"溶く" meaning in Japanese

See 溶く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [to̞kɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|とく|type=1}} 溶(と)く • (toku) godan (stem 溶(と)き (toki), past 溶(と)いた (toita)) Forms: 溶く [canonical] (ruby: ()), toku [romanization], 溶き [stem] (ruby: ()), 溶いた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 溶か [error-unrecognized-form], とか [error-unrecognized-form], toka [error-unrecognized-form], 溶き [error-unrecognized-form], とき [error-unrecognized-form], toki [error-unrecognized-form], 溶く [error-unrecognized-form], とく [error-unrecognized-form], toku [error-unrecognized-form], 溶け [error-unrecognized-form], とけ [error-unrecognized-form], toke [error-unrecognized-form], 溶かれる [passive], とかれる [passive], tokareru [passive], 溶かせる [causative], 溶かす [causative], とかせる [causative], とかす [causative], tokaseru [causative], tokasu [causative], 溶ける [potential], とける [potential], tokeru [potential], 溶こう [volitional], とこう [volitional], tokō [volitional], 溶かない [negative], とかない [negative], tokanai [negative], 溶かず [continuative, negative], とかず [continuative, negative], tokazu [continuative, negative], 溶きます [formal], ときます [formal], tokimasu [formal], 溶いた [perfective], といた [perfective], toita [perfective], 溶いて [conjunctive], といて [conjunctive], toite [conjunctive], 溶けば [conditional, hypothetical], とけば [conditional, hypothetical], tokeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. dissolve, melt
    Sense id: en-溶く-ja-verb-1oaWFMgH Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 62 19 19 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 41 30 30 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 78 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 85 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 41 29 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 85 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 44 28 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 14 14
  2. mix
    Sense id: en-溶く-ja-verb-L5B6beMx
  3. beat
    Sense id: en-溶く-ja-verb--e62O~dz
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "溶く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶き",
      "roman": "toki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶いた",
      "roman": "toita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ときます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "といた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "といて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "溶(と)く • (toku) godan (stem 溶(と)き (toki), past 溶(と)いた (toita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dissolve ten grams of sugar",
          "roman": "satō 10g o toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "砂糖10g",
              "さとう 10g"
            ],
            [
              "溶",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "砂糖10gを溶く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dissolve, melt"
      ],
      "id": "en-溶く-ja-verb-1oaWFMgH",
      "links": [
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mix flour in water",
          "roman": "komugiko o mizu de toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小麦粉",
              "こむぎこ"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "溶",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "小麦粉を水で溶く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mix"
      ],
      "id": "en-溶く-ja-verb-L5B6beMx",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "beat an egg",
          "roman": "tamago o toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "卵",
              "たまご"
            ],
            [
              "溶",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "卵を溶く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-溶く-ja-verb--e62O~dz",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "溶く"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "溶く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶き",
      "roman": "toki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶いた",
      "roman": "toita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ときます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "といた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "といて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "溶けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tokeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "溶(と)く • (toku) godan (stem 溶(と)き (toki), past 溶(と)いた (toita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dissolve ten grams of sugar",
          "roman": "satō 10g o toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "砂糖10g",
              "さとう 10g"
            ],
            [
              "溶",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "砂糖10gを溶く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dissolve, melt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mix flour in water",
          "roman": "komugiko o mizu de toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小麦粉",
              "こむぎこ"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "溶",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "小麦粉を水で溶く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "beat an egg",
          "roman": "tamago o toku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "卵",
              "たまご"
            ],
            [
              "溶",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "卵を溶く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "溶く"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 溶く meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "溶く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "溶く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "溶く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "溶く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "溶く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "溶く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "溶く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "溶く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "溶く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "溶く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "溶く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "溶く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "溶く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "溶く",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.