"風船" meaning in Japanese

See 風船 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝːsẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 風船 [canonical] (ruby: (ふう), (せん)), fūsen [romanization]
Etymology: Appears to be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 風 (fū, “wind”) + 船 (sen, “ship, boat, vessel”). First cited to a text from 1860. Etymology templates: {{cog|ja|-}} Japanese, {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ふうせん}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|風|船|sort=ふうせん|t1=wind|t2=ship, boat, vessel|tr1=fū|tr2=sen}} 風 (fū, “wind”) + 船 (sen, “ship, boat, vessel”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふうせん}} 風(ふう)船(せん) • (fūsen)
  1. balloon Wikipedia link: Balloon, ja:風船 Synonyms: 気球 Derived forms: 風船葛 (fūsen kazura) (ruby: 風船葛(ふうせんかずら)), 風船ガム (fūsen gamu) (ruby: 風船(ふうせん)), 風船水母 (fūsen kurage) (ruby: 風船水母(ふうせんくらげ)), 風船茸 (fūsentake) (ruby: 風船茸(ふうせんたけ)), 風船玉 (fūsen-dama) (ruby: 風船玉(ふうせんだま)), 風船爆弾 (fūsen bakudan) (ruby: 風船爆弾(ふうせんばくだん)), 風船虫 (fūsen mushi) (ruby: 風船虫(ふうせんむし)), 紙風船 (kami fūsen) (ruby: 紙風船(かみふうせん)), 水風船 (mizu fūsen) (ruby: 水風船(みずふうせん))

Download JSON data for 風船 meaning in Japanese (3.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pau",
            "2": "huseng",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Palauan: huseng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Palauan: huseng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "風",
        "3": "船",
        "sort": "ふうせん",
        "t1": "wind",
        "t2": "ship, boat, vessel",
        "tr1": "fū",
        "tr2": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "風 (fū, “wind”) + 船 (sen, “ship, boat, vessel”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 風 (fū, “wind”) + 船 (sen, “ship, boat, vessel”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1860.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "風船",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "風(ふう)船(せん) • (fūsen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fūsen kazura",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風船葛",
              "ふうせんかずら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "風船葛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fūsen gamu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風船",
              "ふうせん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "風船ガム"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fūsen kurage",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風船水母",
              "ふうせんくらげ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "風船水母"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fūsentake",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風船茸",
              "ふうせんたけ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "風船茸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fūsen-dama",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風船玉",
              "ふうせんだま"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "風船玉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fūsen bakudan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風船爆弾",
              "ふうせんばくだん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "風船爆弾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fūsen mushi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風船虫",
              "ふうせんむし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "風船虫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kami fūsen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "紙風船",
              "かみふうせん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "紙風船"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mizu fūsen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "水風船",
              "みずふうせん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "水風船"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "balloon"
      ],
      "id": "en-風船-ja-noun-AEd62KRD",
      "links": [
        [
          "balloon",
          "balloon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "気球"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Balloon",
        "ja:風船"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふうせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "風船"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fūsen kazura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風船葛",
          "ふうせんかずら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風船葛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūsen gamu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風船",
          "ふうせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風船ガム"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūsen kurage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風船水母",
          "ふうせんくらげ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風船水母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūsentake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風船茸",
          "ふうせんたけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風船茸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūsen-dama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風船玉",
          "ふうせんだま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風船玉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūsen bakudan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風船爆弾",
          "ふうせんばくだん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風船爆弾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūsen mushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風船虫",
          "ふうせんむし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風船虫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kami fūsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紙風船",
          "かみふうせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紙風船"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mizu fūsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水風船",
          "みずふうせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水風船"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pau",
            "2": "huseng",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Palauan: huseng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Palauan: huseng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "風",
        "3": "船",
        "sort": "ふうせん",
        "t1": "wind",
        "t2": "ship, boat, vessel",
        "tr1": "fū",
        "tr2": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "風 (fū, “wind”) + 船 (sen, “ship, boat, vessel”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 風 (fū, “wind”) + 船 (sen, “ship, boat, vessel”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1860.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "風船",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "風(ふう)船(せん) • (fūsen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "balloon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balloon",
          "balloon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "気球"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Balloon",
        "ja:風船"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふうせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "風船"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.