"飛び出す" meaning in Japanese

See 飛び出す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [to̞bʲida̠sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|とびだす|tr=intrans|type=1}} 飛(と)び出(だ)す • (tobidasu) intransitive godan (stem 飛(と)び出(だ)し (tobidashi), past 飛(と)び出(だ)した (tobidashita)) Forms: 飛び出す [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), tobidasu [romanization], 飛び出し [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 飛び出した [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 飛び出さ [error-unrecognized-form], とびださ [error-unrecognized-form], tobidasa [error-unrecognized-form], 飛び出し [error-unrecognized-form], とびだし [error-unrecognized-form], tobidashi [error-unrecognized-form], 飛び出す [error-unrecognized-form], とびだす [error-unrecognized-form], tobidasu [error-unrecognized-form], 飛び出せ [error-unrecognized-form], とびだせ [error-unrecognized-form], tobidase [error-unrecognized-form], 飛び出される [passive], とびだされる [passive], tobidasareru [passive], 飛び出させる [causative], 飛び出さす [causative], とびださせる [causative], とびださす [causative], tobidasaseru [causative], tobidasasu [causative], 飛び出せる [potential], とびだせる [potential], tobidaseru [potential], 飛び出そう [volitional], とびだそう [volitional], tobidasō [volitional], 飛び出さない [negative], とびださない [negative], tobidasanai [negative], 飛び出さず [continuative, negative], とびださず [continuative, negative], tobidasazu [continuative, negative], 飛び出します [formal], とびだします [formal], tobidashimasu [formal], 飛び出した [perfective], とびだした [perfective], tobidashita [perfective], 飛び出して [conjunctive], とびだして [conjunctive], tobidashite [conjunctive], 飛び出せば [conditional, hypothetical], とびだせば [conditional, hypothetical], tobidaseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to spring out, jump out
    Sense id: en-飛び出す-ja-verb-rkKXoCvA
  2. to rush out
    Sense id: en-飛び出す-ja-verb-he9XvuSw
  3. to protrude
    Sense id: en-飛び出す-ja-verb-BDUeW~oP
  4. to come unexpectedly
    Sense id: en-飛び出す-ja-verb-IPTF0Okz Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 7 3 68 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 23 15 6 55 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 26 9 4 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 9 4 61 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 23 9 4 64 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 27 9 3 61 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 9 4 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 飛び出る (tobideru) (ruby: (), ())

Download JSONL data for 飛び出す meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "飛び出す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出し",
      "roman": "tobidashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出した",
      "roman": "tobidashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とびだす",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "飛(と)び出(だ)す • (tobidasu) intransitive godan (stem 飛(と)び出(だ)し (tobidashi), past 飛(と)び出(だ)した (tobidashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spring out, jump out"
      ],
      "id": "en-飛び出す-ja-verb-rkKXoCvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rush out"
      ],
      "id": "en-飛び出す-ja-verb-he9XvuSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protrude"
      ],
      "id": "en-飛び出す-ja-verb-BDUeW~oP",
      "links": [
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 3 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 6 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 4 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 4 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 4 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 9 3 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 4 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come unexpectedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-飛び出す-ja-verb-IPTF0Okz",
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とびだす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞bʲida̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tobideru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "で"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飛び出る"
    }
  ],
  "word": "飛び出す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "飛び出す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出し",
      "roman": "tobidashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出した",
      "roman": "tobidashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびださず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "飛び出せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とびだせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とびだす",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "飛(と)び出(だ)す • (tobidasu) intransitive godan (stem 飛(と)び出(だ)し (tobidashi), past 飛(と)び出(だ)した (tobidashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spring out, jump out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rush out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protrude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come unexpectedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とびだす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞bʲida̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tobideru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "で"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飛び出る"
    }
  ],
  "word": "飛び出す"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "飛び出す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "飛び出す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "飛び出す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "飛び出す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "飛び出す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "飛び出す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "飛び出す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "飛び出す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "飛び出す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "飛び出す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "飛び出す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "飛び出す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "飛び出す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "飛び出す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.