See 閉じ込める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "閉じ",
"3": "込める",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">閉じる</i> tojiru, “to close, to shut”",
"sort": "とじこめる",
"t1": "closing, shutting",
"t2": "to put (into), to force (into)",
"tr1": "toji",
"tr2": "komeru"
},
"expansion": "閉じ (toji, “closing, shutting”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 閉じる tojiru, “to close, to shut”) + 込める (komeru, “to put (into), to force (into)”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 閉じ (toji, “closing, shutting”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 閉じる tojiru, “to close, to shut”) + 込める (komeru, “to put (into), to force (into)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "閉じ込める",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "todikomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込め",
"roman": "tojikome",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めた",
"roman": "tojikometa",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikometa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とじこめる",
"hhira": "とぢこめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "閉(と)じ込(こ)める • (tojikomeru) ^(←とぢこめる (todikomeru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 閉(と)じ込(こ)め (tojikome), past 閉(と)じ込(こ)めた (tojikometa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shut something inside, to imprison, to confine."
],
"id": "en-閉じ込める-ja-verb-gVb82WOD",
"links": [
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"imprison",
"imprison"
],
[
"confine",
"confine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tsukkomu",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "突っ込む"
},
{
"roman": "oshikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"押",
"お"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "押し込む"
},
{
"roman": "oshikomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"押",
"お"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "押し込める"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とじこめる"
},
{
"other": "とじこめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ʑiko̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "閉じ込める"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "閉じ",
"3": "込める",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">閉じる</i> tojiru, “to close, to shut”",
"sort": "とじこめる",
"t1": "closing, shutting",
"t2": "to put (into), to force (into)",
"tr1": "toji",
"tr2": "komeru"
},
"expansion": "閉じ (toji, “closing, shutting”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 閉じる tojiru, “to close, to shut”) + 込める (komeru, “to put (into), to force (into)”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 閉じ (toji, “closing, shutting”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 閉じる tojiru, “to close, to shut”) + 込める (komeru, “to put (into), to force (into)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "閉じ込める",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "todikomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込め",
"roman": "tojikome",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めた",
"roman": "tojikometa",
"ruby": [
[
"閉",
"と"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikometa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "閉じ込めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とじこめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tojikomereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とじこめる",
"hhira": "とぢこめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "閉(と)じ込(こ)める • (tojikomeru) ^(←とぢこめる (todikomeru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 閉(と)じ込(こ)め (tojikome), past 閉(と)じ込(こ)めた (tojikometa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tsukkomu",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "突っ込む"
},
{
"roman": "oshikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"押",
"お"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "押し込む"
},
{
"roman": "oshikomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"押",
"お"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "押し込める"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"To shut something inside, to imprison, to confine."
],
"links": [
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"imprison",
"imprison"
],
[
"confine",
"confine"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とじこめる"
},
{
"other": "とじこめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ʑiko̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "閉じ込める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 閉じ込める meaning in Japanese (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"閉じ込める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "閉じ込める",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.