"干戈" meaning in Japanese

See 干戈 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kã̠ŋka̠] Forms: 干戈 [canonical] (ruby: (かん), ()), kanka [romanization], kankwa [romanization], かんくわ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kankwa/ → /kanka/ From Middle Chinese compound 干戈 (kan kwa, literally “shield + polearm, spear”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-noun|かんか|hhira=かんくわ}} 干(かん)戈(か) • (kanka) ^(←かんくわ (kankwa)?)
  1. literally “shields and spears”: a metaphor for weaponry or military force
    Sense id: en-干戈-ja-noun-w6RRgOa3 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. conflict
    Sense id: en-干戈-ja-noun--p4dIiBa Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 34 66 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 干戈に訴える (kanka ni uttaeru) (alt: かんかにうったえる) (english: a call to arms), 干戈を動かす (kanka o ugokasu) (alt: かんかをうごかす) (english: mobilize for war), 干戈を収める, 干戈を箱に入れ弓を袋に入る (kanka o hako ni ire yumi o fukuro ni iru) (alt: かんかをはこにいれゆみをふくろにいる; かんかをおさめる, kanka o osameru) (english: disarm, demobilize, return to peace), 干戈を交える (kanka o majieru) (alt: かんかをまじえる) (english: cross swords, exchange hostilities, fight)
{
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  "etymology_text": "/kankwa/ → /kanka/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 干戈 (kan kwa, literally “shield + polearm, spear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "干戈",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "干",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "戈",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
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    },
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      "form": "kanka",
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    {
      "form": "かんくわ",
      "roman": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かんか",
        "hhira": "かんくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "干(かん)戈(か) • (kanka) ^(←かんくわ (kankwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "かんかにうったえる",
      "english": "a call to arms",
      "roman": "kanka ni uttaeru",
      "word": "干戈に訴える"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "かんかをうごかす",
      "english": "mobilize for war",
      "roman": "kanka o ugokasu",
      "word": "干戈を動かす"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "かんかをはこにいれゆみをふくろにいる; かんかをおさめる, kanka o osameru",
      "english": "disarm, demobilize, return to peace",
      "roman": "kanka o hako ni ire yumi o fukuro ni iru",
      "word": "干戈を収める, 干戈を箱に入れ弓を袋に入る"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "かんかをまじえる",
      "english": "cross swords, exchange hostilities, fight",
      "roman": "kanka o majieru",
      "word": "干戈を交える"
    }
  ],
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        "literally “shields and spears”: a metaphor for weaponry or military force"
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      "id": "en-干戈-ja-noun-w6RRgOa3",
      "links": [
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        [
          "weaponry",
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          "_dis": "33 67",
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          "_dis": "33 67",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conflict"
      ],
      "id": "en-干戈-ja-noun--p4dIiBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "干戈"
}
{
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kankwa/ → /kanka/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 干戈 (kan kwa, literally “shield + polearm, spear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "干戈",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "干",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "戈",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
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        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kanka",
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        "romanization"
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      "form": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
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      "form": "かんくわ",
      "roman": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かんか",
        "hhira": "かんくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "干(かん)戈(か) • (kanka) ^(←かんくわ (kankwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "かんかにうったえる",
      "english": "a call to arms",
      "roman": "kanka ni uttaeru",
      "word": "干戈に訴える"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんかをうごかす",
      "english": "mobilize for war",
      "roman": "kanka o ugokasu",
      "word": "干戈を動かす"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんかをはこにいれゆみをふくろにいる; かんかをおさめる, kanka o osameru",
      "english": "disarm, demobilize, return to peace",
      "roman": "kanka o hako ni ire yumi o fukuro ni iru",
      "word": "干戈を収める, 干戈を箱に入れ弓を袋に入る"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんかをまじえる",
      "english": "cross swords, exchange hostilities, fight",
      "roman": "kanka o majieru",
      "word": "干戈を交える"
    }
  ],
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        "literally “shields and spears”: a metaphor for weaponry or military force"
      ],
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          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
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          "metaphor",
          "metaphor"
        ],
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
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        ],
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          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conflict"
      ],
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        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "other": "かんか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "干戈"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 干戈 meaning in Japanese (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "干戈"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "干戈",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "干戈"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "干戈",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.