"飛躍" meaning in Japanese

See 飛躍 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [çija̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 飛躍 [canonical] (ruby: (), (やく)), hiyaku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひやく}} 飛(ひ)躍(やく) • (hiyaku)
  1. significant leap forward Derived forms: 飛躍的 (hiyakuteki) (ruby: 飛躍的(ひやくてき))
    Sense id: en-飛躍-ja-noun-E~~OzhJj Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48

Verb

IPA: [çija̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 飛躍する [canonical] (ruby: (), (やく)), hiyaku suru [romanization], 飛躍し [stem] (ruby: (), (やく)), 飛躍した [past] (ruby: (), (やく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 飛躍し [error-unrecognized-form], ひやくし [error-unrecognized-form], hiyaku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 飛躍する [error-unrecognized-form], ひやくする [error-unrecognized-form], hiyaku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 飛躍すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ひやくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hiyaku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 飛躍せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 飛躍しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ひやくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ひやくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hiyaku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hiyaku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 飛躍される [passive], ひやくされる [passive], hiyaku sareru [passive], 飛躍させる [causative], 飛躍さす [causative], ひやくさせる [causative], ひやくさす [causative], hiyaku saseru [causative], hiyaku sasu [causative], 飛躍できる [potential], ひやくできる [potential], hiyaku dekiru [potential], 飛躍しよう [volitional], ひやくしよう [volitional], hiyaku shiyō [volitional], 飛躍しない [negative], ひやくしない [negative], hiyaku shinai [negative], 飛躍せず [continuative, negative], ひやくせず [continuative, negative], hiyaku sezu [continuative, negative], 飛躍します [formal], ひやくします [formal], hiyaku shimasu [formal], 飛躍した [perfective], ひやくした [perfective], hiyaku shita [perfective], 飛躍して [conjunctive], ひやくして [conjunctive], hiyaku shite [conjunctive], 飛躍すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ひやくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hiyaku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. make a leap forward
    Sense id: en-飛躍-ja-verb-dHsub1bl Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48

Download JSON data for 飛躍 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "飛躍",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひやく"
      },
      "expansion": "飛(ひ)躍(やく) • (hiyaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hiyakuteki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "飛躍的",
              "ひやくてき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "飛躍的"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "significant leap forward"
      ],
      "id": "en-飛躍-ja-noun-E~~OzhJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひやく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çija̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "飛躍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "飛躍する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍し",
      "roman": "hiyaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍した",
      "roman": "hiyaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "make a leap forward"
      ],
      "id": "en-飛躍-ja-verb-dHsub1bl",
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひやく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çija̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "飛躍"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hiyakuteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛躍的",
          "ひやくてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飛躍的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "飛躍",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひやく"
      },
      "expansion": "飛(ひ)躍(やく) • (hiyaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "significant leap forward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひやく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çija̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "飛躍"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "飛躍する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍し",
      "roman": "hiyaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍した",
      "roman": "hiyaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "躍",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛躍すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひやくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "make a leap forward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひやく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çija̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "飛躍"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.