See 贖う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "agap-u → agaɸ-u → *agaw-u → aga-u.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "贖う",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "agafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "贖い",
"roman": "agai",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あが"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "贖った",
"roman": "agatta",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あがう",
"hhira": "あがふ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "贖(あが)う • (agau) ^(←あがふ (agafu)?)godan (stem 贖(あが)い (agai), past 贖(あが)った (agatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to atone for one's sins"
],
"id": "en-贖う-ja-verb-W8IBMine",
"links": [
[
"atone",
"atone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 46 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 41 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 43 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obtain something with compensation; to purchase"
],
"id": "en-贖う-ja-verb-41Aahl~I"
}
],
"word": "贖う"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "aganap-u → aganaɸ-u → *aganaw-u → agana-u. From earlier verb 贖う (agau, “atone”), suffixed with the stem なう (nau).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "贖う",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aganau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aganafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "贖い",
"roman": "aganai",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "贖った",
"roman": "aganatta",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あがなう",
"hhira": "あがなふ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "贖(あがな)う • (aganau) ^(←あがなふ (aganafu)?)godan (stem 贖(あがな)い (aganai), past 贖(あがな)った (aganatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aganai",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"word": "贖い"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to atone for one's sins"
],
"id": "en-贖う-ja-verb-W8IBMine1",
"links": [
[
"atone",
"atone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tsugunau",
"ruby": [
[
"償",
"つぐな"
]
],
"word": "償う"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あがなう"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɡa̠na̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "贖う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "agap-u → agaɸ-u → *agaw-u → aga-u.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "贖う",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "agafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "贖い",
"roman": "agai",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あが"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "贖った",
"roman": "agatta",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あがう",
"hhira": "あがふ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "贖(あが)う • (agau) ^(←あがふ (agafu)?)godan (stem 贖(あが)い (agai), past 贖(あが)った (agatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to atone for one's sins"
],
"links": [
[
"atone",
"atone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obtain something with compensation; to purchase"
]
}
],
"word": "贖う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aganai",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"word": "贖い"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "aganap-u → aganaɸ-u → *aganaw-u → agana-u. From earlier verb 贖う (agau, “atone”), suffixed with the stem なう (nau).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "贖う",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aganau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aganafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "贖い",
"roman": "aganai",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "贖った",
"roman": "aganatta",
"ruby": [
[
"贖",
"あがな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あがなう",
"hhira": "あがなふ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "贖(あがな)う • (aganau) ^(←あがなふ (aganafu)?)godan (stem 贖(あがな)い (aganai), past 贖(あがな)った (aganatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tsugunau",
"ruby": [
[
"償",
"つぐな"
]
],
"word": "償う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to atone for one's sins"
],
"links": [
[
"atone",
"atone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あがなう"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɡa̠na̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "贖う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 贖う meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"贖う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "贖う",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"贖う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "贖う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"贖う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "贖う",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"贖う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "贖う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.