"жеңге" meaning in Kazakh

See жеңге in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yeŋe (“the wife of one's elder brother”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yengä, “older male relative's wife”); Turkish yenge (“wife of one's brother or uncle”), or, dialectally, "a woman that guides the bride on her wedding night", Crimean Tatar yeñge, Azerbaijani yengə, Kyrgyz жеңе (jeŋe), Southern Altai јеҥе (ǰeŋe), Uyghur يەڭگە (yengge), Yakut саҥас (sañas, “older male relative's wife”) Bashkir еңгә (yeñgə, “the wife of one's elder brother”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*yeŋe||the wife of one's elder brother}} Proto-Turkic *yeŋe (“the wife of one's elder brother”), {{cog|otk|||older male relative's wife|tr=yengä}} Old Turkic [script needed] (yengä, “older male relative's wife”), {{cog|tr|yenge||wife of one's brother or uncle}} Turkish yenge (“wife of one's brother or uncle”), {{cog|crh|yeñge}} Crimean Tatar yeñge, {{cog|az|yengə}} Azerbaijani yengə, {{cog|ky|жеңе}} Kyrgyz жеңе (jeŋe), {{cog|alt|јеҥе}} Southern Altai јеҥе (ǰeŋe), {{cog|ug|يەڭگە}} Uyghur يەڭگە (yengge), {{cog|sah|саҥас||older male relative's wife}} Yakut саҥас (sañas, “older male relative's wife”), {{cog|ba|еңгә||the wife of one's elder brother}} Bashkir еңгә (yeñgə, “the wife of one's elder brother”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} жеңге • (jeñge) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|жеңге|жеңгелер|жеңгенің|жеңгелердің|жеңгеге|жеңгелерге|жеңгені|жеңгелерді|жеңгеде|жеңгелерде|жеңгеден|жеңгелерден|жеңгемен|жеңгелермен|pl=}} Forms: jeñge [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], жеңге [nominative, singular], жеңгелер [nominative, plural], жеңгенің [genitive, singular], жеңгелердің [genitive, plural], жеңгеге [dative, singular], жеңгелерге [dative, plural], жеңгені [accusative, singular], жеңгелерді [accusative, plural], жеңгеде [locative, singular], жеңгелерде [locative, plural], жеңгеден [ablative, singular], жеңгелерден [ablative, plural], жеңгемен [instrumental, singular], жеңгелермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. sister-in-law (the wife of one's elder brother)
    Sense id: en-жеңге-kk-noun-TsVXO0h8 Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. female matchmaker Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-жеңге-kk-noun-h7ItLs2S Disambiguation of Family: 44 56
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yeŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the wife of one's elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yeŋe (“the wife of one's elder brother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "older male relative's wife",
        "tr": "yengä"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (yengä, “older male relative's wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yenge",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wife of one's brother or uncle"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yenge (“wife of one's brother or uncle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yeñge"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yeñge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yengə"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yengə",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жеңе"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жеңе (jeŋe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јеҥе"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јеҥе (ǰeŋe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يەڭگە"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يەڭگە (yengge)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "саҥас",
        "3": "",
        "4": "older male relative's wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut саҥас (sañas, “older male relative's wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "еңгә",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the wife of one's elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir еңгә (yeñgə, “the wife of one's elder brother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yeŋe (“the wife of one's elder brother”).\nCognate with\nOld Turkic [script needed] (yengä, “older male relative's wife”);\nTurkish yenge (“wife of one's brother or uncle”), or, dialectally, \"a woman that guides the bride on her wedding night\",\nCrimean Tatar yeñge,\nAzerbaijani yengə,\nKyrgyz жеңе (jeŋe), Southern Altai јеҥе (ǰeŋe), Uyghur يەڭگە (yengge),\nYakut саҥас (sañas, “older male relative's wife”)\nBashkir еңгә (yeñgə, “the wife of one's elder brother”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeñge",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңге",
      "roman": "jeñge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелер",
      "roman": "jeñgeler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгенің",
      "roman": "jeñgenıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелердің",
      "roman": "jeñgelerdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгеге",
      "roman": "jeñgege",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерге",
      "roman": "jeñgelerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгені",
      "roman": "jeñgenı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерді",
      "roman": "jeñgelerdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгеде",
      "roman": "jeñgede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерде",
      "roman": "jeñgelerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгеден",
      "roman": "jeñgeden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерден",
      "roman": "jeñgelerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгемен",
