See 顧みる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帰る",
"2": "かえる",
"3": "to go home, return",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帰る",
"2": "かえる",
"3": "to go home, return"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”).",
"name": "ja-ryk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帰り",
"2": "かえり",
"3": "見る",
"4": "みる",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">kaeru</span>, “to go home, return”).",
"t2": "to look, watch, take care"
},
"expansion": "帰(かえ)り (kaeri, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”).) + 見(み)る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”)",
"name": "com-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "み"
},
"expansion": "み (mi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "顧"
},
"expansion": "顧",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 帰(かえ)り (kaeri, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”).) + 見(み)る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”).\nThe み (mi) is written as an okurigana to indicate the reading of 顧.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "顧みる",
"ruby": [
[
"顧",
"かえり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"roman": "kaerimi",
"ruby": [
[
"顧",
"かえり"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みた",
"roman": "kaerimita",
"ruby": [
[
"顧",
"かえり"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeriminai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeriminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferiminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かえりみる",
"hist": "かへりみる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "顧(かえり)みる • (kaerimiru) ^(←かへりみる (kaferimiru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 顧(かえり)み (kaerimi), past 顧(かえり)みた (kaerimita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かへり",
"2": "1u-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reconsider, look back, take notice of; regard (“consider, take notice of, look upon, to consider to have value, to respect.”)"
],
"id": "en-顧みる-ja-verb-Tl~SQJWl",
"links": [
[
"reconsider",
"reconsider"
],
[
"look back",
"look back"
],
[
"take notice",
"take notice"
],
[
"regard",
"regard#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hansei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"反省",
"はんせい"
]
],
"word": "反省する"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かえりみる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠e̞ɾʲimʲiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "顧みる"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帰る",
"2": "かえる",
"3": "to go home, return",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帰る",
"2": "かえる",
"3": "to go home, return"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”).",
"name": "ja-ryk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帰り",
"2": "かえり",
"3": "見る",
"4": "みる",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">kaeru</span>, “to go home, return”).",
"t2": "to look, watch, take care"
},
"expansion": "帰(かえ)り (kaeri, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”).) + 見(み)る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”)",
"name": "com-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "み"
},
"expansion": "み (mi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "顧"
},
"expansion": "顧",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 帰(かえ)り (kaeri, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to go home, return”).) + 見(み)る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”).\nThe み (mi) is written as an okurigana to indicate the reading of 顧.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "顧みる",
"ruby": [
[
"顧",
"かえり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"roman": "kaerimi",
"ruby": [
[
"顧",
"かえり"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みた",
"roman": "kaerimita",
"ruby": [
[
"顧",
"かえり"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeriminai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeriminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かえりみれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaerimireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "顧み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferiminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "顧みむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かへりみむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaferimimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かえりみる",
"hist": "かへりみる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "顧(かえり)みる • (kaerimiru) ^(←かへりみる (kaferimiru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 顧(かえり)み (kaerimi), past 顧(かえり)みた (kaerimita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かへり",
"2": "1u-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reconsider, look back, take notice of; regard (“consider, take notice of, look upon, to consider to have value, to respect.”)"
],
"links": [
[
"reconsider",
"reconsider"
],
[
"look back",
"look back"
],
[
"take notice",
"take notice"
],
[
"regard",
"regard#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かえりみる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠e̞ɾʲimʲiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hansei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"反省",
"はんせい"
]
],
"word": "反省する"
}
],
"word": "顧みる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 顧みる meaning in Japanese (12.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"顧みる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顧みる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.