"同士" meaning in Japanese

See 同士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [do̞ːɕi] Forms: 同士 [canonical] (ruby: 同(どう), 士(し)), dōshi [romanization]
Etymology: Sound change from どち (dochi) → どし (doshi) → どうし (dōshi). The kanji assigned is influenced by Chinese 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH). See also 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|どち}} どち (dochi), {{ja-r|どし}} どし (doshi), {{ja-r|どうし}} どうし (dōshi), {{langname|zh}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|同志}} 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH), {{ja-r|同%志|どう%し}} 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi) Head templates: {{ja-noun|どうし}} 同(どう)士(し) • (dōshi)
  1. fellow, companion Derived forms: 同士討ち, 同士打ち (dōshiuchi)
    Sense id: en-同士-ja-noun-r55xYjfp Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 19 22 20 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [do̞ɕi] Forms: 同士 [canonical] (ruby: 同(ど), 士(し)), doshi [romanization]
Etymology: Sound change from どち (dochi), or the older form of 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi), or a sound change from it. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|どち}} どち (dochi), {{ja-r|同%士|どう%し}} 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi) Head templates: {{ja-noun|どし}} 同(ど)士(し) • (doshi), {{tlb|ja|literary}} (literary)
  1. fellow, companion Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-同士-ja-noun-r55xYjfp1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 19 22 20 19
  2. companion, friend Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-同士-ja-noun-dCetjrU4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 19 22 20 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 同士軍 (doshiikusa) (ruby: 同(ど), 士(し), 軍(いくさ))
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: [do̞ːɕi] Forms: 同士 [canonical] (ruby: 同(どう), 士(し)), -dōshi [romanization]
Etymology: Sound change from どち (dochi) → どし (doshi) → どうし (dōshi). The kanji assigned is influenced by Chinese 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH). See also 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|どち}} どち (dochi), {{ja-r|どし}} どし (doshi), {{ja-r|どうし}} どうし (dōshi), {{langname|zh}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|同志}} 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH), {{ja-r|同%志|どう%し}} 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi) Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|どうし}} 同(どう)士(し) • (-dōshi)
  1. (after nouns) fellow, companion Tags: morpheme Derived forms: 隣同士 (tonari-dōshi) (ruby: 隣(となり), 同(どう), 士(し)), 仲間同士 (nakama-dōshi) (ruby: 仲間(なかま), 同(どう), 士(し))
    Sense id: en-同士-ja-suffix-r55xYjfp Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 19 22 20 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [do̞ɕi] Forms: 同士 [canonical] (ruby: 同(ど), 士(し)), -doshi [romanization]
Etymology: Sound change from どち (dochi), or the older form of 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi), or a sound change from it. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|どち}} どち (dochi), {{ja-r|同%士|どう%し}} 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi) Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|どし}} 同(ど)士(し) • (-doshi), {{tlb|ja|literary}} (literary)
  1. (after nouns) fellow, companion Tags: literary, morpheme
    Sense id: en-同士-ja-suffix-r55xYjfp1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 20 19 22 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 19 22 20 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "どし (doshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "どうし (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同志"
      },
      "expansion": "同志 (MC duwng tsyiH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%志",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)志(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi) → どし (doshi) → どうし (dōshi). The kanji assigned is influenced by Chinese 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH). See also 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) • (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "同士討ち"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dōshiuchi",
          "word": "同士打ち"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-同士-ja-noun-r55xYjfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どーし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "どし (doshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "どうし (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同志"
      },
      "expansion": "同志 (MC duwng tsyiH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%志",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)志(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi) → どし (doshi) → どうし (dōshi). The kanji assigned is influenced by Chinese 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH). See also 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) • (-dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tonari-dōshi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "となり"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "士",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "隣同士"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nakama-dōshi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "仲間",
              "なかま"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "士",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "仲間同士"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-同士-ja-suffix-r55xYjfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after nouns) fellow, companion"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どーし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doshiikusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "軍",
          "いくさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同士軍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%士",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi), or the older form of 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi), or a sound change from it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(ど)士(し) • (doshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-同士-ja-noun-r55xYjfp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "companion, friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-同士-ja-noun-dCetjrU4",
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%士",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi), or the older form of 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi), or a sound change from it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-doshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(ど)士(し) • (-doshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 22 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-同士-ja-suffix-r55xYjfp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after nouns) fellow, companion"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese literary terms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 同 read as どう",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 士 read as し",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "同士討ち"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōshiuchi",
      "word": "同士打ち"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "どし (doshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "どうし (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同志"
      },
      "expansion": "同志 (MC duwng tsyiH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%志",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)志(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi) → どし (doshi) → どうし (dōshi). The kanji assigned is influenced by Chinese 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH). See also 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) • (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どーし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese literary terms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 同 read as どう",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 士 read as し",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tonari-dōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隣同士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakama-dōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仲間",
          "なかま"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仲間同士"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "どし (doshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "どうし (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同志"
      },
      "expansion": "同志 (MC duwng tsyiH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%志",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)志(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi) → どし (doshi) → どうし (dōshi). The kanji assigned is influenced by Chinese 同志 (MC duwng tsyiH). See also 同(どう)志(し) (dōshi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dōshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "どうし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) • (-dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after nouns) fellow, companion"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どーし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese literary terms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 同 read as どう",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 士 read as し",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "doshiikusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "軍",
          "いくさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同士軍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%士",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi), or the older form of 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi), or a sound change from it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(ど)士(し) • (doshi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "companion, friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese literary terms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 同 read as どう",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 士 read as し",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どち"
      },
      "expansion": "どち (dochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "同%士",
        "2": "どう%し"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)士(し) (dōshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound change from どち (dochi), or the older form of 同(どう)士(し) (dōshi), or a sound change from it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同士",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-doshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "どし"
      },
      "expansion": "同(ど)士(し) • (-doshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after nouns) fellow, companion"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "どし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同士"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 同士 meaning in Japanese (8.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.