See tosi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci. Cognates include Finnish tosi and Veps tozi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toven",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "toven",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "totta",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toven",
"2": "totta"
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧si"
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truth"
],
"id": "en-tosi-krl-noun-xcS62J7k",
"links": [
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian) truth"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtosʲi/"
}
],
"word": "tosi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci. Cognates include Finnish tosi and Veps tozi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toven",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tovempi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tovin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-v gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tovet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toteh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "totena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toveš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toveh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "tovempi",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "superlative",
"16": "tovin",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "toven",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "totta",
"9": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta, comparative tovempi, superlative tovin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toven",
"2": "totta",
"3": "tovempi",
"4": "tovin"
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta, comparative tovempi, superlative tovin)",
"name": "krl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/vesi"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tosi",
"10": "totena",
"11": "-",
"12": "tovetta",
"13": "tovet",
"14": "tosien",
"15": "tosija",
"16": "tosiloih",
"17": "tosiloissa",
"18": "tosiloista",
"19": "tosiloilla",
"2": "toven",
"20": "tosiloilta",
"21": "tosiloiksi",
"22": "tosiloina",
"23": "tosiloineh",
"24": "tosiloitta",
"3": "totta",
"4": "toteh",
"5": "tovešša",
"6": "tovešta",
"7": "tovella",
"8": "tovelta",
"9": "tovekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 10/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">vesi</i>, t-v gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tove"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true, real"
],
"id": "en-tosi-krl-adj-wbHAKNTe",
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"real",
"real"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian) true, real"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtosʲi/"
}
],
"word": "tosi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci. Cognates include Finnish tosi and Veps tozi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "tosi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧si"
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truly, really"
],
"id": "en-tosi-krl-adv-ZdzcZOA3",
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian) truly, really"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtosʲi/"
}
],
"word": "tosi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karelian adjectives",
"Karelian adverbs",
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci. Cognates include Finnish tosi and Veps tozi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toven",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "toven",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "totta",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toven",
"2": "totta"
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧si"
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Karelian"
],
"glosses": [
"truth"
],
"links": [
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian) truth"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtosʲi/"
}
],
"word": "tosi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karelian adjectives",
"Karelian adverbs",
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci. Cognates include Finnish tosi and Veps tozi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toven",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tovempi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tovin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-V/vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-v gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tovet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toteh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovešša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovešta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovekši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "totena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tovetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tosiloitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toveš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toveh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "tovempi",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "superlative",
"16": "tovin",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "toven",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "totta",
"9": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta, comparative tovempi, superlative tovin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toven",
"2": "totta",
"3": "tovempi",
"4": "tovin"
},
"expansion": "tosi (genitive toven, partitive totta, comparative tovempi, superlative tovin)",
"name": "krl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "krl-decl-V/vesi"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tosi",
"10": "totena",
"11": "-",
"12": "tovetta",
"13": "tovet",
"14": "tosien",
"15": "tosija",
"16": "tosiloih",
"17": "tosiloissa",
"18": "tosiloista",
"19": "tosiloilla",
"2": "toven",
"20": "tosiloilta",
"21": "tosiloiksi",
"22": "tosiloina",
"23": "tosiloineh",
"24": "tosiloitta",
"3": "totta",
"4": "toteh",
"5": "tovešša",
"6": "tovešta",
"7": "tovella",
"8": "tovelta",
"9": "tovekši",
"d": "V",
"type": "type 10/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">vesi</i>, t-v gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tove"
},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Karelian"
],
"glosses": [
"true, real"
],
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"real",
"real"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian) true, real"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtosʲi/"
}
],
"word": "tosi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karelian adjectives",
"Karelian adverbs",
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci. Cognates include Finnish tosi and Veps tozi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "tosi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧si"
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Karelian"
],
"glosses": [
"truly, really"
],
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian) truly, really"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtosʲi/"
}
],
"word": "tosi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tosi meaning in Karelian (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-green-1, #e2f6e2);font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"tosi"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "tosi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Karelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.