"遅れ" meaning in Japanese

See 遅れ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [o̞kɯ̟ᵝɾe̞] Forms: 遅れ [canonical] (ruby: (おく)), okure [romanization]
Etymology: The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 遅れる (okureru, “to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else”). Examples appear from at least the 1300s. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{m|ja|遅れる||to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else|tr=okureru}} 遅れる (okureru, “to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おくれ}} 遅(おく)れ • (okure)
  1. something later, after, or behind
    Sense id: en-遅れ-ja-noun-plyDucU~
  2. delay, postponement, lag
    Sense id: en-遅れ-ja-noun-UIPL5q~s Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 43 25 30 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 5 45 23 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 45 23 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 45 24 27
  3. loss, failure, inferiority compared to something else
    Sense id: en-遅れ-ja-noun-~L0hqW-f
  4. uncertainty, nervousness, indecision
    Sense id: en-遅れ-ja-noun-B6CvVhah

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 遅れ meaning in Japanese (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "遅れる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else",
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      },
      "expansion": "遅れる (okureru, “to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 遅れる (okureru, “to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else”). Examples appear from at least the 1300s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "遅れ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遅",
          "おく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okure",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おくれ"
      },
      "expansion": "遅(おく)れ • (okure)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something later, after, or behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-遅れ-ja-noun-plyDucU~",
      "links": [
        [
          "later",
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        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
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        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "2 43 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "5 45 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 45 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "delay, postponement, lag"
      ],
      "id": "en-遅れ-ja-noun-UIPL5q~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
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          "postponement",
          "postponement"
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          "lag",
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        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loss, failure, inferiority compared to something else"
      ],
      "id": "en-遅れ-ja-noun-~L0hqW-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "inferiority",
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        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncertainty, nervousness, indecision"
      ],
      "id": "en-遅れ-ja-noun-B6CvVhah",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
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          "nervousness",
          "nervousness"
        ],
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          "indecision",
          "indecision"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おくれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞kɯ̟ᵝɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遅れ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "遅れる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else",
        "tr": "okureru"
      },
      "expansion": "遅れる (okureru, “to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 遅れる (okureru, “to be late; to be delayed; to come after something else”). Examples appear from at least the 1300s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "遅れ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遅",
          "おく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okure",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "おくれ"
      },
      "expansion": "遅(おく)れ • (okure)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something later, after, or behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "later",
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        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delay, postponement, lag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
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          "postponement"
        ],
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        ]
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loss, failure, inferiority compared to something else"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ],
        [
          "inferiority",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncertainty, nervousness, indecision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ],
        [
          "nervousness",
          "nervousness"
        ],
        [
          "indecision",
          "indecision"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おくれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞kɯ̟ᵝɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遅れ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "遅れ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "遅れ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.