"黒暗" meaning in Japanese

See 黒暗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞kɯ̟ã̠ɴ] Forms: 黒暗 [canonical] (ruby: (こく), (あん)), kokuan [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 黑暗 (MC xok 'omH, “black darkness”). Compare modern Mandarin 黑暗 (hēi'àn). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=こくあん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|黑暗|black darkness}} 黑暗 (MC xok 'omH, “black darkness”), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{zh-l|黑暗}} 黑暗 (hēi'àn) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こくあん}} 黒(こく)暗(あん) • (kokuan)
  1. absolute darkness
    Sense id: en-黒暗-ja-noun-Ux3jQiIa
  2. (Buddhism) a complete lack of virtue or wisdom Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-黒暗-ja-noun-V93LSmIb Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 66 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 7 87 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 86 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 24 51 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 7 87 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 86 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 71 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 78 11 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  3. pure black (color/colour) Categories (topical): Blacks
    Sense id: en-黒暗-ja-noun-ug-3edJY Disambiguation of Blacks: 15 22 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 黒暗暗 (kokuan'an) (ruby: (こく), (あん), (あん)) (english: pure black)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pure black",
      "roman": "kokuan'an",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒暗暗"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こくあん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黑暗",
        "2": "black darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "黑暗 (MC xok 'omH, “black darkness”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黑暗"
      },
      "expansion": "黑暗 (hēi'àn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 黑暗 (MC xok 'omH, “black darkness”). Compare modern Mandarin 黑暗 (hēi'àn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "黒暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokuan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくあん"
      },
      "expansion": "黒(こく)暗(あん) • (kokuan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absolute darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒暗-ja-noun-Ux3jQiIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 66 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 87 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 51 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 87 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 71 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 78 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a complete lack of virtue or wisdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒暗-ja-noun-V93LSmIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a complete lack of virtue or wisdom"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Blacks",
          "orig": "ja:Blacks",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure black (color/colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-黒暗-ja-noun-ug-3edJY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくあん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "黒暗"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Blacks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pure black",
      "roman": "kokuan'an",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒暗暗"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こくあん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黑暗",
        "2": "black darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "黑暗 (MC xok 'omH, “black darkness”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黑暗"
      },
      "expansion": "黑暗 (hēi'àn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 黑暗 (MC xok 'omH, “black darkness”). Compare modern Mandarin 黑暗 (hēi'àn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "黒暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokuan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくあん"
      },
      "expansion": "黒(こく)暗(あん) • (kokuan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absolute darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a complete lack of virtue or wisdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a complete lack of virtue or wisdom"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure black (color/colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくあん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "黒暗"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 黒暗 meaning in Japanese (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "黒暗"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "黒暗",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.