4": "көлдердің",
        "5": "көлге",
        "6": "көлдерге",
        "7": "көлді",
        "8": "көлдерді",
        "9": "көлде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "kk:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lake"
      ],
      "id": "en-көл-kk-noun-bwIfAmjV",
      "links": [
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "kk:көл"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "көл"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kȫl",
        "t": "lake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰇𐰠",
        "t": "lake",
        "tr": "köl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰠 (köl, “lake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "көл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz көл (köl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "koʻl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek koʻl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кӧл"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кӧл (köl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "кӧл"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor кӧл",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "кӧл"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas кӧл",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "göl",
        "t": "lake"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish göl (“lake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰠 (köl, “lake”), Kyrgyz көл (köl), Uzbek koʻl, Southern Altai кӧл (köl), Shor кӧл, Khakas кӧл, Turkish göl (“lake”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "köl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдер",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көл",
      "roman": "köl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдер",
      "roman": "kölder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдің",
      "roman": "köldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдердің",
      "roman": "kölderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлге",
      "roman": "kölge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерге",
      "roman": "kölderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлді",
      "roman": "köldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерді",
      "roman": "kölderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлде",
      "roman": "kölde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерде",
      "roman": "kölderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлден",
      "roman": "kölden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдерден",
      "roman": "kölderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлмен",
      "roman": "kölmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көлдермен",
      "roman": "köldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "көлдер"
      },
      "expansion": "көл • (köl) (nominative plural көлдер)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "көл",
        "10": "көлдерде",
        "11": "көлден",
        "12": "көлдерден",
        "13": "көлмен",
        "14": "көлдермен",
        "2": "көлдер",
        "3": "көлдің",
        "4": "көлдердің",
        "5": "көлге",
        "6": "көлдерге",
        "7": "көлді",
        "8": "көлдерді",
        "9": "көлде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "kk:көл"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "көл"
}

Download raw JSONL data for көл meaning in Kazakh (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.