See -으쿠다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "-읔-", "3": "-우다", "t1": "general speculative future suffix", "t2": "polite sentence-ender" }, "expansion": "읔 (-euk-, “general speculative future suffix”) + 우다 (-uda, “polite sentence-ender”)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From 읔 (-euk-, “general speculative future suffix”) + 우다 (-uda, “polite sentence-ender”).", "forms": [ { "form": "으쿠다", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-eukuda", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "쿠다", "roman": "-kuda", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "이쿠다", "roman": "-ikuda", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "으쿠다 (-eukuda)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jeju", "lang_code": "jje", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Jeju terms interfixed with -읔-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Jeju terms suffixed with -우다", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "-eukuden", "word": "으쿠덴" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I will ask about it later.", "roman": "Na-ga naejung-e deureobo-kuda.", "text": "나가 내중에 들어보쿠다." }, { "english": "It would be nice if they could go too.", "roman": "Gai-deol-to gasimin ttak jo-eukuda-ge.", "text": "가이덜토 갓이민 딱 좋으쿠다게." } ], "glosses": [ "An assertive or speculative suffix for sentence-final verbs in the \"deferential style\" ᄒᆞᆸ서체 (hawpseoche) formal polite speech level in declarative sentences. See 읔 (-euk-) for more." ], "id": "en--으쿠다-jje-suffix-qTTnnCgt", "links": [ [ "ᄒᆞᆸ서체", "ᄒᆞᆸ서체#Jeju" ], [ "읔", "-읔-#Jeju" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "-eukeura", "word": "으크라" }, { "roman": "-eukieo", "word": "으키어" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɨkʰuda̠]", "note": "Jeju City" }, { "hangeul": "으쿠다" }, { "other": "[으쿠다]" } ], "word": "-으쿠다" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "-eukuden", "word": "으쿠덴" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "-읔-", "3": "-우다", "t1": "general speculative future suffix", "t2": "polite sentence-ender" }, "expansion": "읔 (-euk-, “general speculative future suffix”) + 우다 (-uda, “polite sentence-ender”)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From 읔 (-euk-, “general speculative future suffix”) + 우다 (-uda, “polite sentence-ender”).", "forms": [ { "form": "으쿠다", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-eukuda", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "쿠다", "roman": "-kuda", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "이쿠다", "roman": "-ikuda", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jje", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "으쿠다 (-eukuda)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jeju", "lang_code": "jje", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "roman": "-eukeura", "word": "으크라" }, { "roman": "-eukieo", "word": "으키어" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jeju entries with incorrect language header", "Jeju inflectional suffixes", "Jeju lemmas", "Jeju suffixes", "Jeju terms interfixed with -읔-", "Jeju terms suffixed with -우다", "Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation", "Jeju terms with usage examples", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I will ask about it later.", "roman": "Na-ga naejung-e deureobo-kuda.", "text": "나가 내중에 들어보쿠다." }, { "english": "It would be nice if they could go too.", "roman": "Gai-deol-to gasimin ttak jo-eukuda-ge.", "text": "가이덜토 갓이민 딱 좋으쿠다게." } ], "glosses": [ "An assertive or speculative suffix for sentence-final verbs in the \"deferential style\" ᄒᆞᆸ서체 (hawpseoche) formal polite speech level in declarative sentences. See 읔 (-euk-) for more." ], "links": [ [ "ᄒᆞᆸ서체", "ᄒᆞᆸ서체#Jeju" ], [ "읔", "-읔-#Jeju" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɨkʰuda̠]", "note": "Jeju City" }, { "hangeul": "으쿠다" }, { "other": "[으쿠다]" } ], "word": "-으쿠다" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Jeju dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.