      "roman": "jeñgemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелермен",
      "roman": "jeñgelermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жеңге • (jeñge)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жеңге",
        "10": "жеңгелерде",
        "11": "жеңгеден",
        "12": "жеңгелерден",
        "13": "жеңгемен",
        "14": "жеңгелермен",
        "2": "жеңгелер",
        "3": "жеңгенің",
        "4": "жеңгелердің",
        "5": "жеңгеге",
        "6": "жеңгелерге",
        "7": "жеңгені",
        "8": "жеңгелерді",
        "9": "жеңгеде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sister-in-law (the wife of one's elder brother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жеңге-kk-noun-TsVXO0h8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sister-in-law",
          "sister-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "kk:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female matchmaker"
      ],
      "id": "en-жеңге-kk-noun-h7ItLs2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "matchmaker",
          "matchmaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "жеңге"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
    "kk:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yeŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the wife of one's elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yeŋe (“the wife of one's elder brother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "older male relative's wife",
        "tr": "yengä"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (yengä, “older male relative's wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yenge",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wife of one's brother or uncle"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yenge (“wife of one's brother or uncle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yeñge"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yeñge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yengə"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yengə",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жеңе"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жеңе (jeŋe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јеҥе"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јеҥе (ǰeŋe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يەڭگە"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يەڭگە (yengge)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "саҥас",
        "3": "",
        "4": "older male relative's wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut саҥас (sañas, “older male relative's wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "еңгә",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the wife of one's elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir еңгә (yeñgə, “the wife of one's elder brother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yeŋe (“the wife of one's elder brother”).\nCognate with\nOld Turkic [script needed] (yengä, “older male relative's wife”);\nTurkish yenge (“wife of one's brother or uncle”), or, dialectally, \"a woman that guides the bride on her wedding night\",\nCrimean Tatar yeñge,\nAzerbaijani yengə,\nKyrgyz жеңе (jeŋe), Southern Altai јеҥе (ǰeŋe), Uyghur يەڭگە (yengge),\nYakut саҥас (sañas, “older male relative's wife”)\nBashkir еңгә (yeñgə, “the wife of one's elder brother”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeñge",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңге",
      "roman": "jeñge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелер",
      "roman": "jeñgeler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгенің",
      "roman": "jeñgenıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелердің",
      "roman": "jeñgelerdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгеге",
      "roman": "jeñgege",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерге",
      "roman": "jeñgelerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгені",
      "roman": "jeñgenı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерді",
      "roman": "jeñgelerdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгеде",
      "roman": "jeñgede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерде",
      "roman": "jeñgelerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгеден",
      "roman": "jeñgeden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелерден",
      "roman": "jeñgelerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгемен",
      "roman": "jeñgemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жеңгелермен",
      "roman": "jeñgelermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жеңге • (jeñge)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жеңге",
        "10": "жеңгелерде",
        "11": "жеңгеден",
        "12": "жеңгелерден",
        "13": "жеңгемен",
        "14": "жеңгелермен",
        "2": "жеңгелер",
        "3": "жеңгенің",
        "4": "жеңгелердің",
        "5": "жеңгеге",
        "6": "жеңгелерге",
        "7": "жеңгені",
        "8": "жеңгелерді",
        "9": "жеңгеде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sister-in-law (the wife of one's elder brother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sister-in-law",
          "sister-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female matchmaker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "matchmaker",
          "matchmaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "жеңге"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жеңге meaning in Kazakh (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.