"улс" meaning in Kalmyk

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡇᠯᡇᠰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡇᠯᡇᠰ (ulus)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*uluš",
        "t": "country; city"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *uluš (“country; city”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "улас"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat улас (ulas)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "улс"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "улус"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "улус"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "улус",
        "tr": "ulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "улус"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "mn",
        "3": "улс",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Written Oirat ᡇᠯᡇᠰ (ulus), from Common Turkic *uluš (“country; city”). Compare also Buryat улас (ulas), Mongolian улс (uls); Tuvan улус (ulus), Southern Altai улус (ulus), Shor улус (ulus), Khakas улус (ulus); etc.\nThe sense \"country\" is obsolete in spoken speech, although revived (probably by borrowing from Mongolian улс (uls)) by language revivalists.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uls",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "улс • (uls)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 11 11 1 2 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 17 17 2 3 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 4 4 3 3 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 2 2 2 2 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people",
        "people (of one nation or ethnic group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-улс-xal-noun-dJYeMLbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people",
        "population (people living within one geographical boundary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-улс-xal-noun-aC2TubDV",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "population",
          "population"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "those who have gathered in the square",
          "roman": "talvñd xursn uls",
          "text": "талвңд хурсн улс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people",
        "folk (a particular group of people); those who"
      ],
      "id": "en-улс-xal-noun-PSjHCWG0",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ],
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "state, country"
      ],
      "id": "en-улс-xal-noun-nUb-CHuC",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) state, country"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "таңһч"
        },
        {
          "word": "орн-нутг"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈləs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ulˈsə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "улс"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kalmyk learned borrowings from Mongolian",
    "Kalmyk lemmas",
    "Kalmyk nouns",
    "Kalmyk terms borrowed from Mongolian",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Common Turkic",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Mongolian",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Written Oirat",
    "Kalmyk terms inherited from Written Oirat",
    "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
    "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡇᠯᡇᠰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡇᠯᡇᠰ (ulus)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*uluš",
        "t": "country; city"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *uluš (“country; city”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "улас"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat улас (ulas)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "улс"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "улус"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "улус"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "улус",
        "tr": "ulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "улус"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas улус (ulus)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "mn",
        "3": "улс",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Written Oirat ᡇᠯᡇᠰ (ulus), from Common Turkic *uluš (“country; city”). Compare also Buryat улас (ulas), Mongolian улс (uls); Tuvan улус (ulus), Southern Altai улус (ulus), Shor улус (ulus), Khakas улус (ulus); etc.\nThe sense \"country\" is obsolete in spoken speech, although revived (probably by borrowing from Mongolian улс (uls)) by language revivalists.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uls",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "улс • (uls)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people",
        "people (of one nation or ethnic group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people",
        "population (people living within one geographical boundary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "population",
          "population"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kalmyk terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "those who have gathered in the square",
          "roman": "talvñd xursn uls",
          "text": "талвңд хурсн улс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people",
        "folk (a particular group of people); those who"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ],
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kalmyk terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state, country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) state, country"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "таңһч"
        },
        {
          "word": "орн-нутг"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈləs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ulˈsə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "улс"
}