"ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀" meaning in Javanese

See ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: atos [romanization]
Etymology: Affixed ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (tos, “hard”) + ꦲ- (a-), inherited from Old Javanese atwas (“hard”). Compare to Balinese katos. Etymology templates: {{af|jv|ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀|ꦲ-|t1=hard}} ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (tos, “hard”) + ꦲ- (a-), {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|jv|kaw|atwas||hard|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Javanese atwas (“hard”), {{inh+|jv|kaw|atwas|nocap=1|t=hard}} inherited from Old Javanese atwas (“hard”), {{cog|ban|katos}} Balinese katos Head templates: {{head|jv|adjective|krama-ngoko}} ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (atos) (krama-ngoko)
  1. hard, rigid Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀-jv-adj-8Btq~1mr
  2. (figurative) hard to pronounce Tags: figuratively, informal
    Sense id: en-ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀-jv-adj--0c3YhF2 Categories (other): Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Javanese terms prefixed with ꦲ-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 30 61 10 Disambiguation of Javanese terms prefixed with ꦲ-: 13 66 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 75 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 88 5
  3. strong, mighty, hard to beat Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀-jv-adj-UbSi~M3V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dipunatos-atos [krama]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀",
        "3": "ꦲ-",
        "t1": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (tos, “hard”) + ꦲ- (a-)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "atwas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese atwas (“hard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "atwas",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Javanese atwas (“hard”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "katos"
      },
      "expansion": "Balinese katos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (tos, “hard”) + ꦲ- (a-), inherited from Old Javanese atwas (“hard”). Compare to Balinese katos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "atos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "krama-ngoko"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (atos) (krama-ngoko)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "krama"
      ],
      "word": "dipunatos-atos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, rigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀-jv-adj-8Btq~1mr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 61 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 66 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms prefixed with ꦲ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 75 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard to pronounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀-jv-adj--0c3YhF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hard to pronounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, mighty, hard to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀-jv-adj-UbSi~M3V",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Javanese adjectives",
    "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Javanese lemmas",
    "Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
    "Javanese terms prefixed with ꦲ-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀",
        "3": "ꦲ-",
        "t1": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (tos, “hard”) + ꦲ- (a-)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "atwas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese atwas (“hard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "atwas",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Javanese atwas (“hard”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "katos"
      },
      "expansion": "Balinese katos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (tos, “hard”) + ꦲ- (a-), inherited from Old Javanese atwas (“hard”). Compare to Balinese katos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "atos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "krama-ngoko"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (atos) (krama-ngoko)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "krama"
      ],
      "word": "dipunatos-atos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, rigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard to pronounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hard to pronounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, mighty, hard to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Javanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.