"到来" meaning in Japanese

See 到来 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [to̞ːɾa̠i] Forms: 到来 ^ [canonical] (ruby: (とう), (らい)), tōrai [romanization], taurai [romanization], たうらい [hiragana, historical], 到來 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 到來 /到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=とうらい}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{cog|yue|-}} Cantonese, {{cog|hak|-}} Hakka Head templates: {{ja-noun|とうらい|hhira=たうらい}} 到(とう)来(らい) • (tōrai) ^(←たうらい (taurai)?)
  1. arrival
    Sense id: en-到来-ja-noun-K6E3uj31 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 12 32 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 33 23 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 28 26 23 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 29 24 24
  2. beginning, start, advent
    Sense id: en-到来-ja-noun-cDSr-NUJ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 12 32 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 33 23 32 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 23 33 22 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 23 30 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 9 40 22 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 40 21 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 28 26 23 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 23 32 23 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 29 24 24

Verb

IPA: [to̞ːɾa̠i] Forms: 到来する ^intransitive suru [canonical] (ruby: (とう), (らい)), tōrai suru [romanization], taurai [romanization], 到来し [stem] (ruby: (とう), (らい)), 到来した [past] (ruby: (とう), (らい)), 到來 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 到來 /到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=とうらい}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{cog|yue|-}} Cantonese, {{cog|hak|-}} Hakka Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|とうらい|hhira=たうらい|tr=intransitive}} 到(とう)来(らい)する • (tōrai suru) ^(←たうらい (taurai)?)intransitive suru (stem 到(とう)来(らい)し (tōrai shi), past 到(とう)来(らい)した (tōrai shita))
  1. to arrive
    Sense id: en-到来-ja-verb-MaosAbO4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 12 32 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 33 23 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 28 26 23 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 29 24 24
  2. to begin, to start Synonyms (begin): 始まる (hajimaru) (ruby: (はじ))
    Sense id: en-到来-ja-verb-V4Bofcc3 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 12 32 24 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 33 23 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 28 26 23 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 29 24 24 Disambiguation of 'begin': 3 97
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shūketsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終結",
          "しゅうけつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”",
      "word": "終結"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來 /到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taurai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たうらい",
      "roman": "taurai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到來",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
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          "_dis": "0 12 32 24 32",
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          "_dis": "24 29 24 24",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrival"
      ],
      "id": "en-到来-ja-noun-K6E3uj31",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrival",
          "arrival"
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 32 24 32",
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          "_dis": "23 30 24 23",
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          "_dis": "10 40 21 28",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 23 22",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "24 29 24 24",
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              13,
              18
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            [
              4,
              6
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          "bold_translation_offsets": [
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              4,
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          ],
          "english": "the beginning of a chaotic period",
          "roman": "konran-ki no tōrai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "混乱期",
              "こんらんき"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "混乱期の到来",
          "translation": "the beginning of a chaotic period",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start, advent"
      ],
      "id": "en-到来-ja-noun-cDSr-NUJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "advent",
          "advent"
        ]
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーらい"
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}

{
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來 /到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来する ^intransitive suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
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    },
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      "form": "tōrai suru",
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        "romanization"
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    {
      "form": "taurai",
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        "romanization"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到来した",
      "roman": "tōrai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
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        "past"
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      "form": "到來",
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      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
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  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
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        {
          "_dis": "0 12 32 24 32",
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        {
          "_dis": "24 29 24 24",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arrive"
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              17,
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              6,
              8
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            [
              36,
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          "english": "The season of mountain climbing has begun.",
          "roman": "Tozan no jiki ga tōrai shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "登山",
              "とざん"
            ],
            [
              "時期",
              "じき"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "登山の時期が到来した。",
          "translation": "The season of mountain climbing has begun.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start"
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      "id": "en-到来-ja-verb-V4Bofcc3",
      "links": [
        [
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          "start"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "roman": "hajimaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "始",
              "はじ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "begin",
          "word": "始まる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーらい"
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shūketsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終結",
          "しゅうけつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”",
      "word": "終結"
    }
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    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 到 read as とう",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 来 read as らい",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來 /到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
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        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "tōrai",
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      "form": "taurai",
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    },
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      "form": "たうらい",
      "roman": "taurai",
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    {
      "form": "到來",
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        "kyūjitai"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とうらい",
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      "expansion": "到(とう)来(らい) • (tōrai) ^(←たうらい (taurai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrival"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "english": "the beginning of a chaotic period",
          "roman": "konran-ki no tōrai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "混乱期",
              "こんらんき"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "混乱期の到来",
          "translation": "the beginning of a chaotic period",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start, advent"
      ],
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        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
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        [
          "start",
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        [
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          "advent"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーらい"
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}

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    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
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    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
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      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來 /到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来する ^intransitive suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taurai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到来した",
      "roman": "tōrai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到來",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とうらい",
        "hhira": "たうらい",
        "tr": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "到(とう)来(らい)する • (tōrai suru) ^(←たうらい (taurai)?)intransitive suru (stem 到(とう)来(らい)し (tōrai shi), past 到(とう)来(らい)した (tōrai shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to arrive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The season of mountain climbing has begun.",
          "roman": "Tozan no jiki ga tōrai shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "登山",
              "とざん"
            ],
            [
              "時期",
              "じき"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "登山の時期が到来した。",
          "translation": "The season of mountain climbing has begun.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーらい"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hajimaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "始",
          "はじ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "begin",
      "word": "始まる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 到来 meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "到来"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "到来",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 10"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "到来"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "到来",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 10"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "到来"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "到来",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.