See ju in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*éy",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/éy"
],
[
"*h₁yów",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁yów"
],
[
"*jau",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/jau"
],
[
"*ju",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ju"
],
[
"*gʰe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰe"
],
[
"*ge",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ge"
],
[
"*že",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/že"
],
[
"*(j)uže",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/(j)uže"
],
[
"*(j)uže",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/(j)uže"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*(j)uže",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éy\nProto-Indo-European *h₁yów\nProto-Balto-Slavic *jau\nProto-Slavic *ju\nProto-Indo-European *gʰe\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ge\nProto-Slavic *že\nProto-Slavic *(j)uže\nKashubian ju\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jau\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ju\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"so that, since\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ge\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*že\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*(j)uže\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"ju\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"ju\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)uže.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éy\nProto-Indo-European *h₁yów\nProto-Balto-Slavic *jau\nProto-Slavic *ju\nProto-Indo-European *gʰe\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ge\nProto-Slavic *že\nProto-Slavic *(j)uže\nKashubian ju\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)uže.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ùż",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "już",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ju (not comparable)",
"name": "csb-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ju"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already, yet, anymore"
],
"id": "en-ju-csb-adv-rwoB3c3a",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"anymore",
"anymore"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈju/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "ju"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*éy",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/éy"
],
[
"*h₁yów",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁yów"
],
[
"*jau",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/jau"
],
[
"*ju",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ju"
],
[
"*gʰe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰe"
],
[
"*ge",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ge"
],
[
"*že",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/že"
],
[
"*(j)uže",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/(j)uže"
],
[
"*(j)uže",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/(j)uže"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*(j)uže",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éy\nProto-Indo-European *h₁yów\nProto-Balto-Slavic *jau\nProto-Slavic *ju\nProto-Indo-European *gʰe\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ge\nProto-Slavic *že\nProto-Slavic *(j)uže\nKashubian ju\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jau\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ju\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"so that, since\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ge\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*že\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*(j)uže\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"ju\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"ju\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)uže.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éy\nProto-Indo-European *h₁yów\nProto-Balto-Slavic *jau\nProto-Slavic *ju\nProto-Indo-European *gʰe\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ge\nProto-Slavic *že\nProto-Slavic *(j)uže\nKashubian ju\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)uže.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ùż",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "już",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ju (not comparable)",
"name": "csb-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ju"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian adverbs",
"Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
"Kashubian entries with etymon",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *éy",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kashubian uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/u",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/u/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"already, yet, anymore"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"anymore",
"anymore"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈju/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "ju"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ju meaning in Kashubian (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kashubian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.