"遠慮" meaning in Japanese

See 遠慮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ẽ̞n̺ɾʲo̞] Forms: 遠慮 [canonical] (ruby: (えん), (りょ)), enryo [romanization], wenryo [romanization], ゑんりよ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|えんりょ|hhira=ゑんりよ}} 遠(えん)慮(りょ) • (enryo) ^(←ゑんりよ (wenryo)?)
  1. reserve
    Sense id: en-遠慮-ja-noun-bfJMNywE
  2. forethought, foresight
    Sense id: en-遠慮-ja-noun-d5pYhhbT

Verb

IPA: [ẽ̞n̺ɾʲo̞]
Forms: 遠慮する [canonical] (ruby: (えん), (りょ)), enryo suru [romanization], wenryo [romanization], 遠慮し [stem] (ruby: (えん), (りょ)), 遠慮した [past] (ruby: (えん), (りょ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 遠慮し [error-unrecognized-form], えんりょし [error-unrecognized-form], enryo shi [error-unrecognized-form], 遠慮する [error-unrecognized-form], えんりょする [error-unrecognized-form], enryo suru [error-unrecognized-form], 遠慮すれ [error-unrecognized-form], えんりょすれ [error-unrecognized-form], enryo sure [error-unrecognized-form], 遠慮せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 遠慮しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], えんりょせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], えんりょしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], enryo seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], enryo shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 遠慮される [passive], えんりょされる [passive], enryo sareru [passive], 遠慮させる [causative], 遠慮さす [causative], えんりょさせる [causative], えんりょさす [causative], enryo saseru [causative], enryo sasu [causative], 遠慮できる [potential], えんりょできる [potential], enryo dekiru [potential], 遠慮しよう [volitional], えんりょしよう [volitional], enryo shiyō [volitional], 遠慮しない [negative], えんりょしない [negative], enryo shinai [negative], 遠慮せず [continuative, negative], えんりょせず [continuative, negative], enryo sezu [continuative, negative], 遠慮します [formal], えんりょします [formal], enryo shimasu [formal], 遠慮した [perfective], えんりょした [perfective], enryo shita [perfective], 遠慮して [conjunctive], えんりょして [conjunctive], enryo shite [conjunctive], 遠慮すれば [conditional, hypothetical], えんりょすれば [conditional, hypothetical], enryo sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to restrain oneself; to have restraint; to be reserved; to hold back
    Sense id: en-遠慮-ja-verb-gICWp03i
  2. to refrain from (doing something)
    Sense id: en-遠慮-ja-verb-Fh4oLDtD
  3. to stand on ceremony
    Sense id: en-遠慮-ja-verb-V2d6jLMU Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 40 4 1 4 4 4 44 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 3 5 86 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 1 7 4 7 81 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 5 3 5 86 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 3 11 11 10 65 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 1 6 4 6 82
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "遠慮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wenryo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゑんりよ",
      "roman": "wenryo",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんりょ",
        "hhira": "ゑんりよ"
      },
      "expansion": "遠(えん)慮(りょ) • (enryo) ^(←ゑんりよ (wenryo)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please do not hesitate.",
          "roman": "Enryo naku dōzo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "遠慮",
              "えんりょ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "遠慮なくどうぞ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-遠慮-ja-noun-bfJMNywE",
      "links": [
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forethought, foresight"
      ],
      "id": "en-遠慮-ja-noun-d5pYhhbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "forethought",
          "forethought"
        ],
        [
          "foresight",
          "foresight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞n̺ɾʲo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遠慮"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "遠慮する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wenryo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮し",
      "roman": "enryo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮した",
      "roman": "enryo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain oneself; to have restraint; to be reserved; to hold back"
      ],
      "id": "en-遠慮-ja-verb-gICWp03i",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ],
        [
          "reserved",
          "reserved"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain from (doing something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-遠慮-ja-verb-Fh4oLDtD",
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 4 1 4 4 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 3 5 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 4 7 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 3 5 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 11 10 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 4 6 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand on ceremony"
      ],
      "id": "en-遠慮-ja-verb-V2d6jLMU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand on ceremony",
          "stand on ceremony"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞n̺ɾʲo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遠慮"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "遠慮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wenryo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゑんりよ",
      "roman": "wenryo",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんりょ",
        "hhira": "ゑんりよ"
      },
      "expansion": "遠(えん)慮(りょ) • (enryo) ^(←ゑんりよ (wenryo)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please do not hesitate.",
          "roman": "Enryo naku dōzo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "遠慮",
              "えんりょ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "遠慮なくどうぞ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forethought, foresight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forethought",
          "forethought"
        ],
        [
          "foresight",
          "foresight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞n̺ɾʲo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遠慮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "遠慮する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wenryo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮し",
      "roman": "enryo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮した",
      "roman": "enryo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "慮",
          "りょ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠慮すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんりょすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enryo sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain oneself; to have restraint; to be reserved; to hold back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ],
        [
          "reserved",
          "reserved"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain from (doing something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand on ceremony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand on ceremony",
          "stand on ceremony"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "other": "えんりょ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞n̺ɾʲo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遠慮"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 遠慮 meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "遠慮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "遠慮",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.