See のぞむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nozomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞみ",
"roman": "nozomi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞんだ",
"roman": "nozonda",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nozonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nozonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "のぞむ • (nozomu) transitive godan (stem のぞみ (nozomi), past のぞんだ (nozonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kibō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "希望する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "negau",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"word": "願う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hossuru",
"ruby": [
[
"欲",
"ほっ"
]
],
"word": "欲する"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 15 11 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 15 12 13 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 17 10 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 9 18 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 16 9 17 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 15 9 18 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 12 14 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 14 17 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "desire victory",
"roman": "shōri o nozomu",
"ruby": [
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "勝利を望む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"望む: to wish, to hope, to want, to desire"
],
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-verb-GXhk6B88",
"links": [
[
"望む",
"望む#Japanese"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 15 11 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 15 12 13 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 17 10 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 9 18 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 16 9 17 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 15 9 18 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 12 14 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 14 17 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"望む: to expect someone to do something, to hope something from someone"
],
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-verb-vTmJAD47",
"links": [
[
"望む",
"望む#Japanese"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 15 11 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 15 12 13 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 17 10 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 9 18 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 16 9 17 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 15 9 18 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 12 14 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 14 17 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"望む: to see from far away, to command a view"
],
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-verb-7bDShPDn",
"links": [
[
"望む",
"望む#Japanese"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 15 11 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 15 12 13 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 17 10 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 12 14 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 14 17 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "the monument on high ground facing the ocean",
"roman": "taiheiyō o nozomu takadai ni aru monyumento",
"ruby": [
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"平",
"へい"
],
[
"洋",
"よう"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"台",
"だい"
]
],
"text": "太平洋を臨む高台にあるモニュメント",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: physically face, look out upon"
],
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-verb-xJA2lggV",
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 15 11 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 15 12 13 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 17 10 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 9 18 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 16 9 17 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 15 9 18 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 12 14 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 14 17 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
80,
85
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
34
]
],
"english": "He never goes in thinking that he has a disadvantage in preparation. Because he faces each meeting with this approach, the people around President K say, “President K speaks wonderfully, as though he is always prepared.”",
"ref": "2004, Takashima Yukihiro, Hanasu chikara ga minitsuku hon [Learn “speaking power”], page 81:",
"roman": "Junbi o shite son o shita to wa, kesshite omoimasen. Kono yō na shisei de kaigō ni nozomu no desu kara, mawari no hitotachi wa K shachō o tsugi no yō ni īmasu. “K Shachō wa, itsumo junbi shite kita no yō ni subarashī hanashi o suru.”",
"ruby": [
[
"準備",
"じゅんび"
],
[
"損",
"そん"
],
[
"決",
"けっ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"姿勢",
"しせい"
],
[
"会合",
"かいごう"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
],
[
"周",
"まわ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"K社長",
"K しゃちょう"
],
[
"K社長",
"K しゃちょう"
],
[
"準備",
"じゅんび"
],
[
"素晴",
"すば"
],
[
"話",
"はなし"
]
],
"text": "準備をして損をしたとは、決して思いません。このような姿勢で会合に臨むのですから、周りの人たちはK社長をつぎのようにいいます。「K社長は、いつも準備してきたのように素晴らしい話をする。」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: face, approach with a certain mental state or attitude"
],
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-verb-cqAaxmbK",
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 15 11 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 15 12 13 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 17 10 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 9 18 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 16 9 17 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 15 9 18 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 12 14 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 14 17 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "face a crisis",
"roman": "kiki ni nozomu",
"ruby": [
[
"危",
"き"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "危機に臨む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: face a situation"
],
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-verb-zHgsNevQ",
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 15 11 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 15 12 13 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 17 10 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 9 18 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 16 9 17 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 15 9 18 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 12 14 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 14 17 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
29,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "advance to the championship; face the final round",
"roman": "kesshō ni nozomu",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
],
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "決勝に臨む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: take part in; participate"
],
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-verb-S9CmrkGC",
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"take part",
"take part"
],
[
"participate",
"participate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のぞむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞zo̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "のぞむ"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"望",
"志"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-のぞむ-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "のぞむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nozomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞみ",
"roman": "nozomi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞんだ",
"roman": "nozonda",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nozome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nozonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nozonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "のぞむ • (nozomu) transitive godan (stem のぞみ (nozomi), past のぞんだ (nozonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kibō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "希望する"
},
{
"roman": "negau",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"word": "願う"
},
{
"roman": "hossuru",
"ruby": [
[
"欲",
"ほっ"
]
],
"word": "欲する"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "desire victory",
"roman": "shōri o nozomu",
"ruby": [
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "勝利を望む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"望む: to wish, to hope, to want, to desire"
],
"links": [
[
"望む",
"望む#Japanese"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"望む: to expect someone to do something, to hope something from someone"
],
"links": [
[
"望む",
"望む#Japanese"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"望む: to see from far away, to command a view"
],
"links": [
[
"望む",
"望む#Japanese"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "the monument on high ground facing the ocean",
"roman": "taiheiyō o nozomu takadai ni aru monyumento",
"ruby": [
[
"太",
"たい"
],
[
"平",
"へい"
],
[
"洋",
"よう"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"台",
"だい"
]
],
"text": "太平洋を臨む高台にあるモニュメント",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: physically face, look out upon"
],
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
80,
85
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
34
]
],
"english": "He never goes in thinking that he has a disadvantage in preparation. Because he faces each meeting with this approach, the people around President K say, “President K speaks wonderfully, as though he is always prepared.”",
"ref": "2004, Takashima Yukihiro, Hanasu chikara ga minitsuku hon [Learn “speaking power”], page 81:",
"roman": "Junbi o shite son o shita to wa, kesshite omoimasen. Kono yō na shisei de kaigō ni nozomu no desu kara, mawari no hitotachi wa K shachō o tsugi no yō ni īmasu. “K Shachō wa, itsumo junbi shite kita no yō ni subarashī hanashi o suru.”",
"ruby": [
[
"準備",
"じゅんび"
],
[
"損",
"そん"
],
[
"決",
"けっ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"姿勢",
"しせい"
],
[
"会合",
"かいごう"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
],
[
"周",
"まわ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"K社長",
"K しゃちょう"
],
[
"K社長",
"K しゃちょう"
],
[
"準備",
"じゅんび"
],
[
"素晴",
"すば"
],
[
"話",
"はなし"
]
],
"text": "準備をして損をしたとは、決して思いません。このような姿勢で会合に臨むのですから、周りの人たちはK社長をつぎのようにいいます。「K社長は、いつも準備してきたのように素晴らしい話をする。」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: face, approach with a certain mental state or attitude"
],
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "face a crisis",
"roman": "kiki ni nozomu",
"ruby": [
[
"危",
"き"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "危機に臨む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: face a situation"
],
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
29,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "advance to the championship; face the final round",
"roman": "kesshō ni nozomu",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
],
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"臨",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "決勝に臨む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臨む: take part in; participate"
],
"links": [
[
"臨む",
"臨む#Japanese"
],
[
"take part",
"take part"
],
[
"participate",
"participate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のぞむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞zo̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "のぞむ"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"望",
"志"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "のぞむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for のぞむ meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"のぞむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "のぞむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"のぞむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "のぞむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"のぞむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "のぞむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"のぞむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "のぞむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"のぞむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "のぞむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"のぞむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "のぞむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"のぞむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "のぞむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.