See 長じる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "長ずる",
"2": "ちょうずる"
},
"expansion": "長(ちょう)ずる (chōzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 長(ちょう)ずる (chōzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "長じる",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長じ",
"roman": "chōji",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "長じた",
"roman": "chōjita",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "長じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "長じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "長じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "長じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "長じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "長じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "長じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "長じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "長じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "長じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "長じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "長じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょうじる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "長(ちょう)じる • (chōjiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 長(ちょう)じ (chōji), past 長(ちょう)じた (chōjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grow into adulthood"
],
"id": "en-長じる-ja-verb-V-3ZTjYh",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to excel"
],
"id": "en-長じる-ja-verb-6iv7H1b0",
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょーじる"
},
{
"other": "ちょーじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chōzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "長ずる"
}
],
"word": "長じる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "長ずる",
"2": "ちょうずる"
},
"expansion": "長(ちょう)ずる (chōzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 長(ちょう)ずる (chōzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "長じる",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長じ",
"roman": "chōji",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "長じた",
"roman": "chōjita",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "長じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "長じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "長じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "長じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "長じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "長じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "長じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "長じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "長じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "長じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "長じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "長じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "長じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょうじる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "長(ちょう)じる • (chōjiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 長(ちょう)じ (chōji), past 長(ちょう)じた (chōjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grow into adulthood"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to excel"
],
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょーじる"
},
{
"other": "ちょーじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chōzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "長ずる"
}
],
"word": "長じる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 長じる meaning in Japanese (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"長じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "長じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"長じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "長じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"長じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "長じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"長じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "長じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"長じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "長じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"長じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "長じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"長じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "長じる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.