"隣組" meaning in Japanese

See 隣組 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [to̞na̠ɾʲiɡɯ̟mʲi] Forms: 隣組 [canonical] (ruby: 隣(となり), 組(ぐみ)), Tonarigumi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|隣|となり|組|くみ|t1=neighbor, neighbour|t2=group}} 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”), {{sortkey|ja|隣組}} となりくみ', {{rendaku2|kumi|gumi}} The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|となりぐみ}} 隣(となり)組(ぐみ) • (Tonarigumi)
  1. a Shōwa period song, describing the day-to-day activities of such an association:
    Sense id: en-隣組-ja-name-o50x~jv- Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 59 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 60 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11

Noun

IPA: [to̞na̠ɾʲiɡɯ̟mʲi] Forms: 隣組 [canonical] (ruby: 隣(となり), 組(ぐみ)), tonarigumi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|隣|となり|組|くみ|t1=neighbor, neighbour|t2=group}} 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”), {{sortkey|ja|隣組}} となりくみ', {{rendaku2|kumi|gumi}} The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|となりぐみ}} 隣(となり)組(ぐみ) • (tonarigumi)
  1. a form of a neighborhood association established by the pre-war Japanese government in 1940
    Sense id: en-隣組-ja-noun-4Lq0uPgx Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 42 58
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "隣",
        "2": "となり",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "neighbor, neighbour",
        "t2": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "隣組"
      },
      "expansion": "となりくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”).\nThe kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣組",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "となりぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり)組(ぐみ) • (tonarigumi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a form of a neighborhood association established by the pre-war Japanese government in 1940"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣組-ja-noun-4Lq0uPgx",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となりぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲiɡɯ̟mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣組"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tonarigumi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: tonarigumi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: tonarigumi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rukun tetangga",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: rukun tetangga (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: rukun tetangga (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "隣",
        "2": "となり",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "neighbor, neighbour",
        "t2": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "隣組"
      },
      "expansion": "となりくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”).\nThe kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣組",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tonarigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "となりぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり)組(ぐみ) • (Tonarigumi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1940, “Tonari Gumi”, Okamoto Ippei (lyrics), Nobuo Iida (music), performed by Tamaki Tokuyama",
          "roman": "tonton tonkarari to tonarigumi kōshi o akereba kao najimi mawashite chōdai kairanban shiraseraretari shirasetari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "となり"
            ],
            [
              "組",
              "ぐみ"
            ],
            [
              "格子",
              "こうし"
            ],
            [
              "開",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "顔",
              "かお"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "まわ"
            ],
            [
              "頂戴",
              "ちょうだい"
            ],
            [
              "回覧板",
              "かいらんばん"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "とんとんとんからりと隣組 格子を開ければ顔なじみ 回して頂戴回覧板 知らせられたり知らせたり"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Shōwa period song, describing the day-to-day activities of such an association"
      ],
      "id": "en-隣組-ja-name-o50x~jv-",
      "links": [
        [
          "day-to-day",
          "day-to-day"
        ],
        [
          "activities",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a Shōwa period song, describing the day-to-day activities of such an association:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となりぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲiɡɯ̟mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣組"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "隣",
        "2": "となり",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "neighbor, neighbour",
        "t2": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "隣組"
      },
      "expansion": "となりくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”).\nThe kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣組",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonarigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "となりぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり)組(ぐみ) • (tonarigumi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a form of a neighborhood association established by the pre-war Japanese government in 1940"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となりぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲiɡɯ̟mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣組"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tonarigumi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: tonarigumi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: tonarigumi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rukun tetangga",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: rukun tetangga (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: rukun tetangga (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "隣",
        "2": "となり",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "neighbor, neighbour",
        "t2": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "隣組"
      },
      "expansion": "となりくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 隣(となり) (tonari, “neighbor, neighbour”) + 組(くみ) (kumi, “group”).\nThe kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隣組",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隣",
          "となり"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tonarigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "となりぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "隣(となり)組(ぐみ) • (Tonarigumi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1940, “Tonari Gumi”, Okamoto Ippei (lyrics), Nobuo Iida (music), performed by Tamaki Tokuyama",
          "roman": "tonton tonkarari to tonarigumi kōshi o akereba kao najimi mawashite chōdai kairanban shiraseraretari shirasetari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "隣",
              "となり"
            ],
            [
              "組",
              "ぐみ"
            ],
            [
              "格子",
              "こうし"
            ],
            [
              "開",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "顔",
              "かお"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "まわ"
            ],
            [
              "頂戴",
              "ちょうだい"
            ],
            [
              "回覧板",
              "かいらんばん"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "とんとんとんからりと隣組 格子を開ければ顔なじみ 回して頂戴回覧板 知らせられたり知らせたり"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Shōwa period song, describing the day-to-day activities of such an association"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "day-to-day",
          "day-to-day"
        ],
        [
          "activities",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a Shōwa period song, describing the day-to-day activities of such an association:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "となりぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞na̠ɾʲiɡɯ̟mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "隣組"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 隣組 meaning in Japanese (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "隣組"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "隣組",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "隣組"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "隣組",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.