"貧賤" meaning in Japanese

See 貧賤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [çĩɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH). Compare modern Mandarin 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひんせん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|貧賤}} 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{zh-l|貧賤|poor and lowly|tr=pínjiàn}} 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|ひんせん|infl=な}} 貧(ひん)賤(せん) • (hinsen) -na (adnominal 貧(ひん)賤(せん)な (hinsen na), adverbial 貧(ひん)賤(せん)に (hinsen ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=ひんせん|lemma=貧賤|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 貧賤 [canonical] (ruby: (ひん), (せん)), hinsen [romanization], 貧賤な [adnominal] (ruby: (ひん), (せん)), 貧賤に [adverbial] (ruby: (ひん), (せん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 貧賤だろ [imperfective, stem], ひんせんだろ [imperfective, stem], hinsen daro [imperfective], 貧賤で [continuative, stem], ひんせんで [continuative, stem], hinsen de [continuative], 貧賤だ [stem, terminative], ひんせんだ [stem, terminative], hinsen da [terminative], 貧賤な [attributive, stem], ひんせんな [attributive, stem], hinsen na [attributive], 貧賤なら [hypothetical, stem], ひんせんなら [hypothetical, stem], hinsen nara [hypothetical], 貧賤であれ [imperative, stem], ひんせんであれ [imperative, stem], hinsen de are [imperative], 貧賤ではない [informal, negative], 貧賤じゃない [informal, negative], ひんせんではない [informal, negative], ひんせんじゃない [informal, negative], hinsen de wa nai [informal, negative], hinsen ja nai [informal, negative], 貧賤だった [informal, past], ひんせんだった [informal, past], hinsen datta [informal, past], 貧賤ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 貧賤じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], ひんせんではなかった [informal, negative, past], ひんせんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], hinsen de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], hinsen ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 貧賤です [formal], ひんせんです [formal], hinsen desu [formal], 貧賤ではありません [formal, negative], 貧賤じゃありません [formal, negative], ひんせんではありません [formal, negative], ひんせんじゃありません [formal, negative], hinsen de wa arimasen [formal, negative], hinsen ja arimasen [formal, negative], 貧賤でした [formal, past], ひんせんでした [formal, past], hinsen deshita [formal, past], 貧賤ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 貧賤じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ひんせんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ひんせんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], hinsen de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], hinsen ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 貧賤で [conjunctive], ひんせんで [conjunctive], hinsen de [conjunctive], 貧賤なら(ば) [conditional], ひんせんなら(ば) [conditional], hinsen nara (ba) [conditional], 貧賤だったら [conditional, past], ひんせんだったら [conditional, past], hinsen dattara [conditional, past], 貧賤だろう [volitional], ひんせんだろう [volitional], hinsen darō [volitional], 貧賤に [adverbial], ひんせんに [adverbial], hinsen ni [adverbial], 貧賤さ [noun-from-adj], ひんせんさ [noun-from-adj], hinsensa [noun-from-adj]
  1. poor, lowly, inferior
    Sense id: en-貧賤-ja-adj-7l0UQRsp

Noun

IPA: [çĩɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 貧賤 [canonical] (ruby: (ひん), (せん)), hinsen [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH). Compare modern Mandarin 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひんせん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|貧賤}} 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{zh-l|貧賤|poor and lowly|tr=pínjiàn}} 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひんせん}} 貧(ひん)賤(せん) • (hinsen)
  1. poverty and inferiority
    Sense id: en-貧賤-ja-noun-NKWsYEPz Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 24 76 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 29 71 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 21 79
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "wealthy and noble",
      "roman": "fūki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "富貴",
          "ふうき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "富貴"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤",
        "2": "poor and lowly",
        "tr": "pínjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH). Compare modern Mandarin 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貧賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤な",
      "roman": "hinsen na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤に",
      "roman": "hinsen ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんせん",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "貧(ひん)賤(せん) • (hinsen) -na (adnominal 貧(ひん)賤(せん)な (hinsen na), adverbial 貧(ひん)賤(せん)に (hinsen ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ひんせん",
        "lemma": "貧賤",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, lowly, inferior"
      ],
      "id": "en-貧賤-ja-adj-7l0UQRsp",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貧賤"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤",
        "2": "poor and lowly",
        "tr": "pínjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH). Compare modern Mandarin 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貧賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "貧(ひん)賤(せん) • (hinsen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poverty and inferiority"
      ],
      "id": "en-貧賤-ja-noun-NKWsYEPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "inferiority",
          "inferiority"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貧賤"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "wealthy and noble",
      "roman": "fūki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "富貴",
          "ふうき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "富貴"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤",
        "2": "poor and lowly",
        "tr": "pínjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH). Compare modern Mandarin 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貧賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤な",
      "roman": "hinsen na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤に",
      "roman": "hinsen ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貧賤さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひんせんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんせん",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "貧(ひん)賤(せん) • (hinsen) -na (adnominal 貧(ひん)賤(せん)な (hinsen na), adverbial 貧(ひん)賤(せん)に (hinsen ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ひんせん",
        "lemma": "貧賤",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, lowly, inferior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貧賤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貧賤",
        "2": "poor and lowly",
        "tr": "pínjiàn"
      },
      "expansion": "貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 貧賤 (MC bin dzjenH). Compare modern Mandarin 貧賤/贫贱 (pínjiàn, “poor and lowly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貧賤",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貧",
          "ひん"
        ],
        [
          "賤",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひんせん"
      },
      "expansion": "貧(ひん)賤(せん) • (hinsen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poverty and inferiority"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "inferiority",
          "inferiority"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひんせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çĩɰ̃sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貧賤"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 貧賤 meaning in Japanese (10.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "貧賤"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "貧賤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "貧賤"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "貧賤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.