"野菊" meaning in Japanese

See 野菊 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [no̞ɡʲikɯ̟] Forms: 野菊 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ぎく)), Nogiku [romanization]
Etymology: From 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|野|の-|菊|きく|t1=wild|t2=chrysanthemum}} 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”), {{rendaku2|kiku|giku|sort=のきく}} The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|のぎく}} 野(の)菊(ぎく) • (Nogiku)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names Categories (lifeform): Composites, Flowers
    Sense id: en-野菊-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Disambiguation of Composites: 53 21 25 Disambiguation of Flowers: 52 21 27 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms prefixed with 野, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 73 26 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 68 30 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 68 30 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 野: 56 21 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 72 19 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 66 29 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 71 20 9
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-野菊-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Noun

IPA: [no̞ɡʲikɯ̟] Forms: 野菊 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ぎく)), 野菊 [canonical] (ruby: 野菊(ノギク)), nogiku [romanization]
Etymology: From 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|野|の-|菊|きく|t1=wild|t2=chrysanthemum}} 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”), {{rendaku2|kiku|giku|sort=のきく}} The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|のぎく|ノギク}} 野(の)菊(ぎく) or 野菊(ノギク) • (nogiku)
  1. wild chrysanthemum, a general term for wild growing plants of the family Asteraceae Derived forms: 野菊野 (Nogikuno) (ruby: (), (ぎく), ()) [name, place], 荒地野菊 (arechi nogiku) (ruby: (アレ), (), (), (ギク))
    Sense id: en-野菊-ja-noun-dXLLrqef
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "野",
        "2": "の-",
        "3": "菊",
        "4": "きく",
        "t1": "wild",
        "t2": "chrysanthemum"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiku",
        "2": "giku",
        "sort": "のきく"
      },
      "expansion": "The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "野菊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "菊",
          "ぎく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "野菊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野菊",
          "ノギク"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nogiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "のぎく",
        "2": "ノギク"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の)菊(ぎく) or 野菊(ノギク) • (nogiku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Nogikuno",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "野",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "菊",
              "ぎく"
            ],
            [
              "野",
              "の"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "name",
            "place"
          ],
          "word": "野菊野"
        },
        {
          "roman": "arechi nogiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "荒",
              "アレ"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "チ"
            ],
            [
              "野",
              "ノ"
            ],
            [
              "菊",
              "ギク"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "荒地野菊"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild chrysanthemum, a general term for wild growing plants of the family Asteraceae"
      ],
      "id": "en-野菊-ja-noun-dXLLrqef",
      "links": [
        [
          "Asteraceae",
          "Asteraceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぎく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞ɡʲikɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:野菊"
  ],
  "word": "野菊"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "野",
        "2": "の-",
        "3": "菊",
        "4": "きく",
        "t1": "wild",
        "t2": "chrysanthemum"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiku",
        "2": "giku",
        "sort": "のきく"
      },
      "expansion": "The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "野菊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "菊",
          "ぎく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nogiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "のぎく"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の)菊(ぎく) • (Nogiku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 26 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 野",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 20 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 21 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "ja:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 21 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ja:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-野菊-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-野菊-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぎく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞ɡʲikɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:野菊"
  ],
  "word": "野菊"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 野",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Composites",
    "ja:Flowers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Nogikuno",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "菊",
          "ぎく"
        ],
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "name",
        "place"
      ],
      "word": "野菊野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arechi nogiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "荒",
          "アレ"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "チ"
        ],
        [
          "野",
          "ノ"
        ],
        [
          "菊",
          "ギク"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "荒地野菊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "野",
        "2": "の-",
        "3": "菊",
        "4": "きく",
        "t1": "wild",
        "t2": "chrysanthemum"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiku",
        "2": "giku",
        "sort": "のきく"
      },
      "expansion": "The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "野菊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "菊",
          "ぎく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "野菊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野菊",
          "ノギク"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nogiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "のぎく",
        "2": "ノギク"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の)菊(ぎく) or 野菊(ノギク) • (nogiku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild chrysanthemum, a general term for wild growing plants of the family Asteraceae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Asteraceae",
          "Asteraceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぎく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞ɡʲikɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:野菊"
  ],
  "word": "野菊"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 野",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Composites",
    "ja:Flowers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "野",
        "2": "の-",
        "3": "菊",
        "4": "きく",
        "t1": "wild",
        "t2": "chrysanthemum"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiku",
        "2": "giku",
        "sort": "のきく"
      },
      "expansion": "The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 野(の) (no-, “wild”) + 菊(きく) (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "野菊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "菊",
          "ぎく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nogiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "のぎく"
      },
      "expansion": "野(の)菊(ぎく) • (Nogiku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぎく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞ɡʲikɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:野菊"
  ],
  "word": "野菊"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 野菊 meaning in Japanese (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "野菊"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "野菊",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "野菊"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "野菊",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.