See 関係 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "関係",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwankei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわんけい",
"roman": "kwankei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんけい",
"hhira": "くわんけい"
},
"expansion": "関(かん)係(けい) • (kankei) ^(←くわんけい (kwankei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "due to time concerns (literally, “because of a relationship with time”)",
"roman": "jikan no kankei de",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"text": "時間の関係で"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relationship, relation"
],
"id": "en-関係-ja-noun-aCwDyQ1M",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"involvement, participation"
],
"id": "en-関係-ja-noun-L7i9KbxB",
"links": [
[
"involvement",
"involvement"
],
[
"participation",
"participation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"personal connection, family relationship"
],
"id": "en-関係-ja-noun-25XcgUU4",
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 26 22 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romantic relationship"
],
"id": "en-関係-ja-noun-2PQGvpW7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "関係"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "関係する",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwankei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "関係し",
"roman": "kankei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "関係した",
"roman": "kankei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "関係し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "関係する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "関係すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "関係せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "関係しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "関係させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "関係しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "関係しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "関係した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "関係して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "関係すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんけい",
"hhira": "くわんけい",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "関(かん)係(けい)する • (kankei suru) ^(←くわんけい (kwankei)?)intransitive suru (stem 関(かん)係(けい)し (kankei shi), past 関(かん)係(けい)した (kankei shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aidagara",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"あいだ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"word": "間柄"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 26 22 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be related"
],
"id": "en-関係-ja-verb-YQYTI5z5",
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 2 7 16 16 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 11 23 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 7 19 17 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 26 22 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 7 18 16 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 8 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 6 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be romantically involved"
],
"id": "en-関係-ja-verb-C2IX0EPi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "関係"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "関係",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwankei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわんけい",
"roman": "kwankei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんけい",
"hhira": "くわんけい"
},
"expansion": "関(かん)係(けい) • (kankei) ^(←くわんけい (kwankei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "due to time concerns (literally, “because of a relationship with time”)",
"roman": "jikan no kankei de",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"text": "時間の関係で"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relationship, relation"
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"involvement, participation"
],
"links": [
[
"involvement",
"involvement"
],
[
"participation",
"participation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"personal connection, family relationship"
],
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"romantic relationship"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "関係"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "関係する",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwankei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "関係し",
"roman": "kankei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "関係した",
"roman": "kankei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "関係し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "関係する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "関係すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "関係せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "関係しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "関係させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "関係しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "関係しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "関係します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "関係した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "関係して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "関係すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんけいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんけい",
"hhira": "くわんけい",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "関(かん)係(けい)する • (kankei suru) ^(←くわんけい (kwankei)?)intransitive suru (stem 関(かん)係(けい)し (kankei shi), past 関(かん)係(けい)した (kankei shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "aidagara",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"あいだ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"word": "間柄"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be related"
],
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be romantically involved"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "関係"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 関係 meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "関係",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "関係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "関係",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "関係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "関係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "関係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "関係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "関係",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"関係"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "関係",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.