"基本形" meaning in Japanese

See 基本形 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲihõ̞ŋke̞ː] Forms: 基本形 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ほん), (けい)), kihonkei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きほんけい}} 基(き)本(ほん)形(けい) • (kihonkei)
  1. basic pattern; prototype; basic shape
    Sense id: en-基本形-ja-noun-rYpbF0Ut
  2. (grammar) basic form
    Sense id: en-基本形-ja-noun-HhPUt-jL Categories (other): Grammar, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 3 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 3 kanji: 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "基本形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "基",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "ほん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kihonkei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きほんけい"
      },
      "expansion": "基(き)本(ほん)形(けい) • (kihonkei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              157,
              168
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All crystals, not just snow crystals, develop into dendritic structures as they grow faster, and as they get smaller they take on a shape closer to a simple basic shape.",
          "ref": "1938, 中谷宇吉郎, 雪:",
          "roman": "Yuki ni kagirazu subete no kesshō wa, seichō no sokudo ga ōkiku naru to jushijō ni hattatsu shi, chīsaku naru to kantan na kihonkei ni chikai katachi to naru.",
          "text": "雪に限らず凡ての結晶は、生長の速度が大きくなると樹枝状に発達し、小さくなると簡単な基本形に近い形となる。",
          "translation": "All crystals, not just snow crystals, develop into dendritic structures as they grow faster, and as they get smaller they take on a shape closer to a simple basic shape.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basic pattern; prototype; basic shape"
      ],
      "id": "en-基本形-ja-noun-rYpbF0Ut"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ja:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basic form"
      ],
      "id": "en-基本形-ja-noun-HhPUt-jL",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) basic form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲihõ̞ŋke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基本形"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "基本形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "基",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "ほん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kihonkei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きほんけい"
      },
      "expansion": "基(き)本(ほん)形(けい) • (kihonkei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              157,
              168
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All crystals, not just snow crystals, develop into dendritic structures as they grow faster, and as they get smaller they take on a shape closer to a simple basic shape.",
          "ref": "1938, 中谷宇吉郎, 雪:",
          "roman": "Yuki ni kagirazu subete no kesshō wa, seichō no sokudo ga ōkiku naru to jushijō ni hattatsu shi, chīsaku naru to kantan na kihonkei ni chikai katachi to naru.",
          "text": "雪に限らず凡ての結晶は、生長の速度が大きくなると樹枝状に発達し、小さくなると簡単な基本形に近い形となる。",
          "translation": "All crystals, not just snow crystals, develop into dendritic structures as they grow faster, and as they get smaller they take on a shape closer to a simple basic shape.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basic pattern; prototype; basic shape"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basic form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) basic form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲihõ̞ŋke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基本形"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 基本形 meaning in Japanese (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.