"жүз" meaning in Kazakh

See жүз in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʒʏz]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“face”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰕 (yüz, “face”), Chuvash ҫӑвар (śăvar, “mouth”), Kyrgyz жүз (jüz, “face”), Turkmen ýüz (“face, surface”), Turkish yüz (“face”), Uzbek yuz (“face, cheek”), Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Yakut сүүс (süüs, “forehead”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*yǖŕ|t=face}} Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“face”), {{cog|otk|𐰘𐰃𐰕|t=face|tr=yüz}} Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰕 (yüz, “face”), {{cog|cv|ҫӑвар|t=mouth}} Chuvash ҫӑвар (śăvar, “mouth”), {{cog|ky|жүз|t=face}} Kyrgyz жүз (jüz, “face”), {{cog|tk|ýüz|t=face, surface}} Turkmen ýüz (“face, surface”), {{cog|tr|yüz|t=face}} Turkish yüz (“face”), {{cog|uz|yuz|t=face, cheek}} Uzbek yuz (“face, cheek”), {{cog|ug|يۈز}} Uyghur يۈز (yüz), {{cog|sah|сүүс|t=forehead}} Yakut сүүс (süüs, “forehead”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} жүз • (jüz) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|жүз|жүздер|жүздің|жүздердің|жүзге|жүздерге|жүзді|жүздерді|жүзде|жүздерде|жүзден|жүздерден|жүзбен|жүздермен}} Forms: jüz [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], жүз [nominative, singular], жүздер [nominative, plural], жүздің [genitive, singular], жүздердің [genitive, plural], жүзге [dative, singular], жүздерге [dative, plural], жүзді [accusative, singular], жүздерді [accusative, plural], жүзде [locative, singular], жүздерде [locative, plural], жүзден [ablative, singular], жүздерден [ablative, plural], жүзбен [instrumental, singular], жүздермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. face Synonyms (face): бет (english: bet)
    Sense id: en-жүз-kk-noun-AoLZt59C Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'face': 100 0
  2. blade (of a dagger)
    Sense id: en-жүз-kk-noun-A38zqC~J Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʒʏz] Forms: jüz [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ. Cognate with Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), Crimean Tatar yüz, Kumyk юз (yuz), Azerbaijani yüz, Turkish yüz, Turkmen ýüz, Uzbek yuz, Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Khakas чӱс (çüs), Shor чӱс, Western Yugur yüz, Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*yǖŕ}} Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ, {{cog|ky|жүз}} Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), {{cog|crh|yüz}} Crimean Tatar yüz, {{cog|kum|юз}} Kumyk юз (yuz), {{cog|az|yüz}} Azerbaijani yüz, {{cog|tr|yüz}} Turkish yüz, {{cog|tk|ýüz}} Turkmen ýüz, {{cog|uz|yuz}} Uzbek yuz, {{cog|ug|يۈز}} Uyghur يۈز (yüz), {{cog|kjh|чӱс}} Khakas чӱс (çüs), {{cog|cjs|чӱс}} Shor чӱс, {{cog|ybe|yüz}} Western Yugur yüz, {{cog|alt|јӱс}} Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} жүз • (jüz)
  1. zhuz, horde (one of the three main territorial and tribal divisions in the Kypchak Plain area that covers much of the contemporary Kazakhstan, and represents the main tribal division within the ethnic group of the Kazakhs)
    Sense id: en-жүз-kk-noun-PmEDJJHO Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 94 2 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 94 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Numeral

IPA: [ʒʏz] Forms: jüz [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ. Cognate with Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), Crimean Tatar yüz, Kumyk юз (yuz), Azerbaijani yüz, Turkish yüz, Turkmen ýüz, Uzbek yuz, Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Khakas чӱс (çüs), Shor чӱс, Western Yugur yüz, Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*yǖŕ}} Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ, {{cog|ky|жүз}} Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), {{cog|crh|yüz}} Crimean Tatar yüz, {{cog|kum|юз}} Kumyk юз (yuz), {{cog|az|yüz}} Azerbaijani yüz, {{cog|tr|yüz}} Turkish yüz, {{cog|tk|ýüz}} Turkmen ýüz, {{cog|uz|yuz}} Uzbek yuz, {{cog|ug|يۈز}} Uyghur يۈز (yüz), {{cog|kjh|чӱс}} Khakas чӱс (çüs), {{cog|cjs|чӱс}} Shor чӱс, {{cog|ybe|yüz}} Western Yugur yüz, {{cog|alt|јӱс}} Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs) Head templates: {{head|kk|numeral}} жүз • (jüz)
  1. hundred Categories (topical): Kazakh cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-жүз-kk-num-l~6KN0kG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for жүз meaning in Kazakh (10.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yǖŕ",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“face”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰘𐰃𐰕",
        "t": "face",
        "tr": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰕 (yüz, “face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ҫӑвар",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ҫӑвар (śăvar, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жүз",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жүз (jüz, “face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýüz",
        "t": "face, surface"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýüz (“face, surface”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yüz",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yüz (“face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yuz",
        "t": "face, cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yuz (“face, cheek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۈز"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۈز (yüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сүүс",
        "t": "forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сүүс (süüs, “forehead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“face”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰕 (yüz, “face”), Chuvash ҫӑвар (śăvar, “mouth”), Kyrgyz жүз (jüz, “face”), Turkmen ýüz (“face, surface”), Turkish yüz (“face”), Uzbek yuz (“face, cheek”), Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Yakut сүүс (süüs, “forehead”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jüz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүз",
      "roman": "jüz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздер",
      "roman": "jüzder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздің",
      "roman": "jüzdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздердің",
      "roman": "jüzderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзге",
      "roman": "jüzge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерге",
      "roman": "jüzderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзді",
      "roman": "jüzdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерді",
      "roman": "jüzderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзде",
      "roman": "jüzde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерде",
      "roman": "jüzderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзден",
      "roman": "jüzden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерден",
