See 酌量 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 酌量 meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jōjō shakuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"情状酌量",
"じょうじょうしゃくりょう"
]
],
"word": "情状酌量"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "酌量",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "酌量 (MC tsyak ljangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 酌量 (MC tsyak ljangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "酌量する",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"しゃく"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量し",
"roman": "shakuryō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"しゃく"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量した",
"roman": "shakuryō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"しゃく"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I will lessen the punishment for your deed.",
"ref": "1966, 佐藤春夫, 猫と婆さん",
"roman": "Shikashi jōjō wa jūbun ni shakuryō shō.",
"ruby": [
[
"情状",
"じょうじょう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"酌量",
"しゃくりょう"
]
],
"text": "しかし情状は十分に酌量しょう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mitigate a sentence or punishment"
],
"id": "en-酌量-ja-noun-k0o3ilWr",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"mitigate",
"mitigate"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to mitigate a sentence or punishment"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For those who do not need regular medical care, veteran disability compensation can be adjusted according the injury severity based on Article 3 or 4.",
"ref": "1890, 陸軍省, 陸軍軍人傷痍疾病恩給等差例",
"roman": "tsune ni kango o yō sezaru mono wa keichō o shakuryō shite daisan kō moshikuha daishi kō to su",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"つね"
],
[
"看",
"かん"
],
[
"護",
"ご"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"サ",
"ざ"
],
[
"輕",
"けい"
],
[
"重",
"ちょう"
],
[
"酌量",
"しゃくりょう"
],
[
"第三項若",
"だいさんこうもし"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"項",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "常ニ看護ヲ要セサルモノハ輕重ヲ酌量シテ第三項若クハ第四項トス"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adjust the amount of resource or effort one is about to expend"
],
"id": "en-酌量-ja-noun-EFRs~A6U",
"links": [
[
"adjust",
"adjust"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to adjust the amount of resource or effort one is about to expend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "加減"
},
{
"word": "調整"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "酌量"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jōjō shakuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"情状酌量",
"じょうじょうしゃくりょう"
]
],
"word": "情状酌量"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "酌量",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "酌量 (MC tsyak ljangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 酌量 (MC tsyak ljangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "酌量する",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"しゃく"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量し",
"roman": "shakuryō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"しゃく"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量した",
"roman": "shakuryō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"しゃく"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌量すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくりょうすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuryō sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I will lessen the punishment for your deed.",
"ref": "1966, 佐藤春夫, 猫と婆さん",
"roman": "Shikashi jōjō wa jūbun ni shakuryō shō.",
"ruby": [
[
"情状",
"じょうじょう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"酌量",
"しゃくりょう"
]
],
"text": "しかし情状は十分に酌量しょう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mitigate a sentence or punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"mitigate",
"mitigate"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to mitigate a sentence or punishment"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dated terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For those who do not need regular medical care, veteran disability compensation can be adjusted according the injury severity based on Article 3 or 4.",
"ref": "1890, 陸軍省, 陸軍軍人傷痍疾病恩給等差例",
"roman": "tsune ni kango o yō sezaru mono wa keichō o shakuryō shite daisan kō moshikuha daishi kō to su",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"つね"
],
[
"看",
"かん"
],
[
"護",
"ご"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"サ",
"ざ"
],
[
"輕",
"けい"
],
[
"重",
"ちょう"
],
[
"酌量",
"しゃくりょう"
],
[
"第三項若",
"だいさんこうもし"
],
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"項",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "常ニ看護ヲ要セサルモノハ輕重ヲ酌量シテ第三項若クハ第四項トス"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adjust the amount of resource or effort one is about to expend"
],
"links": [
[
"adjust",
"adjust"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to adjust the amount of resource or effort one is about to expend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "加減"
},
{
"word": "調整"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "酌量"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"酌量"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "酌量",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"酌量"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "酌量",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"酌量"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "酌量",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"酌量"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "酌量",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"酌量"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "酌量",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"酌量"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "酌量",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.