"山姥" meaning in Japanese

See 山姥 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ja̠ma̠ɯ̟ba̠], [ja̠mã̠mba̠] Forms: 山姥 [canonical] (ruby: (やま), (うば)), 山姥 [canonical] (ruby: (やま), (んば)), yamauba [romanization], yamanba [romanization]
Etymology: 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|山|姥|t1=mountain|t2=old woman|tr1=yama|tr2=uba}} 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|やまうば|やまんば}} 山(やま)姥(うば) or 山(やま)姥(んば) • (yamauba or yamanba)
  1. a mountain hag; a yama-uba Wikipedia link: ja:山姥
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "山",
        "3": "姥",
        "t1": "mountain",
        "t2": "old woman",
        "tr1": "yama",
        "tr2": "uba"
      },
      "expansion": "山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "山姥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "姥",
          "うば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "山姥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "姥",
          "んば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yamauba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yamanba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やまうば",
        "2": "やまんば"
      },
      "expansion": "山(やま)姥(うば) or 山(やま)姥(んば) • (yamauba or yamanba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "ja:Female",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Japanese mythology",
          "orig": "ja:Japanese mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "ja:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A mountain hag!?",
          "ref": "1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)4(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "roman": "Yamanba⁉",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "姥",
              "んば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "山姥⁉",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A mountain hag!?",
          "ref": "1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)4(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "roman": "Yamanba⁉",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "姥",
              "んば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "山姥⁉",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A mountain hag!?",
          "ref": "1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)4(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "roman": "Yamanba⁉",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "姥",
              "んば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "山姥⁉",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mountain hag; a yama-uba"
      ],
      "id": "en-山姥-ja-noun-c~cuWjiX",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:山姥"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やまうば"
    },
    {
      "other": "やまうば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɯ̟ba̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "やまんば"
    },
    {
      "other": "やまんば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠mã̠mba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山姥"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "山",
        "3": "姥",
        "t1": "mountain",
        "t2": "old woman",
        "tr1": "yama",
        "tr2": "uba"
      },
      "expansion": "山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "山姥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "姥",
          "うば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "山姥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ],
        [
          "姥",
          "んば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yamauba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yamanba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やまうば",
        "2": "やまんば"
      },
      "expansion": "山(やま)姥(うば) or 山(やま)姥(んば) • (yamauba or yamanba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Female",
        "ja:Japanese mythology",
        "ja:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A mountain hag!?",
          "ref": "1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)4(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "roman": "Yamanba⁉",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "姥",
              "んば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "山姥⁉",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A mountain hag!?",
          "ref": "1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)4(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "roman": "Yamanba⁉",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "姥",
              "んば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "山姥⁉",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A mountain hag!?",
          "ref": "1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)4(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "roman": "Yamanba⁉",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ],
            [
              "姥",
              "んば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "山姥⁉",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mountain hag; a yama-uba"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:山姥"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やまうば"
    },
    {
      "other": "やまうば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɯ̟ba̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "やまんば"
    },
    {
      "other": "やまんば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠mã̠mba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山姥"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 山姥 meaning in Japanese (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "山姥"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "山姥",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "山姥"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "山姥",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.