"目的語" meaning in Japanese

See 目的語 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mo̞kɯ̟te̞kʲiɡo̞] Forms: 目的語 [canonical] (ruby: (もく), (てき), ()), mokutekigo [romanization]
Etymology: Sino-Japanese word from 目的(もくてき) (mokuteki, “purpose; goal”) + 語(ご) (-go, “language”). Etymology templates: {{ja-com|目的|もくてき|語|-ご|t1=purpose; goal|t2=language}} 目的(もくてき) (mokuteki, “purpose; goal”) + 語(ご) (-go, “language”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|もくてきご}} 目(もく)的(てき)語(ご) • (mokutekigo)
  1. (grammar) object Related terms: 主語 (shugo) (ruby: (しゅ), ()) (english: subject), 述語 (jutsugo) (ruby: (じゅつ), ()) (english: predicate)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "目的",
        "2": "もくてき",
        "3": "語",
        "4": "-ご",
        "t1": "purpose; goal",
        "t2": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "目的(もくてき) (mokuteki, “purpose; goal”) + 語(ご) (-go, “language”)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Japanese word from 目的(もくてき) (mokuteki, “purpose; goal”) + 語(ご) (-go, “language”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "目的語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "もく"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokutekigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もくてきご"
      },
      "expansion": "目(もく)的(てき)語(ご) • (mokutekigo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 語 read as ご",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ja:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "object"
      ],
      "id": "en-目的語-ja-noun-KVjUFtCK",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) object"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "subject",
          "roman": "shugo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "主",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "subject",
          "word": "主語"
        },
        {
          "english": "predicate",
          "roman": "jutsugo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "述",
              "じゅつ"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "predicate",
          "word": "述語"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞kɯ̟te̞kʲiɡo̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "もくてきご"
    }
  ],
  "word": "目的語"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "目的",
        "2": "もくてき",
        "3": "語",
        "4": "-ご",
        "t1": "purpose; goal",
        "t2": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "目的(もくてき) (mokuteki, “purpose; goal”) + 語(ご) (-go, “language”)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Japanese word from 目的(もくてき) (mokuteki, “purpose; goal”) + 語(ご) (-go, “language”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "目的語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "もく"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokutekigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もくてきご"
      },
      "expansion": "目(もく)的(てき)語(ご) • (mokutekigo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "subject",
      "roman": "shugo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "subject",
      "word": "主語"
    },
    {
      "english": "predicate",
      "roman": "jutsugo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "述",
          "じゅつ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "predicate",
      "word": "述語"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 的 read as てき",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 目 read as もく",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 語 read as ご",
        "Japanese terms suffixed with 語 read as ご",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) object"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞kɯ̟te̞kʲiɡo̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "もくてきご"
    }
  ],
  "word": "目的語"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 目的語 meaning in Japanese (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.