See 静める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From 静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”). Cognate with the shizu in 静か (shizuka, “quiet; calm; still”) and 沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”). This shizu might also be related to 下 (shita, “down; below”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "静める",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sidumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "静め",
"roman": "shizume",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "静めた",
"roman": "shizumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "静め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shizume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "静める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "静めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "静めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "静めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "静められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "静めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "静められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "静めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "静めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "静めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "静めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "静めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "静めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しずめる",
"hhira": "しづめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "静(しず)める • (shizumeru) ^(←しづめる (sidumeru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 静(しず)め (shizume), past 静(しず)めた (shizumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appease, calm, tranquilize, pacify"
],
"id": "en-静める-ja-verb-N5IzVAJi",
"links": [
[
"appease",
"appease"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"tranquilize",
"tranquilize"
],
[
"pacify",
"pacify"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"bound morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しずめる"
},
{
"other": "しずめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕizɨme̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "静める"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From 静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”). Cognate with the shizu in 静か (shizuka, “quiet; calm; still”) and 沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”). This shizu might also be related to 下 (shita, “down; below”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "静める",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sidumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "静め",
"roman": "shizume",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "静めた",
"roman": "shizumeta",
"ruby": [
[
"静",
"しず"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "静め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shizume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "静める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "静めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "静めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "静めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "静められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "静めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "静められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "静めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "静めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "静めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "静めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "静めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "静めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "静めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しずめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shizumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しずめる",
"hhira": "しづめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "静(しず)める • (shizumeru) ^(←しづめる (sidumeru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 静(しず)め (shizume), past 静(しず)めた (shizumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"appease, calm, tranquilize, pacify"
],
"links": [
[
"appease",
"appease"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"tranquilize",
"tranquilize"
],
[
"pacify",
"pacify"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"bound morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しずめる"
},
{
"other": "しずめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕizɨme̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "静める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 静める meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"静める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "静める",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.