See 山茶花 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/sansaka/ → /sanzaka/ → /sazanka/.\nSound shift from sansaka (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山茶花",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さ"
],
[
"茶",
"ざん"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "山茶花",
"ruby": [
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sazanka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sazankwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さざんくわ",
"roman": "sazankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "サザンクワ",
"roman": "sazankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さざんか",
"2": "サザンカ",
"hist1": "さざんくわ",
"hist2": "サザンクワ"
},
"expansion": "山(さ)茶(ざん)花(か) or 山茶花(サザンカ) • (sazanka) ^(←さざんくわ (sazankwa) or サザンクワ (sazankwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "ja:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sazanka ibara",
"ruby": [
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
],
[
"薔薇",
"イバラ"
]
],
"word": "山茶花薔薇"
},
{
"roman": "togariba sazanka",
"ruby": [
[
"尖",
"トガリ"
],
[
"葉",
"バ"
],
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
]
],
"word": "尖葉山茶花"
},
{
"roman": "hime-sazanka",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ヒメ"
],
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
]
],
"word": "姫山茶花"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua), a species of camellia"
],
"id": "en-山茶花-ja-noun-ABh-ioIG",
"links": [
[
"sasanqua",
"sasanqua"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"camellia",
"camellia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さざんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠zã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Camellia sasanqua",
"Daijisen",
"ja:サザンカ",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山茶花"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/sansaka/ → /sanzaka/ → /sazanka/.\nSound shift from sansaka (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山茶花",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さ"
],
[
"茶",
"ざん"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sazanka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Sazankwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さざんくわ",
"roman": "Sazankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "さざんか",
"hhira": "さざんくわ"
},
"expansion": "山(さ)茶(ざん)花(か) • (Sazanka) ^(←さざんくわ (Sazankwa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 27 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 23 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "ja:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 24 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ja:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-山茶花-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さざんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠zã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Camellia sasanqua",
"Daijisen",
"ja:サザンカ",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山茶花"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ささんか"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山茶花",
"2": "shāncháhuā"
},
"expansion": "山茶花 (shāncháhuā)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山茶",
"3": "花",
"pos2": "affix for \"flower\"",
"sort": "ささんか",
"t1": "camellia",
"tr1": "sancha → sansa/sanza",
"tr2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "山茶 (sancha → sansa/sanza, “camellia”) + 花 (ka, affix for \"flower\")",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears in the Nippo Jisho.\nBorrowed from Chinese 山茶花 (shāncháhuā), equivalent to 山茶 (sancha → sansa/sanza, “camellia”) + 花 (ka, affix for \"flower\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山茶花",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"茶",
"さ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sansaka",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sansakwa",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さんさくわ",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "sansakwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "さんざか",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "sanzaka",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "さんざくわ",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さんさか",
"hhira": "さんさくわ"
},
"expansion": "山(さん)茶(さ)花(か) • (sansaka) ^(←さんさくわ (sansakwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "ja:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua), a species of camellia"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-山茶花-ja-noun-ABh-ioIG1",
"links": [
[
"sasanqua",
"sasanqua"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"camellia",
"camellia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua), a species of camellia"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "camellia",
"roman": "tsubaki",
"ruby": [
[
"椿",
"ツバキ"
]
],
"word": "椿"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nippo Jisho",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山茶花"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ワ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Ericales order plants",
"ja:Flowers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sazanka ibara",
"ruby": [
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
],
[
"薔薇",
"イバラ"
]
],
"word": "山茶花薔薇"
},
{
"roman": "togariba sazanka",
"ruby": [
[
"尖",
"トガリ"
],
[
"葉",
"バ"
],
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
]
],
"word": "尖葉山茶花"
},
{
"roman": "hime-sazanka",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ヒメ"
],
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
]
],
"word": "姫山茶花"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/sansaka/ → /sanzaka/ → /sazanka/.\nSound shift from sansaka (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山茶花",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さ"
],
[
"茶",
"ざん"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "山茶花",
"ruby": [
[
"山茶花",
"サザンカ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sazanka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sazankwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さざんくわ",
"roman": "sazankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "サザンクワ",
"roman": "sazankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さざんか",
"2": "サザンカ",
"hist1": "さざんくわ",
"hist2": "サザンクワ"
},
"expansion": "山(さ)茶(ざん)花(か) or 山茶花(サザンカ) • (sazanka) ^(←さざんくわ (sazankwa) or サザンクワ (sazankwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"the sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua), a species of camellia"
],
"links": [
[
"sasanqua",
"sasanqua"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"camellia",
"camellia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さざんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠zã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Camellia sasanqua",
"Daijisen",
"ja:サザンカ",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山茶花"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ワ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Ericales order plants",
"ja:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/sansaka/ → /sanzaka/ → /sazanka/.\nSound shift from sansaka (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山茶花",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さ"
],
[
"茶",
"ざん"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sazanka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Sazankwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さざんくわ",
"roman": "Sazankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "さざんか",
"hhira": "さざんくわ"
},
"expansion": "山(さ)茶(ざん)花(か) • (Sazanka) ^(←さざんくわ (Sazankwa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さざんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠zã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Camellia sasanqua",
"Daijisen",
"ja:サザンカ",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山茶花"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Ericales order plants",
"ja:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ささんか"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山茶花",
"2": "shāncháhuā"
},
"expansion": "山茶花 (shāncháhuā)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山茶",
"3": "花",
"pos2": "affix for \"flower\"",
"sort": "ささんか",
"t1": "camellia",
"tr1": "sancha → sansa/sanza",
"tr2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "山茶 (sancha → sansa/sanza, “camellia”) + 花 (ka, affix for \"flower\")",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears in the Nippo Jisho.\nBorrowed from Chinese 山茶花 (shāncháhuā), equivalent to 山茶 (sancha → sansa/sanza, “camellia”) + 花 (ka, affix for \"flower\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山茶花",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"茶",
"さ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sansaka",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sansakwa",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さんさくわ",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "sansakwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "さんざか",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "sanzaka",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "さんざくわ",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さんさか",
"hhira": "さんさくわ"
},
"expansion": "山(さん)茶(さ)花(か) • (sansaka) ^(←さんさくわ (sansakwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "camellia",
"roman": "tsubaki",
"ruby": [
[
"椿",
"ツバキ"
]
],
"word": "椿"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua), a species of camellia"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"sasanqua",
"sasanqua"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"camellia",
"camellia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua), a species of camellia"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nippo Jisho",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山茶花"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 山茶花 meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"山茶花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山茶花",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"山茶花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山茶花",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山茶花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山茶花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"山茶花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "山茶花",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山茶花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "山茶花",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"山茶花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山茶花",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山茶花"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山茶花",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.