"逞しい" meaning in Japanese

See 逞しい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ta̠kɯ̟ma̠ɕiː]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|たくましい|infl=い}} 逞(たくま)しい • (takumashii) -i (adverbial 逞(たくま)しく (takumashiku)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=く|attributive=い|conditional=ければ|conjunctive=くて|continuative=く|degree=さ|formal=い です|formal_negative=く ない です|formal_negative_past=く なかった です|formal_past=かった です|hypothetical=けれ|imperative=かれ|imperfective=かろ|informal_negative=く ない|informal_negative_past=く なかった|informal_past=かった|kana=たくまし|lemma=逞し|provisional=かったら|terminal=い|volitional=かろう}} Forms: 逞しい [canonical] (ruby: (たくま)), takumashii [romanization], 逞しく [adverbial] (ruby: (たくま)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 逞しかろ [imperfective, stem], たくましかろ [imperfective, stem], takumashikaro [imperfective], 逞しく [continuative, stem], たくましく [continuative, stem], takumashiku [continuative], 逞しい [stem, terminative], たくましい [stem, terminative], takumashii [terminative], 逞しい [attributive, stem], たくましい [attributive, stem], takumashii [attributive], 逞しけれ [hypothetical, stem], たくましけれ [hypothetical, stem], takumashikere [hypothetical], 逞しかれ [imperative, stem], たくましかれ [imperative, stem], takumashikare [imperative], 逞しくない [informal, negative], たくましくない [informal, negative], takumashiku nai [informal, negative], 逞しかった [informal, past], たくましかった [informal, past], takumashikatta [informal, past], 逞しくなかった [informal, negative, past], たくましくなかった [informal, negative, past], takumashiku nakatta [informal, negative, past], 逞しいです [formal], たくましいです [formal], takumashii desu [formal], 逞しくないです [formal, negative], たくましくないです [formal, negative], takumashiku nai desu [formal, negative], 逞しかったです [formal, past], たくましかったです [formal, past], takumashikatta desu [formal, past], 逞しくなかったです [formal, negative, past], たくましくなかったです [formal, negative, past], takumashiku nakatta desu [formal, negative, past], 逞しくて [conjunctive], たくましくて [conjunctive], takumashikute [conjunctive], 逞しければ [conditional], たくましければ [conditional], takumashikereba [conditional], 逞しかったら [conditional, past], たくましかったら [conditional, past], takumashikattara [conditional, past], 逞しかろう [volitional], たくましかろう [volitional], takumashikarō [volitional], 逞しく [adverbial], たくましく [adverbial], takumashiku [adverbial], 逞しさ [noun-from-adj], たくましさ [noun-from-adj], takumashisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. strong, robust
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逞しい",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逞",
          "たくま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しく",
      "roman": "takumashiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逞",
          "たくま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たくましい",
        "infl": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "逞(たくま)しい • (takumashii) -i (adverbial 逞(たくま)しく (takumashiku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "たくまし",
        "lemma": "逞し",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong, robust"
      ],
      "id": "en-逞しい-ja-adj-TDY97CCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくましい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ma̠ɕiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逞しい"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逞しい",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逞",
          "たくま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しく",
      "roman": "takumashiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逞",
          "たくま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashii desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashikarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "逞しさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takumashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たくましい",
        "infl": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "逞(たくま)しい • (takumashii) -i (adverbial 逞(たくま)しく (takumashiku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "たくまし",
        "lemma": "逞し",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese い-i adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong, robust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくましい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ma̠ɕiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逞しい"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 逞しい meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "逞しい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "逞しい",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.