"霜柱" meaning in Japanese

See 霜柱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕimo̞ba̠ɕiɾa̠] Forms: 霜柱 [canonical] (ruby: (しも), (ばしら)), 霜柱 [canonical] (ruby: 霜柱(シモバシラ)), shimobashira [romanization]
Etymology: Literally, “frost pillar”, 霜(しも) (shimo, “frost”) + 柱(はしら) (hashira, “pillar”). The hashira changes to bashira as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{m-g|frost pillar}} “frost pillar”, {{lit|frost pillar}} Literally, “frost pillar”, {{ja-compound|霜|しも|柱|はしら|t1=frost|t2=pillar}} 霜(しも) (shimo, “frost”) + 柱(はしら) (hashira, “pillar”), {{sortkey|ja|霜柱}} しもはしら', {{rendaku2|hashira|bashira}} The hashira changes to bashira as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|しもばしら|シモバシラ}} 霜(しも)柱(ばしら) or 霜柱(シモバシラ) • (shimobashira)
  1. ice needle
    Sense id: en-霜柱-ja-noun-vBVGfHsz Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ice, Mint family plants Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 83 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 83 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 74 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 81 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Disambiguation of Ice: 88 12 Disambiguation of Mint family plants: 74 26
  2. Collinsonia japonica
    Sense id: en-霜柱-ja-noun-x8ag-euB
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frost pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "“frost pillar”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frost pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “frost pillar”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "霜",
        "2": "しも",
        "3": "柱",
        "4": "はしら",
        "t1": "frost",
        "t2": "pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "霜(しも) (shimo, “frost”) + 柱(はしら) (hashira, “pillar”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "霜柱"
      },
      "expansion": "しもはしら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hashira",
        "2": "bashira"
      },
      "expansion": "The hashira changes to bashira as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “frost pillar”, 霜(しも) (shimo, “frost”) + 柱(はしら) (hashira, “pillar”). The hashira changes to bashira as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "霜柱",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "霜",
          "しも"
        ],
        [
          "柱",
          "ばしら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "霜柱",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "霜柱",
          "シモバシラ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shimobashira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しもばしら",
        "2": "シモバシラ"
      },
      "expansion": "霜(しも)柱(ばしら) or 霜柱(シモバシラ) • (shimobashira)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "ja:Ice",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mint family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Mint family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-霜柱-ja-noun-vBVGfHsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice needle",
          "ice needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Collinsonia japonica"
      ],
      "id": "en-霜柱-ja-noun-x8ag-euB"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しもばしら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕimo̞ba̠ɕiɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:シモバシラ",
    "ja:霜柱"
  ],
  "word": "霜柱"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Ice",
    "ja:Mint family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frost pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "“frost pillar”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frost pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “frost pillar”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "霜",
        "2": "しも",
        "3": "柱",
        "4": "はしら",
        "t1": "frost",
        "t2": "pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "霜(しも) (shimo, “frost”) + 柱(はしら) (hashira, “pillar”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "霜柱"
      },
      "expansion": "しもはしら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hashira",
        "2": "bashira"
      },
      "expansion": "The hashira changes to bashira as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “frost pillar”, 霜(しも) (shimo, “frost”) + 柱(はしら) (hashira, “pillar”). The hashira changes to bashira as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "霜柱",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "霜",
          "しも"
        ],
        [
          "柱",
          "ばしら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "霜柱",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "霜柱",
          "シモバシラ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shimobashira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しもばしら",
        "2": "シモバシラ"
      },
      "expansion": "霜(しも)柱(ばしら) or 霜柱(シモバシラ) • (shimobashira)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ice needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice needle",
          "ice needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Collinsonia japonica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しもばしら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕimo̞ba̠ɕiɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:シモバシラ",
    "ja:霜柱"
  ],
  "word": "霜柱"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 霜柱 meaning in Japanese (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.