See 遠い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 遠い meaning in Japanese (8.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "chikai",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
],
"word": "近い"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "とおい"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*təpə",
"sort": "とおい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *təpə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "遠",
"tr": "とぅー, tū"
},
"expansion": "Miyako 遠 (とぅー, tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "遠さん",
"2": "とぅーさん"
},
"expansion": "遠(とぅー)さん (tūsan)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *təpə. Cognate with Miyako 遠 (とぅー, tū), Okinawan 遠(とぅー)さん (tūsan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "遠い",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tofoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "遠く",
"roman": "tōku",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "遠く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "遠けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とおいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "遠ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とおければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "遠く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "とおく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "遠さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "とおさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "tōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とおい",
"hhira": "とほい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "遠(とお)い • (tōi) ^(←とほい (tofoi)?)-i (adverbial 遠(とお)く (tōku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "とお",
"lemma": "遠",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"distant, far"
],
"id": "en-遠い-ja-adj-WuAMrUYy",
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"far",
"far"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima"
],
"word": "とあか"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"long ago, far in the past"
],
"id": "en-遠い-ja-adj-bTLw8OQH",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distantly related"
],
"id": "en-遠い-ja-adj-S7eSUiF3",
"links": [
[
"distantly",
"distantly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 8 6 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 12 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 8 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 8 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 10 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 10 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 8 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"far off, far from (accurate etc.)"
],
"id": "en-遠い-ja-adj-nknsSWHj",
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːi]"
}
],
"word": "遠い"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "chikai",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
],
"word": "近い"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "とおい"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*təpə",
"sort": "とおい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *təpə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "遠",
"tr": "とぅー, tū"
},
"expansion": "Miyako 遠 (とぅー, tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "遠さん",
"2": "とぅーさん"
},
"expansion": "遠(とぅー)さん (tūsan)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *təpə. Cognate with Miyako 遠 (とぅー, tū), Okinawan 遠(とぅー)さん (tūsan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "遠い",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tofoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "遠く",
"roman": "tōku",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "遠く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "遠けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とおいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とおくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "遠ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とおければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "遠かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とおかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōkarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "遠く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "とおく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "tōku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "遠さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "とおさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "tōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とおい",
"hhira": "とほい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "遠(とお)い • (tōi) ^(←とほい (tofoi)?)-i (adverbial 遠(とお)く (tōku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "とお",
"lemma": "遠",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"distant, far"
],
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"far",
"far"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima"
],
"word": "とあか"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"long ago, far in the past"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distantly related"
],
"links": [
[
"distantly",
"distantly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"far off, far from (accurate etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːi]"
}
],
"word": "遠い"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"遠い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "遠い",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"遠い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "遠い",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.