"静める" meaning in Japanese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "静",
        "pos": "bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”",
        "tr": "shizu"
      },
      "expansion": "静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "静か",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quiet; calm; still",
        "tr": "shizuka"
      },
      "expansion": "静か (shizuka, “quiet; calm; still”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "沈む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed",
        "tr": "shizumu"
      },
      "expansion": "沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下",
        "3": "",
        "4": "down; below",
        "tr": "shita"
      },
      "expansion": "下 (shita, “down; below”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”). Cognate with the shizu in 静か (shizuka, “quiet; calm; still”) and 沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”). This shizu might also be related to 下 (shita, “down; below”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "静める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "静",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静め",
      "roman": "shizume",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "静",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めた",
      "roman": "shizumeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "静",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しずめる",
        "hhira": "しづめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "静(しず)める • (shizumeru) ^(←しづめる (sidumeru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 静(しず)め (shizume), past 静(しず)めた (shizumeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appease, calm, tranquilize, pacify"
      ],
      "id": "en-静める-ja-verb-N5IzVAJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "appease",
          "appease"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "tranquilize",
          "tranquilize"
        ],
        [
          "pacify",
          "pacify"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bound morpheme",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しずめる"
    },
    {
      "other": "しずめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕizɨᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "静める"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "静",
        "pos": "bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”",
        "tr": "shizu"
      },
      "expansion": "静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "静か",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quiet; calm; still",
        "tr": "shizuka"
      },
      "expansion": "静か (shizuka, “quiet; calm; still”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "沈む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed",
        "tr": "shizumu"
      },
      "expansion": "沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下",
        "3": "",
        "4": "down; below",
        "tr": "shita"
      },
      "expansion": "下 (shita, “down; below”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 静 (shizu, bound morpheme indicating “quietness” or “calmness”). Cognate with the shizu in 静か (shizuka, “quiet; calm; still”) and 沈む (shizumu, “to sink; to set (such as the sun or moon); to become depressed”). This shizu might also be related to 下 (shita, “down; below”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "静める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "静",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静め",
      "roman": "shizume",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "静",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めた",
      "roman": "shizumeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "静",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "静めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しずめる",
        "hhira": "しづめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "静(しず)める • (shizumeru) ^(←しづめる (sidumeru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 静(しず)め (shizume), past 静(しず)めた (shizumeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 2 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appease, calm, tranquilize, pacify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appease",
          "appease"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "tranquilize",
          "tranquilize"
        ],
        [
          "pacify",
          "pacify"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bound morpheme",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しずめる"
    },
    {
      "other": "しずめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕizɨᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "静める"
}