See cuch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Zug<id:procession>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"procession\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*teuhaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugiz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugi\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"zug\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"zuc\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Zug\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"cuch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"cuch\">\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudżi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugòwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudżi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cudżi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cug",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cuch m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cuch"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cuch"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 4 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 3 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 4 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains.",
"ref": "1930, Krótkjé novjinë z dalekjého svjata., “-”, in Bënë ë buten, number 2, Kartuzy: Adolf Splitt, page 52",
"text": "Anjelczicë zbudovalë barzo vjelgą a mocną lokomotivę nového ôrtu, służącą dlô cuchóv vôrovëch.",
"translation": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains."
}
],
"glosses": [
"train"
],
"id": "en-cuch-csb-noun-EW9UxB0E",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ban"
},
{
"word": "pòcąg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ux"
}
],
"word": "cuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"pl:Smell"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Zug<id:procession>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"procession\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*teuhaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugiz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugi\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"zug\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"zuc\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Zug\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"cuch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"cuch\">\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudżi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugòwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cudżi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cugach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cugù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cudżi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cug",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cuch m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cuch"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cuch"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
"Kashubian entries with etymon",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Kashubian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kashubian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ux",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ux/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains.",
"ref": "1930, Krótkjé novjinë z dalekjého svjata., “-”, in Bënë ë buten, number 2, Kartuzy: Adolf Splitt, page 52",
"text": "Anjelczicë zbudovalë barzo vjelgą a mocną lokomotivę nového ôrtu, służącą dlô cuchóv vôrovëch.",
"translation": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains."
}
],
"glosses": [
"train"
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ban"
},
{
"word": "pòcąg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ux"
}
],
"word": "cuch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cuch meaning in Kashubian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kashubian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.