      "roman": "jüzderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзбен",
      "roman": "jüzben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздермен",
      "roman": "jüzdermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жүз • (jüz)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жүз"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жүз",
        "10": "жүздерде",
        "11": "жүзден",
        "12": "жүздерден",
        "13": "жүзбен",
        "14": "жүздермен",
        "2": "жүздер",
        "3": "жүздің",
        "4": "жүздердің",
        "5": "жүзге",
        "6": "жүздерге",
        "7": "жүзді",
        "8": "жүздерді",
        "9": "жүзде"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fresh face",
          "roman": "balğyn jüz",
          "text": "балғын жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "round face",
          "roman": "döñgelek jüz",
          "text": "дөңгелек жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "glowing face",
          "roman": "jarqyn jüz",
          "text": "жарқын жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "facial features",
          "roman": "jüz älpetı",
          "text": "жүз әлпеті",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to quarrel",
          "roman": "jüz jyrtysu",
          "text": "жүз жыртысу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "old friend",
          "roman": "jüz körgen tanys",
          "text": "жүз көрген таныс",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "do not worry",
          "roman": "jüzı janbau",
          "text": "жүзі жанбау",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be ashamed (of one's act)",
          "roman": "jüzı şydamau",
          "text": "жүзі шыдамау",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "id": "en-жүз-kk-noun-AoLZt59C",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "bet",
          "sense": "face",
          "word": "бет"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blade (of a dagger)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жүз-kk-noun-A38zqC~J",
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʏz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жүз"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yǖŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жүз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жүз (jüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "юз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk юз (yuz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۈز"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۈز (yüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чӱс (çüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor чӱс",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ybe",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Yugur yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ. Cognate with Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), Crimean Tatar yüz, Kumyk юз (yuz), Azerbaijani yüz, Turkish yüz, Turkmen ýüz, Uzbek yuz, Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Khakas чӱс (çüs), Shor чӱс, Western Yugur yüz, Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jüz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "жүз • (jüz)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жүз"
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Kazakh cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hundred"
      ],
      "id": "en-жүз-kk-num-l~6KN0kG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʏz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жүз"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yǖŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жүз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жүз (jüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "юз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk юз (yuz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۈز"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۈز (yüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чӱс (çüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor чӱс",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ybe",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Yugur yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ. Cognate with Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), Crimean Tatar yüz, Kumyk юз (yuz), Azerbaijani yüz, Turkish yüz, Turkmen ýüz, Uzbek yuz, Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Khakas чӱс (çüs), Shor чӱс, Western Yugur yüz, Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jüz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жүз • (jüz)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жүз"
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 94 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 94 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Senior zhuz",
          "roman": "Ūly jüz",
          "text": "Ұлы жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Middle zhuz",
          "roman": "Orta jüz",
          "text": "Орта жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Junior zhuz",
          "roman": "Kışı jüz",
          "text": "Кіші жүз",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zhuz, horde (one of the three main territorial and tribal divisions in the Kypchak Plain area that covers much of the contemporary Kazakhstan, and represents the main tribal division within the ethnic group of the Kazakhs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жүз-kk-noun-PmEDJJHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "zhuz",
          "zhuz"
        ],
        [
          "horde",
          "horde"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʏz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жүз"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh numerals",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yǖŕ",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“face”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰘𐰃𐰕",
        "t": "face",
        "tr": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰕 (yüz, “face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ҫӑвар",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ҫӑвар (śăvar, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жүз",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жүз (jüz, “face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýüz",
        "t": "face, surface"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýüz (“face, surface”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yüz",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yüz (“face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yuz",
        "t": "face, cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yuz (“face, cheek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۈز"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۈز (yüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сүүс",
