See 鎖す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Related to 閉ざす (tozasu, “to close”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鎖す",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"とざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖し",
"roman": "tozashi",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"とざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖した",
"roman": "tozashita",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"とざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とざされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とざせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tozaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とざそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とざします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とざした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とざして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とざせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tozaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とざす",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "鎖(とざ)す • (tozasu) godan (stem 鎖(とざ)し (tozashi), past 鎖(とざ)した (tozashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to close the door",
"roman": "mon o tozasu",
"ruby": [
[
"門",
"もん"
],
[
"閉",
"と"
]
],
"text": "門を閉ざす",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shut and lock a door or gate"
],
"id": "en-鎖す-ja-verb-2pAxj5HA",
"links": [
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞za̠sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "鎖す"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Related to 閉ざす (tozasu, “to close”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鎖す",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"とざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖し",
"roman": "tozashi",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"とざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖した",
"roman": "tozashita",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"とざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とざせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tozase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とざされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とざせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tozaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とざそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とざさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tozasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とざします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とざした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とざして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tozashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鎖せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とざせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tozaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とざす",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "鎖(とざ)す • (tozasu) godan (stem 鎖(とざ)し (tozashi), past 鎖(とざ)した (tozashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to close the door",
"roman": "mon o tozasu",
"ruby": [
[
"門",
"もん"
],
[
"閉",
"と"
]
],
"text": "門を閉ざす",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shut and lock a door or gate"
],
"links": [
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞za̠sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "鎖す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鎖す meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.