        "t": "forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сүүс (süüs, “forehead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“face”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰕 (yüz, “face”), Chuvash ҫӑвар (śăvar, “mouth”), Kyrgyz жүз (jüz, “face”), Turkmen ýüz (“face, surface”), Turkish yüz (“face”), Uzbek yuz (“face, cheek”), Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Yakut сүүс (süüs, “forehead”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jüz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүз",
      "roman": "jüz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздер",
      "roman": "jüzder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздің",
      "roman": "jüzdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздердің",
      "roman": "jüzderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзге",
      "roman": "jüzge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерге",
      "roman": "jüzderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзді",
      "roman": "jüzdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерді",
      "roman": "jüzderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзде",
      "roman": "jüzde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерде",
      "roman": "jüzderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзден",
      "roman": "jüzden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздерден",
      "roman": "jüzderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүзбен",
      "roman": "jüzben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жүздермен",
      "roman": "jüzdermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жүз • (jüz)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жүз"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жүз",
        "10": "жүздерде",
        "11": "жүзден",
        "12": "жүздерден",
        "13": "жүзбен",
        "14": "жүздермен",
        "2": "жүздер",
        "3": "жүздің",
        "4": "жүздердің",
        "5": "жүзге",
        "6": "жүздерге",
        "7": "жүзді",
        "8": "жүздерді",
        "9": "жүзде"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fresh face",
          "roman": "balğyn jüz",
          "text": "балғын жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "round face",
          "roman": "döñgelek jüz",
          "text": "дөңгелек жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "glowing face",
          "roman": "jarqyn jüz",
          "text": "жарқын жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "facial features",
          "roman": "jüz älpetı",
          "text": "жүз әлпеті",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to quarrel",
          "roman": "jüz jyrtysu",
          "text": "жүз жыртысу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "old friend",
          "roman": "jüz körgen tanys",
          "text": "жүз көрген таныс",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "do not worry",
          "roman": "jüzı janbau",
          "text": "жүзі жанбау",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be ashamed (of one's act)",
          "roman": "jüzı şydamau",
          "text": "жүзі шыдамау",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blade (of a dagger)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʏz]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "bet",
      "sense": "face",
      "word": "бет"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жүз"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh numerals",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yǖŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жүз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жүз (jüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "юз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk юз (yuz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۈز"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۈز (yüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чӱс (çüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor чӱс",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ybe",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Yugur yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ. Cognate with Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), Crimean Tatar yüz, Kumyk юз (yuz), Azerbaijani yüz, Turkish yüz, Turkmen ýüz, Uzbek yuz, Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Khakas чӱс (çüs), Shor чӱс, Western Yugur yüz, Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jüz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "жүз • (jüz)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жүз"
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh cardinal numbers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hundred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʏz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жүз"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh numerals",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yǖŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жүз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жүз (jüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "юз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk юз (yuz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۈز"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۈز (yüz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чӱс (çüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "чӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor чӱс",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ybe",
        "2": "yüz"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Yugur yüz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јӱс"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ. Cognate with Kyrgyz жүз (jüz), Crimean Tatar yüz, Kumyk юз (yuz), Azerbaijani yüz, Turkish yüz, Turkmen ýüz, Uzbek yuz, Uyghur يۈز (yüz), Khakas чӱс (çüs), Shor чӱс, Western Yugur yüz, Southern Altai јӱс (ǰüs), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jüz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жүз • (jüz)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "жүз"
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Senior zhuz",
          "roman": "Ūly jüz",
          "text": "Ұлы жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Middle zhuz",
          "roman": "Orta jüz",
          "text": "Орта жүз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Junior zhuz",
          "roman": "Kışı jüz",
          "text": "Кіші жүз",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zhuz, horde (one of the three main territorial and tribal divisions in the Kypchak Plain area that covers much of the contemporary Kazakhstan, and represents the main tribal division within the ethnic group of the Kazakhs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zhuz",
          "zhuz"
        ],
        [
          "horde",
          "horde"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʏz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жүз"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.